glottal

简明释义

[ˈɡlɒtl][ˈɡlɑːtl]

adj. 声门的;用声门发声的

英英释义

Relating to the glottis, which is the part of the larynx consisting of the vocal cords and the opening between them.

与声门相关,声门是喉部的一部分,由声带和它们之间的开口组成。

Describing a type of sound produced by obstructing airflow at the glottis, often found in certain languages.

描述一种通过在声门处阻碍气流产生的声音,常见于某些语言中。

单词用法

glottal sound

声门音

glottal attack

声门攻击

glottal reinforcement

声门强化

produce a glottal stop

发出声门塞音

use glottalization

使用声门化

articulate a glottal sound

发出声门音

同义词

laryngeal

喉音的

The laryngeal sound is produced in the vocal cords.

喉音是在声带中产生的。

pharyngeal

咽音的

Pharyngeal articulation is common in some languages.

在某些语言中,咽音发音是很常见的。

反义词

oral

口腔的

Oral sounds are produced with the involvement of the mouth.

口腔音是通过嘴巴发出的声音。

pharyngeal

咽部的

Pharyngeal articulation is important in some languages for producing specific sounds.

咽部发音在某些语言中对于产生特定声音非常重要。

例句

1.An algorithm for marking pitch at the location of the largest amplitude of continuous speech signal is described, which is based on the finding of glottal closure instants in laryngograph signal.

阐述了一种连续语音信号的最高振幅位的基音标注算法,该算法是在声带振动信号中找到喉部振动关闭点,并进行参数调整,从而自动完成在连续语音信号中的基音位置标注。

2.Objective:To observe the acoustic characteristics of glottal stops produced by patients with cleft palate.

目的:探讨腭裂患者喉塞音的声学特征。

3.If the wavelet transform is directly implemented in pitch detection, comparing the glottal closure singularity of speech signal with image grey break, we will not obtain the anticipative result.

将声门闭合在语音信号中表现出相应的奇异性,与图像边缘的灰阶突变进行等价对比,直接将小波变换用于声门闭合奇异型的检测,并不会得到预期效果。

4.Based on complex cepstrum, the vocal tract vibrations and sub-glottal voice sources of both male and female in chest region were examined.

研究男女胸声区不同发声条件下声带振动和声门下嗓音源特性。

5.We imposes constraints on the glottal wave of enhanced speech during iterative Wiener filtering according as the glottal codebook to ensure glottal wave laid in the clean exciting glottal space.

用该码本对声门波加以规范和约束,使迭代维纳滤波过程中增强语音的激励声门波处干干净语音有效激励声源模式空间内。

6.For high quality voice transformation, a novel parameter extraction scheme for glottal flow derivative is proposed based on Legendre orthogonal decomposition.

提出了一种用于源-目标说话人声门波导数参数转换的、基于勒让德正交分解的声门波导数波形参数提取方法。

7.She pronounced the word with a noticeable glottal 声门的 stop, emphasizing her accent.

她用明显的glottal 声门的停顿来发音这个词,强调了她的口音。

8.In some dialects of English, the glottal 声门的 stop is used instead of the 't' sound in words like 'button'.

在某些英语方言中,单词如'button'中的't'音会被替换为glottal 声门的停顿。

9.Linguists study the glottal 声门的 sounds to better understand language evolution.

语言学家研究glottal 声门的声音以更好地理解语言演变。

10.The glottal 声门的 sound can change the meaning of a word in some languages.

在某些语言中,glottal 声门的音可以改变一个词的意思。

11.The glottal 声门的 fricative can be heard in many Arabic languages.

