woodlice
简明释义
n. 木虱；潮虫（woodlouse 的复数是 woodlice）
英英释义
Woodlice are small terrestrial crustaceans that belong to the order Isopoda, commonly found in damp environments and often mistaken for insects. | 木虱是一种小型陆生甲壳动物，属于异肢目，通常生活在潮湿环境中，经常被误认为昆虫。 |
单词用法
同义词
| 球虫 | Pillbugs are often found in damp environments, similar to woodlice. | 球虫通常在潮湿的环境中发现，和木虱类似。 | |
| 滚滚虫 | Roly-polies are a common sight in gardens, where they help break down organic matter. | 滚滚虫常见于花园中，它们帮助分解有机物。 |
反义词
| 花 | 花园里满是美丽的花。 | ||
| 蝴蝶 | 一只蝴蝶落在了花上。 |
例句
1.Woodlice attack living plants and gnaw at the stems.
木虱会侵害活体植物并啃咬它们的茎。
2.Most of the wood was so rotten that when they pulled it broke up into a shower of fragments and woodlice and decay.
大多数的树木都已腐烂不堪，一拉就碎，木屑四飞，还有纷扬的树虱和烂物。
3.Most of the wood was so rotten that when they pulled it broke up into a shower of fragments and woodlice and decay.
大多数的树木都已腐烂不堪，一拉就碎，木屑四飞，还有纷扬的树虱和烂物。
4.We need to check for woodlice in the shed before storing any wood.
在储存任何木材之前，我们需要检查工具棚里是否有潮虫。
5.The damp conditions in the basement are perfect for woodlice to thrive.
地下室的潮湿环境非常适合潮虫生存。
6.I found some woodlice in the garden while digging up the soil.
我在挖土时发现了一些潮虫。
7.If you see woodlice, it usually means there is excess moisture around.
如果你看到潮虫，通常意味着周围有过多的水分。
8.My grandmother always told me that woodlice are harmless creatures.
我奶奶总是告诉我，潮虫是无害的生物。
作文
Woodlice, scientifically known as Isopoda, are fascinating creatures that often go unnoticed yet play a significant role in our ecosystem. These small crustaceans are commonly found in moist environments, such as under rocks, logs, or leaf litter. Their presence is an indicator of a healthy ecosystem, as they contribute to the decomposition process by feeding on decaying organic matter. Understanding the importance of woodlice (土壤甲壳类动物) can enhance our appreciation for the intricate web of life that surrounds us.One of the most interesting aspects of woodlice (土壤甲壳类动物) is their unique adaptations to terrestrial life. Unlike their aquatic relatives, woodlice (土壤甲壳类动物) have developed mechanisms to retain moisture, allowing them to thrive in damp environments. They possess a hard exoskeleton that protects them from predators and desiccation. Additionally, their gills, which are adapted for breathing air, enable them to respire efficiently even in low-oxygen conditions. This adaptability showcases the incredible evolution of woodlice (土壤甲壳类动物) over millions of years.In terms of diet, woodlice (土壤甲壳类动物) are primarily detritivores, meaning they feed on decomposing plant material. By breaking down dead leaves and other organic debris, they play a crucial role in nutrient cycling within ecosystems. This process not only enriches the soil but also supports plant growth, which in turn benefits other organisms in the food chain. Therefore, the presence of woodlice (土壤甲壳类动物) in an environment is essential for maintaining ecological balance.Moreover, woodlice (土壤甲壳类动物) are also an important food source for various animals, including birds, amphibians, and even some mammals. Their abundance in moist habitats makes them a readily available source of nutrition for many predators. This relationship highlights the interconnectedness of species within an ecosystem, where the survival of one species often depends on the presence of another.Despite their ecological significance, woodlice (土壤甲壳类动物) are often misunderstood and overlooked. Many people may confuse them with insects due to their small size and segmented bodies. However, it is important to note that woodlice (土壤甲壳类动物) are more closely related to crabs and shrimp than to true insects. This misconception can lead to negative perceptions, particularly when woodlice (土壤甲壳类动物) are found in homes, where they are sometimes seen as pests. In reality, they pose no harm to humans and can be beneficial in gardens by aiding in the breakdown of organic materials.In conclusion, woodlice (土壤甲壳类动物) are remarkable creatures that deserve greater recognition for their role in our ecosystems. Their contributions to nutrient cycling and their position in the food web highlight the importance of every organism, no matter how small. By fostering an understanding and appreciation of woodlice (土壤甲壳类动物), we can promote a more harmonious relationship with the natural world and encourage the conservation of diverse species that inhabit our planet.
