susceptibility

简明释义

英[səˌseptəˈbɪləti]美[səˌseptəˈbɪləti]

n. 易受影响（或伤害等）的特性；感情脆弱之处，情感的要害（susceptibilities）；（物理）磁化率，电极化率

复 数 s u s c e p t i b i l i t i e s

英英释义

单词用法

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例句

1.To evaluate drug susceptibility, the bacteria need to be cultivated and tested in a suitable laboratory.

要评价药物敏感性，必须在合适的实验室对细菌进行培养和检测。

2.And heredity is partly to blame: some 30 different genes enhance susceptibility. But not everyone who has the genes gets Crohn's.

而部分原因要归结为——遗传：有30种不同的基因可增高克罗恩病的易感性，但也并非每一个拥有这种基因的人就会得克罗恩病。

3.Having suffered from tonsillitis since I was a child, it's likely that my flu increased my susceptibility.

小时候患过的扁桃体炎应该是增加了我的易感性。

4.This susceptibility might not be due merely to ethnic genetic differences.

这种易感性可能不仅仅是由于民族遗传差异。

5.Current laboratory testing suggests that the level of reduced susceptibility is moderate.

目前实验室检测表明，敏感性降低程度为轻度。

6.Increased susceptibility to infection is one. Reduced respiratory reserve is another.

一个是易感染性增加，另一个是呼气储备容积减少。

7.Stress reactions can reduce the disease fighting effectiveness of the body's immune system, thereby increasing susceptibility to illnesses ranging from colds to cancer.

压力反应会降低身体免疫系统对抗疾病的效力，从而增加对感冒和癌症等疾病的易感性。

8.Taken together these experiments indicate-at least in mice-that skin damage creates susceptibility to asthma by releasing TSLP.

所有的这些实验综合起来表明- - -至少在老鼠身上如此- - -受损皮肤通过释放TSLP从而导致易患哮喘病。

9.Elderly people often exhibit increased susceptibility to respiratory illnesses.

老年人通常对呼吸道疾病表现出更高的易感性。

10.The study found that genetic factors can influence an individual's susceptibility to certain diseases.

研究发现，遗传因素可以影响个体对某些疾病的易感性。

11.The vaccine aims to reduce the susceptibility of the population to the virus.

该疫苗旨在降低人群对病毒的易感性。

12.Children often have a higher susceptibility to infections due to their developing immune systems.

由于免疫系统尚未发育完全，儿童通常对感染有更高的易感性。

13.Certain environmental factors can increase the susceptibility of plants to pests.

某些环境因素可能会增加植物对害虫的易感性。

作文

In today's rapidly evolving world, the concept of susceptibility (易感性) plays a crucial role in various fields, including medicine, psychology, and even technology. Understanding susceptibility is essential for developing effective strategies to mitigate risks and improve outcomes in these areas. Firstly, in the medical field, susceptibility refers to the likelihood of an individual to be affected by a particular disease or condition. For instance, certain genetic factors can increase a person's susceptibility (易感性) to diseases such as diabetes or heart disease. Research has shown that individuals with a family history of these conditions are more prone to developing them themselves. Therefore, understanding one’s own susceptibility is vital for early detection and prevention strategies. By recognizing their vulnerabilities, individuals can adopt healthier lifestyles, undergo regular screenings, and work closely with healthcare providers to manage their health proactively.Moreover, the psychological aspect of susceptibility cannot be overlooked. People often exhibit varying degrees of susceptibility (易感性) to mental health issues based on their life experiences, stress levels, and support systems. For example, individuals who have experienced trauma may have a higher susceptibility to anxiety or depression. Understanding this susceptibility is crucial for mental health professionals as it allows them to tailor their therapeutic approaches to meet the unique needs of their clients. By acknowledging the factors that contribute to a person’s susceptibility, therapists can implement targeted interventions that promote resilience and recovery.In addition to health-related contexts, susceptibility also applies to technology and cybersecurity. With the increasing reliance on digital platforms, organizations face various threats that exploit their susceptibility (易感性) to cyber attacks. Understanding the specific vulnerabilities within their systems helps companies fortify their defenses against potential breaches. For instance, a company might assess its susceptibility to phishing attacks and implement training programs to educate employees about recognizing suspicious emails. By addressing these weaknesses, organizations can significantly reduce their risk of falling victim to cyber threats.Furthermore, environmental factors contribute to susceptibility (易感性) in both individuals and communities. For example, areas with high pollution levels may show increased susceptibility to respiratory diseases among residents. Understanding the environmental determinants of health allows policymakers to create initiatives aimed at reducing exposure to harmful substances, thereby lowering the overall susceptibility of the population.In conclusion, susceptibility (易感性) is a multifaceted concept that permeates various aspects of our lives. Whether in health, psychology, technology, or the environment, recognizing and understanding susceptibility is essential for fostering resilience and implementing effective strategies for prevention and intervention. By addressing the factors that contribute to susceptibility, we can empower individuals and communities to lead healthier, safer lives.

在当今迅速发展的世界中，susceptibility（易感性）的概念在医学、心理学甚至技术等多个领域发挥着至关重要的作用。理解susceptibility对制定有效的风险缓解策略和改善这些领域的结果至关重要。首先，在医学领域，susceptibility指的是个体受到特定疾病或状况影响的可能性。例如，某些遗传因素可能会增加一个人对糖尿病或心脏病的susceptibility（易感性）。研究表明，有这些疾病家族史的个体更容易自己发展出这些疾病。因此，了解自己的susceptibility对早期检测和预防策略至关重要。通过认识到自己的脆弱性，个体可以采取更健康的生活方式，定期进行筛查，并与医疗保健提供者紧密合作，以主动管理他们的健康。此外，心理层面的susceptibility同样不容忽视。人们在心理健康问题上的susceptibility（易感性）因其生活经历、压力水平和支持系统的不同而有所不同。例如，经历过创伤的人可能对焦虑或抑郁的susceptibility较高。理解这种susceptibility对心理健康专业人士至关重要，因为这使他们能够根据客户的独特需求量身定制治疗方法。通过承认导致个人susceptibility的因素，治疗师可以实施有针对性的干预措施，促进恢复和韧性。除了与健康相关的背景外，susceptibility也适用于技术和网络安全。随着对数字平台依赖程度的不断提高，组织面临各种威胁，这些威胁利用了它们对网络攻击的susceptibility（易感性）。了解其系统中的特定脆弱性有助于公司加强防御，以抵御潜在的漏洞。例如，一家公司可能会评估其对网络钓鱼攻击的susceptibility并实施培训项目，以教育员工识别可疑电子邮件。通过解决这些弱点，组织可以显著降低成为网络威胁受害者的风险。此外，环境因素也对个体和社区的susceptibility（易感性）产生影响。例如，污染水平高的地区，居民可能表现出更高的呼吸系统疾病susceptibility。理解健康的环境决定因素使政策制定者能够创建旨在减少有害物质暴露的倡议，从而降低整体人群的susceptibility。总之，susceptibility（易感性）是一个多方面的概念，渗透到我们生活的各个方面。无论是在健康、心理学、技术还是环境中，认识和理解susceptibility对培养韧性以及实施有效的预防和干预策略至关重要。通过解决导致susceptibility的因素，我们可以赋予个人和社区过上更健康、更安全的生活。