leukemogenic

简明释义

英[luːˌkiːməˈdʒɛnɪk]美[luːˌkiːməˈdʒɛnɪk]

adj. 引起白血病的

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.The results showed that both the cell-free extract and culture supernate from mouse SRS-82 cell line were leukemogenic.

结果表明SRS-82 株的无细胞提取液和其培养上清液的离心沉淀物皆具有致白血病活性。

2.The results showed that both the cell-free extract and culture supernate from mouse SRS-82 cell line were leukemogenic.

结果表明SRS-82 株的无细胞提取液和其培养上清液的离心沉淀物皆具有致白血病活性。

3.Certain chemicals have been identified as leukemogenic, increasing the risk of leukemia in exposed individuals.

某些化学物质被确定为白血病致癌的，增加了暴露个体患白血病的风险。

4.The leukemogenic effects of radiation were evident in survivors of the atomic bomb.

原子弹幸存者中白血病致癌的辐射影响显而易见。

5.Occupational hazards in certain industries may include exposure to leukemogenic substances.

某些行业的职业危害可能包括接触白血病致癌的物质。

6.Research shows that prolonged exposure to benzene is leukemogenic and can lead to serious health issues.

研究表明，长期接触苯是白血病致癌的，可能导致严重的健康问题。

7.Studies are ongoing to determine the leukemogenic potential of various pesticides.

研究正在进行，以确定各种农药的白血病致癌的潜力。

作文

Leukemia is a type of cancer that affects the blood and bone marrow, leading to the production of abnormal white blood cells. One of the significant factors contributing to the development of leukemia is exposure to certain substances that are known to be leukemogenic (致白血病的). Understanding these substances and their effects is crucial in preventing this life-threatening disease.Research has shown that various chemicals can induce leukemia by damaging the DNA in blood cells. For instance, benzene, a common industrial solvent, has been linked to an increased risk of developing leukemia. Workers in industries that use benzene are often monitored for signs of blood disorders due to its leukemogenic (致白血病的) properties. This highlights the importance of workplace safety and regulations to minimize exposure to such harmful substances.Another factor that can lead to leukemia is radiation exposure. High doses of ionizing radiation, such as those from nuclear accidents or certain medical treatments, have been identified as leukemogenic (致白血病的). The Hiroshima and Nagasaki bombings serve as historical examples where survivors exhibited higher rates of leukemia due to their exposure to radiation. This evidence underscores the need for strict controls on radiation levels in both medical and environmental settings.Additionally, some viral infections have been associated with the development of leukemia. For example, the human T-cell leukemia virus (HTLV-1) is a retrovirus that can cause a type of leukemia known as adult T-cell leukemia. This virus is considered leukemogenic (致白血病的) because it alters the genetic material of T-cells, leading them to proliferate uncontrollably. Understanding the mechanisms by which these viruses operate can aid in developing preventive strategies and treatments for leukemia.Lifestyle factors can also play a role in the risk of developing leukemia. Smoking, for instance, is not only a risk factor for lung cancer but also for leukemia. The carcinogens found in tobacco smoke can have leukemogenic (致白血病的) effects, emphasizing the importance of public health campaigns aimed at reducing smoking rates.In conclusion, the term leukemogenic (致白血病的) encompasses a range of factors that contribute to the onset of leukemia. From chemical exposures and radiation to viral infections and lifestyle choices, understanding these risks is vital in the fight against this disease. Public awareness, regulatory measures, and ongoing research are essential components in reducing the incidence of leukemia and protecting future generations from its devastating effects.

白血病是一种影响血液和骨髓的癌症，导致异常白细胞的产生。导致白血病发展的一个重要因素是接触某些已知的leukemogenic（致白血病的）物质。理解这些物质及其影响对于预防这种危及生命的疾病至关重要。研究表明，各种化学物质可以通过损害血细胞的DNA来诱发白血病。例如，苯是一种常见的工业溶剂，与白血病的风险增加有关。在使用苯的行业工作的工人通常会因其leukemogenic（致白血病的）特性而被监测血液疾病的迹象。这突显了工作场所安全和法规的重要性，以尽量减少接触这种有害物质。另一个可能导致白血病的因素是辐射暴露。高剂量的电离辐射，例如来自核事故或某些医疗治疗的辐射，已被确定为leukemogenic（致白血病的）。广岛和长崎的轰炸作为历史例子，幸存者因暴露于辐射而表现出更高的白血病发生率。这一证据强调了在医疗和环境设置中对辐射水平严格控制的必要性。此外，一些病毒感染也与白血病的发展相关。例如，人类T细胞白血病病毒（HTLV-1）是一种逆转录病毒，可以引起一种称为成人T细胞白血病的白血病。这种病毒被认为是leukemogenic（致白血病的），因为它改变了T细胞的遗传物质，导致它们失控增殖。理解这些病毒运作的机制可以帮助开发预防策略和白血病的治疗方法。生活方式因素也可能在白血病的风险中发挥作用。例如，吸烟不仅是肺癌的风险因素，也是白血病的风险因素。烟草烟雾中的致癌物质可能具有leukemogenic（致白血病的）效果，这强调了公共健康运动在降低吸烟率方面的重要性。总之，leukemogenic（致白血病的）一词涵盖了一系列导致白血病发作的因素。从化学暴露和辐射到病毒感染和生活方式选择，理解这些风险在与这种疾病的斗争中至关重要。公众意识、监管措施和持续研究是减少白血病发生率和保护未来几代人免受其毁灭性影响的基本组成部分。