eclogue

简明释义

英[ˈɛklɒɡ]美[ˈɛklɒɡ]

n. 牧歌；田园诗

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.His oil painting works always flare with rational brilliance of realism as well as pure and fresh art color and lyric quality of eclogue.

他的油画作品，始终闪耀着现实主义的理性光辉，却又不乏清新秀婉的艺术情调和田园牧歌式的抒情品质。

2.The image of a poet interrupted and chided by the god of poetry comes straight out of the opening of Virgil's Sixth Eclogue.

这段诗人被神明打断斥责的场景，直接明了地出现在维吉尔的里。

3.The border Town is more a grievous custom elegy than a moving love eclogue.

《边城》与其说是一只悱恻动人的爱情牧歌，不如说是一只悲切哀婉的风俗挽歌。

4.Whenever you come, you will find Hunan a Chinese painting of landscape and an eclogue of the East.

无论什么季节，湖南都是一幅中国山水画，一首东方田园诗。

5.His oil painting works always flare with rational brilliance of realism as well as pure and fresh art color and lyric quality of eclogue.

他的油画作品，始终闪耀着现实主义的理性光辉，却又不乏清新秀婉的艺术情调和田园牧歌式的抒情品质。

6.Eclogue No. 2, for piano in D major.

大调为钢琴而作的第2田园诗曲。

7.The poem is based most closely on Virgil's Tenth Eclogue.

这首诗取材于维吉尔的《牧歌》第十首。

8.The poet's latest work is a beautiful 田园诗 that reflects on the simplicity of rural life.

这位诗人的最新作品是一首美丽的田园诗，反映了乡村生活的简单。

9.In her literature class, the teacher assigned an 田园诗 for students to analyze its themes of love and nature.

在她的文学课上，老师布置了一首田园诗，让学生分析其爱情和自然的主题。

10.His collection includes several 田园诗 that evoke a sense of nostalgia for simpler times.

他的作品集中包括几首田园诗，唤起对简单时代的怀旧感。

11.The ancient Greeks often wrote 田园诗 to celebrate the beauty of the countryside.

古希腊人常常写田园诗来庆祝乡村的美丽。

12.The 田园诗 he penned during his summer retreat captures the essence of pastoral life.

他在夏季静修期间写的田园诗捕捉了田园生活的本质。

作文

The term eclogue refers to a specific genre of poetry that is often characterized by its pastoral themes and dialogues between shepherds or rural characters. This poetic form has its roots in ancient Greece and Rome, where poets would celebrate the beauty of nature and the simplicity of rural life through lyrical conversations. The word itself derives from the Greek term "eklogē", meaning "selection" or "chosen", which hints at the carefully curated nature of the themes and subjects explored within this poetic style.One of the most famous examples of an eclogue can be found in the works of the Roman poet Virgil, particularly in his collection known as the "Eclogues". In these poems, Virgil presents idyllic scenes of rural life, often contrasting the hardships of urban existence with the serene pleasures of the countryside. The dialogues between the shepherds not only reflect their personal experiences but also serve as a commentary on broader social and political issues of the time. Through the use of vivid imagery and rich symbolism, Virgil's eclogues encapsulate the essence of pastoral poetry, making them timeless pieces that resonate with readers even today.In addition to Virgil, other poets have embraced the eclogue form throughout history, adapting it to express their own thoughts and feelings about nature and society. For instance, the English poet Christopher Marlowe wrote a notable eclogue titled "The Passionate Shepherd to His Love", which captures the allure of rural love and the beauty of the natural world. Marlowe's work exemplifies how the eclogue can serve as a vehicle for romantic expression, inviting readers into a world where love flourishes amidst the simplicity of pastoral life.The enduring appeal of the eclogue lies in its ability to evoke a sense of nostalgia for a simpler time, while also addressing the complexities of human emotion and social interaction. In modern literature, the influence of the eclogue can still be seen, as contemporary poets draw upon its themes and structures to explore their own relationships with nature and society. The dialogue format allows for a dynamic exploration of ideas, making the eclogue a versatile tool for poets seeking to engage with their readers in meaningful ways.Furthermore, the eclogue serves as a reminder of the importance of nature in our lives. In an age where urbanization and technology often dominate our existence, the pastoral themes of the eclogue encourage us to reconnect with the natural world and appreciate the beauty that surrounds us. This connection to nature not only enriches our understanding of ourselves but also fosters a greater appreciation for the environment and the need to protect it.In conclusion, the eclogue is a poetic form that transcends time and cultural boundaries, offering a unique perspective on the human experience through its exploration of pastoral themes and dialogues. As we continue to navigate the complexities of modern life, the lessons embedded in the eclogue remind us of the value of simplicity, nature, and authentic human connection. Whether through the works of ancient poets like Virgil or contemporary writers inspired by the genre, the eclogue remains a powerful testament to the enduring power of poetry to capture the essence of our shared humanity.

“eclogue”这个词指的是一种特定的诗歌体裁，通常以田园主题和牧羊人或乡村角色之间的对话为特征。这种诗歌形式源于古希腊和古罗马，诗人们通过抒情的对话来庆祝自然的美丽和乡村生活的简单。这个词本身源自希腊语“eklogē”，意思是“选择”或“精选”，这暗示了这种诗歌风格所探讨的主题和内容是经过精心挑选的。最著名的“eclogue”例子可以在罗马诗人维吉尔的作品中找到，特别是在他的《田园诗》中。在这些诗篇中，维吉尔描绘了乡村生活的田园场景，常常将城市生活的艰辛与乡村的宁静快乐进行对比。牧羊人之间的对话不仅反映了他们的个人经历，还作为对当时更广泛社会和政治问题的评论。通过生动的意象和丰富的象征，维吉尔的eclogues捕捉了田园诗的本质，使它们成为即使在今天仍能引起读者共鸣的永恒作品。除了维吉尔，历史上还有其他诗人也接受了eclogue的形式，适应它来表达他们对自然和社会的思考。例如，英国诗人克里斯托弗·马洛写了一首著名的eclogue，名为《热情的牧羊人向他的爱人》，它捕捉了乡村爱情的魅力和自然世界的美丽。马洛的作品体现了eclogue作为浪漫表达工具的作用，邀请读者进入一个爱情在田园生活的简单背景下蓬勃发展的世界。eclogue持久吸引力在于它能够唤起对简单时代的怀旧，同时也涉及人类情感和社会互动的复杂性。在现代文学中，eclogue的影响仍然显而易见，当代诗人借鉴其主题和结构来探索自己与自然和社会的关系。对话形式允许对思想的动态探索，使eclogue成为诗人寻求与读者进行有意义交流的多功能工具。此外，eclogue提醒我们自然在我们生活中的重要性。在一个城市化和技术主导我们存在的时代，eclogue的田园主题鼓励我们重新与自然世界建立联系，并欣赏周围的美。这种与自然的联系不仅丰富了我们对自己的理解，也促进了我们对环境的更大欣赏和保护的必要性。总之，eclogue是一种超越时间和文化边界的诗歌形式，通过对田园主题和对话的探索，提供了对人类经验的独特视角。当我们继续应对现代生活的复杂性时，埋藏在eclogue中的教训提醒我们简单、自然和真实人际关系的价值。无论是通过维吉尔等古代诗人的作品，还是受到这一体裁启发的当代作家，eclogue始终是诗歌捕捉我们共同人性的持久力量的有力证明。