diarrhea
简明释义
n. 腹泻（=diarrhoea）
英英释义
单词用法
幼儿腹泻；婴儿腹泻 |
同义词
反义词
| 便秘 | He suffers from constipation and finds it hard to have regular bowel movements. | 他患有便秘，发现很难规律排便。 | |
| 正常排便 | A normal bowel movement is essential for good digestive health. | 正常的排便对良好的消化健康至关重要。 |
例句
1.Please excuse Tommy for being absent yesterday. He had diarrhea and his boots leak.
原谅汤米昨天没有来因为他双管齐泻不但拉肚子还靴子漏水。
2.The objective is to observe the clinical efficacy of the saccharomyces boulardii sachets in the treatment of children with acute diarrhea.
目的是观察布拉氏酵母菌散剂治疗小儿急性腹泻病的临床疗效。
3.Cholera can cause vomiting and diarrhea so severe it can kill from dehydration in hours.
霍乱会造成病人呕吐，腹泻。如果病情严重的话，还会使病人在几个小时内因脱水而死。
4.And, we already have heard cases of fever and diarrhea have been reported.
而且，我们已经听说有发烧和腹泻的报告了。
我腹泻。
6.You might have diarrhea or become chronically constipated.
也可能患上腹泻或者慢性便秘。
7.I feel like vomiting and have diarrhea.
我想要呕吐又想拉肚子。
8.Many are suffering from diarrhea and skin disease from drinking polluted water.
许多患者由于饮用了受污染的水而患有腹泻和皮肤病。
9.That, in turn, fouls drinking water and can cause diarrhea, which spreads quickly.
而这一情形反过来又会污染饮用水并引发痢疾，这种疾病的扩散速度非常之快。
10.The doctor advised me to stay hydrated due to my diarrhea.
医生建议我因为腹泻要保持水分。
11.After eating the spoiled food, I experienced severe diarrhea.
吃了变质的食物后，我经历了严重的腹泻。
12.Eating undercooked meat can lead to diarrhea.
吃未煮熟的肉可能会导致腹泻。
13.I couldn't go to work because I was suffering from diarrhea.
我不能去上班，因为我正在遭受腹泻。
14.Children are more susceptible to diarrhea during summer months.
儿童在夏季更容易出现腹泻。
作文
Diarrhea is a common condition that affects people of all ages. It is characterized by frequent, loose, and watery stools. While it may seem like a minor issue, diarrhea (腹泻) can lead to serious health problems, especially when dehydration occurs. Understanding the causes, symptoms, and treatment options for diarrhea (腹泻) is essential for maintaining good health.There are many potential causes of diarrhea (腹泻). One of the most common causes is a viral infection, such as norovirus or rotavirus. These viruses can spread easily, particularly in crowded places like schools or nursing homes. Bacterial infections from contaminated food or water can also lead to diarrhea (腹泻). Common bacteria responsible for this condition include Salmonella, E. coli, and Campylobacter. In some cases, parasites can cause diarrhea (腹泻), especially in areas with poor sanitation.In addition to infections, certain foods and drinks can trigger diarrhea (腹泻). Dairy products can be problematic for individuals who are lactose intolerant. Similarly, artificial sweeteners, such as sorbitol, found in sugar-free products, may lead to gastrointestinal distress. Stress and anxiety can also contribute to diarrhea (腹泻), as they affect the digestive system.The symptoms of diarrhea (腹泻) can vary depending on the underlying cause. The most noticeable symptom is the frequent passage of loose or watery stools. Other symptoms may include abdominal cramps, bloating, nausea, and an urgent need to use the bathroom. If diarrhea (腹泻) persists for more than a couple of days or is accompanied by high fever, severe abdominal pain, or blood in the stool, it is important to seek medical attention.One of the biggest concerns with diarrhea (腹泻) is dehydration. When the body loses too much fluid and electrolytes, it can lead to serious complications. Symptoms of dehydration include dry mouth, excessive thirst, dizziness, and decreased urine output. To prevent dehydration, it is crucial to drink plenty of fluids, such as water, clear broths, or oral rehydration solutions. In severe cases, intravenous fluids may be necessary.Treatment for diarrhea (腹泻) often depends on the underlying cause. For mild cases, over-the-counter medications like loperamide can help reduce the frequency of bowel movements. However, it is essential to avoid these medications if diarrhea (腹泻) is caused by a bacterial infection or if there is blood in the stool, as they can worsen the condition. In cases of severe dehydration, medical treatment may be required.In conclusion, diarrhea (腹泻) is a common yet potentially serious condition that can arise from various causes. By understanding its symptoms and treatment options, individuals can take proactive steps to manage their health. Staying hydrated and seeking medical advice when necessary can help mitigate the risks associated with diarrhea (腹泻). Overall, awareness and education about this condition are key to preventing complications and maintaining overall well-being.
腹泻是一种常见的情况，影响所有年龄段的人。它的特点是频繁、稀薄和水样的粪便。虽然这看起来似乎是一个小问题，但< span>腹泻（diarrhea）可能导致严重的健康问题，特别是在脱水发生时。了解< span>腹泻（diarrhea）的原因、症状和治疗选择对于维持良好的健康至关重要。< span>腹泻（diarrhea）的潜在原因有很多。最常见的原因之一是病毒感染，如诺如病毒或轮状病毒。这些病毒可以很容易传播，特别是在学校或养老院等拥挤的地方。来自污染食品或水的细菌感染也可能导致< span>腹泻（diarrhea）。导致这种情况的常见细菌包括沙门氏菌、大肠杆菌和弯曲杆菌。在某些情况下，寄生虫也可能导致< span>腹泻（diarrhea），尤其是在卫生条件差的地区。除了感染，某些食物和饮料也可能触发< span>腹泻（diarrhea）。乳制品对乳糖不耐受的人来说可能是个问题。同样，人工甜味剂，如山梨醇，存在于无糖产品中，可能导致胃肠不适。压力和焦虑也可能导致< span>腹泻（diarrhea），因为它们会影响消化系统。< span>腹泻（diarrhea）的症状可能因潜在原因而异。最明显的症状是频繁排便稀薄或水样的粪便。其他症状可能包括腹部痉挛、腹胀、恶心和急迫感。如果< span>腹泻（diarrhea）持续超过几天或伴有高烧、严重腹痛或粪便中有血，则需要寻求医疗帮助。< span>腹泻（diarrhea）最令人担忧的一个问题是脱水。当身体失去过多的液体和电解质时，可能导致严重的并发症。脱水的症状包括口干、口渴过度、头晕和尿量减少。为了防止脱水，至关重要的是喝足够的液体，如水、清汤或口服补液盐。在严重的情况下，可能需要静脉输液。< span>腹泻（diarrhea）的治疗通常取决于潜在原因。对于轻微的病例，非处方药物如洛哌丁胺可以帮助减少排便频率。然而，如果< span>腹泻（diarrhea）是由细菌感染引起的，或者粪便中有血，则必须避免这些药物，因为它们可能加重病情。在严重脱水的情况下，可能需要医疗治疗。总之，< span>腹泻（diarrhea）是一种常见但潜在严重的情况，可能由各种原因引起。通过了解其症状和治疗选择，个人可以采取积极措施来管理他们的健康。保持水分充足，并在必要时寻求医疗建议，可以帮助减轻与< span>腹泻（diarrhea）相关的风险。总的来说，对这种情况的认识和教育是预防并发症和维持整体健康的关键。
