picrate

简明释义

[ˈpɪkreɪt][ˈpɪkˌreɪt]

n. 苦味酸盐

英英释义

A salt or ester of picric acid, typically used in explosives and chemical synthesis.

一种皮克酸的盐或酯,通常用于炸药和化学合成。

单词用法

potassium picrate

钾皮克酸盐

sodium picrate

钠皮克酸盐

picrate salt

皮克酸盐

picrate formation

皮克酸形成

同义词

picric acid

苦味酸

Picric acid is used as a dye and in explosives.

苦味酸用于染料和炸药中。

trinitrophenol

三硝基苯酚

Trinitrophenol is known for its explosive properties.

三硝基苯酚因其爆炸特性而闻名。

反义词

diluent

稀释剂

The diluent was used to reduce the concentration of the solution.

稀释剂用于降低溶液的浓度。

non-explosive compound

非爆炸性化合物

Non-explosive compounds are often preferred in laboratory settings for safety.

在实验室环境中,通常更喜欢使用非爆炸性化合物以确保安全。

例句

1.In the paper, a PVC membrane picric acid anion selective electrode is developed using Bromhexadecyl pyridine picrate ion pair as the active component and dioctyl phthalate as the plasticizer.

本文用苦味酸溴代十六烷基吡啶离子对作为电活性物质,以邻苯二甲酸二辛酯为增塑剂,研制成以PVC为基质膜的苦味酸离子选择电极。

2.In the paper, a PVC membrane picric acid anion selective electrode is developed using Bromhexadecyl pyridine picrate ion pair as the active component and dioctyl phthalate as the plasticizer.

本文用苦味酸溴代十六烷基吡啶离子对作为电活性物质,以邻苯二甲酸二辛酯为增塑剂,研制成以PVC为基质膜的苦味酸离子选择电极。

3.In organic chemistry, picrate is often used as a reagent.

在有机化学中, picrate 常用作试剂。

4.The chemist prepared a solution containing picrate for the experiment.

化学家为实验准备了一种含有 picrate 的溶液。

5.The explosive properties of picrate make it a subject of study in safety protocols.

由于 picrate 的爆炸特性,它成为安全协议研究的一个主题。

6.The synthesis of picrate involves several chemical reactions.

合成 picrate 涉及几种化学反应。

7.Researchers are investigating the stability of picrate under various conditions.

研究人员正在调查 picrate 在不同条件下的稳定性。

作文

In the world of chemistry, there are many compounds that have unique properties and applications. One such compound is picrate, which is derived from picric acid. Picrate refers to the salts or esters formed from picric acid, a yellow crystalline solid that is known for its explosive properties. The significance of picrate in both industrial and laboratory settings cannot be overstated, as it plays a crucial role in various chemical reactions and processes.The primary use of picrate is in the field of explosives. Due to its high nitrogen content, picrate is often used to create powerful explosives that are utilized in military applications, mining, and construction. For example, ammonium picrate is a common explosive that is known for its stability and effectiveness. Its ability to detonate under specific conditions makes it an essential component in the formulation of explosives. However, handling picrate requires great caution due to its sensitive nature.Moreover, picrate also finds its application in analytical chemistry. It can be used as a reagent for the qualitative and quantitative analysis of various substances. For instance, the formation of colored complexes with certain metal ions can help in identifying their presence in a sample. This property makes picrate a valuable tool in laboratories where precise measurements and analyses are required.In addition to its explosive and analytical uses, picrate has implications in the medical field as well. Some studies have explored the potential of picrate derivatives in drug development. The unique structure of picrate allows for modifications that could lead to the synthesis of novel pharmaceutical compounds. Researchers are investigating how these derivatives can interact with biological systems, potentially leading to new treatments for various diseases.Despite its usefulness, it is important to acknowledge the risks associated with picrate. The compound can be hazardous if not handled properly. Safety protocols must be strictly followed when working with picrate to prevent accidents and ensure the safety of individuals in the vicinity. This includes proper storage, labeling, and disposal methods to mitigate any potential dangers.In conclusion, picrate is a compound that encapsulates the duality of chemistry – it possesses both beneficial applications and inherent risks. Its role in explosives, analytical chemistry, and potential medicinal applications highlights its importance in various fields. As we continue to explore the capabilities of picrate, it is essential to balance innovation with safety, ensuring that we harness its properties responsibly. Understanding compounds like picrate not only enhances our knowledge of chemistry but also opens doors to new discoveries that can benefit society as a whole.

在化学世界中,有许多具有独特性质和应用的化合物。其中一种化合物是picrate,它源自于苦味酸。Picrate指的是由苦味酸形成的盐或酯,这是一种黄色结晶固体,以其爆炸性而闻名。picrate在工业和实验室环境中的重要性不容小觑,因为它在各种化学反应和过程中发挥着关键作用。picrate的主要用途是在爆炸物领域。由于其高氮含量,picrate常用于制造在军事应用、采矿和建筑中使用的强力爆炸物。例如,铵picrate是一种常见的爆炸物,以其稳定性和有效性而闻名。它在特定条件下引爆的能力使其成为爆炸物配方中的重要组成部分。然而,由于其敏感性,处理picrate需要极大的谨慎。此外,picrate还在分析化学中找到应用。它可以用作定性和定量分析各种物质的试剂。例如,与某些金属离子形成彩色络合物可以帮助识别样品中它们的存在。这一性质使得picrate成为需要精确测量和分析的实验室中的宝贵工具。除了在爆炸物和分析用途外,picrate在医学领域也有影响。一些研究探讨了picrate衍生物在药物开发中的潜力。picrate的独特结构允许进行改造,从而可能导致新型药物化合物的合成。研究人员正在调查这些衍生物如何与生物系统相互作用,可能导致对各种疾病的新治疗方法。尽管有其用处,但必须承认与picrate相关的风险。该化合物如果处理不当可能会带来危险。在处理picrate时,必须严格遵循安全协议,以防止事故并确保周围人员的安全。这包括适当的储存、标签和处置方法,以减轻任何潜在的危险。总之,picrate是一种体现了化学二重性的化合物——它既具有有益的应用,也具有固有的风险。它在爆炸物、分析化学和潜在药用应用中的作用突显了其在各个领域的重要性。随着我们继续探索picrate的能力,平衡创新与安全至关重要,确保我们负责任地利用其特性。理解像picrate这样的化合物不仅增强了我们对化学的知识,还为新的发现打开了大门,这些发现可以造福整个社会。