obligate

简明释义

[ˈɒblɪˌɡeɪt][ˈɑːblɪˌɡeɪt]

v. (使)负有法律(或道义)责任,使……有义务(做某事);<美>以(资产)为担保

adj. (生)专性的,固性的;必需的

第 三 人 称 单 数 o b l i g a t e s

现 在 分 词 o b l i g a t i n g

过 去 式 o b l i g a t e d

过 去 分 词 o b l i g a t e d

英英释义

To bind or compel someone to do something, often by law or duty.

强迫或使某人做某事,通常是出于法律或责任的要求。

To create an obligation or responsibility for someone.

为某人创造一种义务或责任。

单词用法

obligate someone to do something

使某人有义务做某事

be obligated to do something

有义务做某事

legally obligated

法律上有义务

morally obligated

道德上有义务

同义词

oblige

使有责任

The contract obliges the company to provide health insurance.

合同要求公司提供健康保险。

bind

约束

You are obliged to follow the rules of the game.

你有责任遵循游戏规则。

compel

强迫

The law binds all citizens to pay taxes.

法律要求所有公民缴纳税款。

require

要求

The situation compelled her to make a quick decision.

情况迫使她做出快速决策。

反义词

liberate

解放

She felt liberated after quitting her job.

辞掉工作后,她感到解放了。

release

释放

The prisoner was released after serving his sentence.

囚犯在服刑后被释放。

free

自由

He wanted to free himself from all obligations.

他想要摆脱所有的义务。

例句

1.Don't obligate your partner to do things in a certain amount of time.

一定不要强迫你的伴侣在限定的时间内做什么事。

2.The nature of the nutritional requirements for obligate parasites in nature is unknown.

人们还不知道自然界中专性寄生菌的营养要求的本质。

3.Based on the assay of obligate root holoparasites, the article is beneficial for cultivation , exploitation and improve yield and quality.

希望有利于其保护性地栽培、开发利用和提高中药肉苁蓉的产量与质量。

4.Viruses are obligate intracellular parasites.

病毒是专性的细胞内寄生物。

5.Paul Ehrlich sees coevolution pushing two competitors into "obligate cooperation."

保罗•埃尔利希认为共同进化推动两个竞争对手进入“强制合作。”

6.Water media face the side of the blasting rock and air media face the side of the obligate wall rock.

从而达到破坏水介质一侧岩石,且尽量减少空气介质一侧岩石爆破损伤的目的。

7.Anaplasma ovis is an arthropod-borne rickettsial obligate parasite of sheep and goat. The disease caused by a.

绵羊无浆体病是绵羊和山羊红细胞内专性寄生的由节肢动物传播的立克氏体疾病。

8.If citizens contract to govern themselves by majority rule, they thereby obligate themselves in just the manner that they would be obligated by any promise.

如果公民通过契约约定以多数裁决规则来统治他们自己,那么他们的任何一种承诺都会使自己背负义务。

9.If citizens contract to govern themselves by majority rule, they thereby obligate themselves in just the manner that they would be obligated by any promise.

如果公民通过契约约定以多数裁决规则来统治他们自己,那么他们的任何一种承诺都会使自己背负义务。

10.The contract will obligate 使...有义务 the parties to fulfill their responsibilities.

合同将<obligate>各方履行其责任。

11.The law will obligate 使...有义务 companies to disclose their financial statements.

法律将<obligate>公司披露财务报表。

12.The new policy will obligate 使...有义务 employees to complete additional training.

新政策将<obligate>员工完成额外培训。

13.The school will obligate 使...有义务 students to wear uniforms.

学校将<obligate>学生穿校服。

14.Doctors are obligated 使...有义务 to keep patient information confidential.

