fulsome

简明释义

[ˈfʊlsəm][ˈfʊlsəm]

adj. 令人生厌的;过度的

英英释义

Characterized by excessive flattery or insincerity; overly abundant or lavish.

以过度的恭维或不真诚为特征;过于丰富或奢华。

Offensively flattering; ingratiating to the point of being distasteful.

令人反感的恭维;迎合到让人厌恶的程度。

单词用法

fulsome praise

过分的赞美

fulsome flattery

过度的恭维

fulsome apologies

过于恳切的道歉

fulsome gestures

过于做作的姿态

同义词

excessive

过度的

His fulsome praise made me uncomfortable.

他过于恭维的赞美让我感到不适。

overly flattering

过于奉承的

The report was criticized for its excessive optimism.

该报告因其过度乐观而受到批评。

insincere

不真诚的

She gave him overly flattering compliments that felt insincere.

她给了他过于奉承的赞美,听起来不真诚。

lavish

奢华的

The banquet was lavish, with an abundance of food and drink.

宴会非常奢华,食物和饮料丰盛。

反义词

sincere

真诚的

She offered a sincere apology for her mistake.

她对自己的错误表示了真诚的歉意。

moderate

适度的

His moderate approach to the issue was appreciated by everyone.

他对这个问题的适度处理得到了大家的赞赏。

restrained

克制的

The restrained design of the room made it feel calm and inviting.

房间的克制设计让它感觉宁静而舒适。

例句

1.It is a remarkable season's work by a player who will celebrate his 29th birthday at the weekend, and manager Jose Mourinho paid him another fulsome tribute.

这球季对一个于周末将庆祝29岁生日的球员是一个值得令人注意的成果。领队何塞.穆里尼奥对他表示另一份恭维的敬意。

2.It is a remarkable season's work by a player who will celebrate his 29th birthday at the weekend, and manager Jose Mourinho paid him another fulsome tribute.

这球季对一个于周末将庆祝29岁生日的球员是一个值得令人注意的成果。领队何塞.穆里尼奥对他表示另一份恭维的敬意。

3.The ultimate essence of the consubstantial trend to the modern communication design is the fulsome functionalism, rationalism.

传达设计同质化的根本原因在于过度的强调功能化、理性化。

4.It's a fulsome agenda.

这是一个很满的议程。

5.Newspapers have been fulsome in their praise of the former president.

报界对前任总统的赞扬过于恭维了。

6.This still irks some professional critics, and some of the most fulsome five-star ratings may be from spouses of authors.

有些职业批评家仍然厌恶这种做法,且部分溢美之词、五星评价可能出自作者爱人之手。

7.His fulsome 过于热情的 displays of affection made her uncomfortable.

他那过于热情的表现让她感到不舒服。

8.The politician's speech was filled with fulsome 过分的 praise for his supporters.

这位政治家的演讲充满了对支持者的过分的赞美。

9.The critic's fulsome 过分的 praise of the film raised expectations too high.

这位评论家对电影的过分的赞美使得期望值过高。

10.She found his fulsome 过于恭维的 compliments to be insincere.

她觉得他那过于恭维的赞美显得不真诚。

11.The restaurant received fulsome 过多的 reviews, making it hard to determine its actual quality.