在许多阿拉伯语言中可以听到glottal 声门的摩擦音。

作文

The study of linguistics offers a fascinating glimpse into the complexities of human language. One aspect that often intrigues both linguists and language learners alike is the concept of the glottal sound. In phonetics, a glottal sound is produced using the glottis, which is the space between the vocal cords. This unique sound can be found in various languages around the world, making it an essential topic for those interested in phonology and articulation. In English, the most common example of a glottal sound is the glottal stop, represented by the symbol [ʔ] in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA). This sound occurs when the vocal cords are pressed together to block airflow and then released suddenly. A typical instance of this phenomenon can be heard in certain dialects of British English, particularly in London, where the word 'bottle' might be pronounced as 'bo'le'. Here, the glottal stop replaces the 't' sound, demonstrating how regional accents can influence pronunciation. Understanding glottal sounds is crucial for language learners who wish to achieve a more authentic accent. For instance, mastering the glottal stop can significantly improve the clarity and naturalness of one's spoken English. Many learners may not even realize they are producing glottal stops in their speech, especially if they come from backgrounds where such sounds are prevalent. Moreover, the usage of glottal sounds extends beyond just English. In Arabic, the letter 'ع' (ʿayn) represents a voiced pharyngeal fricative, which is somewhat similar to a glottal sound. This illustrates the diversity of glottal sounds across different languages and highlights the importance of phonetic awareness in language acquisition. In addition to their linguistic significance, glottal sounds can also have sociolinguistic implications. Variations in the use of glottal stops can signal social identity and group membership. For example, among younger speakers in urban areas, the frequent use of glottal stops may be associated with a particular social group or cultural identity. This phenomenon raises interesting questions about language evolution and the ways in which speech patterns can reflect broader societal changes. In conclusion, the exploration of glottal sounds reveals much about the intricacies of human communication. From their role in shaping regional accents to their impact on social identity, glottal sounds are an integral part of the linguistic tapestry. For language learners, understanding and practicing these sounds can lead to improved pronunciation and a deeper appreciation for the nuances of language. As we continue to study and analyze the myriad ways in which we express ourselves through speech, the glottal sound will undoubtedly remain a key area of interest in the field of linguistics.

语言学的研究提供了一个迷人的视角,让人们窥见人类语言的复杂性。一个常常引起语言学家和语言学习者兴趣的方面是glottal声的概念。在语音学中,glottal声是通过声带之间的空间——声门产生的。这种独特的声音可以在世界各地的多种语言中找到,因此对于那些对音位学和发音感兴趣的人来说,这是一个重要的话题。在英语中,最常见的glottal声的例子是glottal停顿,在国际音标(IPA)中用符号[ʔ]表示。当声带紧闭以阻止气流,然后突然释放时,就会产生这种声音。在某些英国方言中,尤其是伦敦,'bottle'这个词可能会被发音为'bo'le'。在这里,glottal停顿替代了't'音,展示了地区口音如何影响发音。理解glottal声对于希望获得更真实口音的语言学习者至关重要。例如,掌握glottal停顿可以显著提高英语口语的清晰度和自然性。许多学习者可能甚至没有意识到自己在说话时产生了glottal停顿,尤其是如果他们来自使用这种声音的背景。此外,glottal声的使用不仅限于英语。在阿拉伯语中,字母'ع'(ʿayn)代表一种有声的咽音摩擦音,与glottal声有些相似。这说明了glottal声在不同语言中的多样性,并突显了语音意识在语言习得中的重要性。除了语言学意义外,glottal声还可能具有社会语言学的影响。glottal停顿的使用差异可以表明社会身份和群体归属。例如,在城市地区的年轻发言者中,频繁使用glottal停顿可能与特定的社会群体或文化身份相关。这一现象引发了关于语言演变以及语音模式如何反映更广泛社会变化的有趣问题。总之,对glottal声的探索揭示了人类交流的复杂性。从它们在塑造地区口音中的作用到对社会身份的影响,glottal声是语言织锦中不可或缺的一部分。对于语言学习者来说,理解和练习这些声音可以提高发音水平,并加深对语言细微差别的欣赏。随着我们继续研究和分析我们通过言语表达自我的各种方式,glottal声无疑将继续成为语言学领域的一个重要研究方向。