医生有<obligate>保密患者信息的义务。

作文

In our daily lives, we often find ourselves in situations where we feel an innate sense of duty or responsibility towards others. This feeling can sometimes be so strong that it seems to obligate us to act in a certain way. For instance, when a friend is in need, we might feel an overwhelming desire to help them, as if we are obligated to do so. This sense of obligation is not merely a social construct; it stems from our values, upbringing, and the relationships we cultivate throughout our lives.The concept of being obligated can be seen in various contexts, such as family, work, and community. In a family setting, parents often feel obligated to provide for their children, ensuring they have food, shelter, and education. This sense of duty is what drives many parents to work tirelessly, sacrificing their own desires for the well-being of their offspring. Similarly, children may feel obligated to care for their aging parents, reflecting the deep-rooted values of respect and gratitude that are taught from a young age.In the workplace, the feeling of being obligated can manifest in different ways. Employees may feel obligated to meet deadlines, contribute to team goals, or support their colleagues. This sense of responsibility can foster a positive work environment, where individuals strive to perform at their best for the benefit of the collective. However, it can also lead to stress and burnout if employees feel excessively obligated to go above and beyond without adequate recognition or support.Community involvement is another area where the sense of obligation plays a significant role. Many people volunteer their time and resources to help those in need, driven by a belief that they are obligated to give back to society. This altruistic behavior not only benefits the recipients but also enriches the lives of the volunteers, creating a sense of purpose and belonging. The act of giving can create a ripple effect, inspiring others to feel similarly obligated to contribute, thereby strengthening community bonds.However, the feeling of being obligated can also become burdensome. When expectations exceed one's capacity or willingness to fulfill them, it can lead to resentment and frustration. For example, someone who feels obligated to attend every family gathering or social event may eventually experience burnout. It is crucial to strike a balance between fulfilling obligations and recognizing personal limits. Setting boundaries allows individuals to engage in relationships and responsibilities without feeling overwhelmed.In conclusion, the word obligate encapsulates a fundamental aspect of human interaction. Whether through familial ties, professional duties, or community service, the sense of obligation shapes our actions and decisions. While it can inspire us to be better individuals, it is essential to remain mindful of our own needs and limitations. Understanding the dual nature of obligation can help us navigate our responsibilities with grace and compassion, ensuring that we do not lose sight of our own well-being in the process.

在我们的日常生活中,我们经常发现自己处于一种对他人有内在责任感或义务感的情境中。这种感觉有时会强烈到似乎迫使我们以某种方式行动。例如,当一个朋友需要帮助时,我们可能会感到一种强烈的愿望去帮助他们,仿佛我们有责任这样做。这种责任感不仅仅是一种社会构建;它源于我们的价值观、成长经历以及我们在生活中培养的关系。被obligated的概念可以在家庭、工作和社区等各种背景中看到。在家庭环境中,父母通常感到有责任为孩子提供食物、住所和教育。这种责任感驱使许多父母不懈地工作,牺牲自己的愿望以确保子女的幸福。同样,孩子们可能会感到有责任照顾年迈的父母,这反映了从小就教导的尊重和感恩的深厚价值观。在工作场所,感到被obligated的感觉可以以不同的方式表现出来。员工可能感到有责任满足截止日期、为团队目标做出贡献或支持同事。这种责任感可以促进积极的工作环境,在这个环境中,个人努力为集体的利益发挥最佳表现。然而,如果员工感到过度被obligated去超越自我而没有得到足够的认可或支持,这也可能导致压力和疲惫。社区参与是另一个责任感发挥重要作用的领域。许多人志愿奉献时间和资源来帮助那些需要帮助的人,受到他们有责任回馈社会的信念驱动。这种利他行为不仅有利于接受者,也丰富了志愿者的生活,创造了目的感和归属感。给予的行为可以产生涟漪效应,激励其他人感到类似的责任,从而增强社区的联系。然而,被obligated的感觉也可能变得沉重。当期望超过个人的能力或意愿时,它可能导致怨恨和挫折。例如,感到有责任参加每个家庭聚会或社交活动的人最终可能会经历疲惫。关键是要在履行责任和认识个人界限之间取得平衡。设定界限使个人能够参与关系和责任,而不会感到不堪重负。总之,单词obligate概括了人际互动的一个基本方面。无论是通过家庭纽带、职业责任还是社区服务,责任感塑造了我们的行为和决策。虽然它可以激励我们成为更好的人,但重要的是要时刻关注自己的需求和限制。理解责任的双重性质可以帮助我们优雅而富有同情心地处理责任,确保在这个过程中不失去对自身福祉的关注。