这家餐厅收到了过多的评论,让人难以判断其实际质量。

作文

In today's world, where social media and public relations play a significant role in shaping perceptions, it is essential to understand the nuances of language. One word that often comes up in discussions about communication is fulsome. This term has a complex history and can evoke different reactions depending on the context in which it is used. The dictionary defines fulsome as excessively flattering or insincere, but its implications go beyond mere flattery. In this essay, I will explore the meaning of fulsome and how it can be applied in various situations.To begin with, the origins of the word fulsome can be traced back to the Old English word "full," which meant abundant or overflowing. Over time, however, the connotation shifted, leading to its current negative interpretation. When someone describes a compliment as fulsome, they often imply that it lacks sincerity and is overly extravagant. For example, if a politician gives a speech filled with exaggerated praise for their supporters, critics might label this rhetoric as fulsome to suggest that it is more about manipulation than genuine appreciation.Moreover, the use of fulsome is not limited to verbal communication. It can also apply to written texts, advertisements, and even artistic expressions. In literature, an author may create characters who use fulsome language to reveal their insincerity or ulterior motives. This technique can serve as a powerful tool for character development and plot progression. Readers can often discern when a character's words are fulsome, prompting them to question the character's true intentions.In contrast, there are instances where the word fulsome can be used in a more neutral or even positive light. For instance, one might describe a lavish celebration as fulsome without implying that it is excessive or insincere. In this context, it highlights the abundance and richness of the experience rather than the negative aspects of flattery. However, this usage is less common and can lead to confusion, as many people associate fulsome primarily with exaggeration and insincerity.Furthermore, understanding the implications of fulsome can enhance our ability to communicate effectively. In professional settings, particularly in marketing and public relations, it is crucial to strike a balance between genuine appreciation and excessive praise. Overly fulsome endorsements can backfire, leading audiences to distrust the message or the messenger. Therefore, recognizing when language crosses the line into fulsome territory can help individuals maintain authenticity and credibility.In conclusion, the word fulsome serves as a reminder of the power of language and the importance of sincerity in communication. Whether used to critique insincere compliments or to describe lavish celebrations, understanding its nuances can greatly enhance our interactions with others. As we navigate the complexities of modern communication, being mindful of terms like fulsome can aid us in fostering genuine connections and avoiding misunderstandings. Ultimately, the goal should be to communicate with honesty and integrity, steering clear of the pitfalls that come with fulsome language.

在当今世界,社交媒体和公共关系在塑造人们的看法中发挥着重要作用,因此理解语言的细微差别至关重要。一个常常在沟通讨论中出现的词是fulsome。这个词有着复杂的历史,根据使用的上下文,可以引发不同的反应。字典将fulsome定义为过度奉承或不真诚,但它的含义远不止于简单的恭维。本文将探讨fulsome的含义,以及它在各种情况下的应用。首先,fulsome一词的起源可以追溯到古英语单词“full”,意为丰富或溢出。然而,随着时间的推移,这个词的含义发生了变化,导致其现在的负面解读。当有人将赞美称为fulsome时,他们通常暗示这种赞美缺乏真诚,并且过于夸张。例如,如果一位政治家发表的演讲充满了对支持者的夸大赞美,批评者可能会将这种修辞称为fulsome,以暗示它更多的是操控而非真正的感激。此外,fulsome的使用不仅限于口头交流。它也可以适用于书面文本、广告,甚至艺术表达。在文学中,作者可能会创造出使用fulsome语言的角色,以揭示他们的不真诚或隐秘动机。这种技巧可以作为角色发展和情节推进的强大工具。读者通常能够识别出一个角色的话语是否fulsome,促使他们质疑角色的真实意图。相反,有些情况下,fulsome这个词可以用得更中性甚至积极。例如,人们可能会描述一个奢华的庆祝活动为fulsome,而不暗示它是过度或不真诚的。在这种情况下,它突出了体验的丰富性和丰盈,而不是奉承的负面方面。然而,这种用法较少见,可能会导致混淆,因为许多人主要将fulsome与夸张和不真诚联系在一起。此外,理解fulsome的含义可以增强我们有效沟通的能力。在职业环境中,尤其是在市场营销和公共关系领域,保持真诚的赞赏与过度赞美之间的平衡至关重要。过于fulsome的推荐可能适得其反,导致受众对信息或传播者产生不信任。因此,认识到何时语言越过了fulsome的界限可以帮助个人保持真实性和可信度。总之,fulsome这个词提醒我们语言的力量以及沟通中真诚的重要性。无论是用来批评不真诚的恭维,还是描述奢华的庆祝活动,理解它的细微差别可以极大地增强我们与他人的互动。当我们在现代沟通的复杂性中航行时,关注像fulsome这样的术语可以帮助我们培养真诚的联系,避免误解。最终,目标应该是以诚实和诚信进行沟通,避开与fulsome语言相关的陷阱。