macabre

简明释义

[məˈkɑːbrə][məˈkɑːbrə]

adj. 可怕的;以死亡为主题的;令人毛骨悚然的(等于 macaber)

英英释义

Having the quality of being gruesome, especially in relation to death or the representation of death.

具有可怕的特质,特别是与死亡或死亡的表现有关。

Involving or depicting the horrors of death and decay.

涉及或描绘死亡和腐烂的恐怖。

Grim or ghastly, often in a way that is unsettling or disturbing.

阴森或可怕,通常以一种令人不安或困扰的方式表现。

单词用法

macabre tale

恐怖故事

macabre humor

黑色幽默

macabre imagery

骇人听闻的意象

a macabre sense of humor

一种黑色幽默感

the macabre side of life

生活的阴暗面

macabre fascination

对恐怖事物的迷恋

同义词

gruesome

可怕的,令人毛骨悚然的

The film was filled with gruesome scenes that made the audience cringe.

这部电影充满了让观众感到不适的可怕场景。

ghastly

可怕的,惨烈的

The ghastly details of the crime were reported in the news.

新闻中报道了这个罪行的可怕细节。

morbid

病态的,阴郁的

He had a morbid fascination with death and the supernatural.

他对死亡和超自然现象有着病态的迷恋。

horrific

可怕的,恐怖的

The horrific events of the past still haunt the survivors.

过去的可怕事件仍然困扰着幸存者。

spooky

幽灵般的,令人毛骨悚然的

The spooky atmosphere of the old house made it a popular spot for ghost hunters.

这座老房子的幽灵般氛围使其成为鬼魂猎人的热门地点。

反义词

lighthearted

轻松愉快的

The movie was lighthearted and made everyone laugh.

这部电影轻松愉快,让每个人都笑了。

cheerful

快乐的

Her cheerful personality brightened up the room.

她快乐的个性让房间变得明亮。

joyful

愉快的

They celebrated the joyful occasion with music and dance.

他们用音乐和舞蹈庆祝这个愉快的时刻。

例句

1.Even worse, I had daily macabre fantasies of being operated on while I was still conscious, and watching my skin and organs being ripped apart.

更糟糕的是,我每天都会有种超恐怖的幻想,就是在我还清醒的时候就被开刀了,然后眼睁睁地看着我的皮肤和内脏一点点被刀子拉开。

2.It's a bit macabre to think of that but we have become a world-wide phenomenon.

提到这个让人有些毛骨悚然,但是这说明我们已经成为一个世界范围的现象了。

3.Love? This wasn't love! This was madness. Insanity. He was crazy. He'd taken something of beauty and twisted it into macabre reality.

爱?这不是爱!这是病态的。他是个疯子。他将美好的事物撕烂,丢进了这残酷的现实中。

4.Most objects are violent, raw, macabre, and deliberately so.

大多数展品看上去粗暴,原始而又骇人,而且是刻意为之的。

5.Log on to the Hammer Web ring, with 12 more sites devoted to macabre movies.

登录哈默的相关系列网站,就会找到另外12个专门提供恐怖电影的网站。

6.I wasn 't there, but it must have been macabre.

我没有在场,不过那一定很恐怖。

7.I heard that today is Halloween Halloween, ah, street Dance Macabre, remember to go home early, ah, shut the doors and Windows before going to sleep good!

听说今天是万圣节鬼节啊,大街上群魔乱舞,记得早早回家啊,临睡前把门窗关好啊!

8.Meaty dish... hearty Latvian dishes and a macabre cake topped with realistic-looking body parts such as fingers, noses and tongues are on the menu.

肉盘…在菜单上,丰盛的拉脱维亚菜肴和骇人的蛋糕,配上逼真手指,鼻子和舌头等部位。

9.This macabre offering shows some much-loved cartoon characters taking part in a grisly dissection.

这幅壁画描写了一些可爱的卡通形象正在参加一个很恐怖的解剖活动。

10.The museum's exhibit on death had a macabre 可怕的 atmosphere that intrigued many visitors.

博物馆关于死亡的展览有一种引人入胜的macabre 可怕的 氛围,吸引了许多游客。

11.The film had a macabre 可怕的 twist that left the audience in shock.

这部电影有一个让观众震惊的macabre 可怕的 转折。

12.Her taste in art leans towards the macabre 阴森的, often featuring skeletons and dark themes.

她的艺术品味偏向于macabre 阴森的,常常以骷髅和黑暗主题为特色。

13.The macabre 可怕的 details of the crime scene were hard to forget.

犯罪现场的macabre 可怕的 细节让人难以忘怀。

14.He enjoys reading macabre 阴森的 stories during Halloween.

他喜欢在万圣节期间阅读macabre 阴森的 故事。

作文

The term macabre refers to something that is grim, ghastly, and often related to death or the darker aspects of human existence. It evokes a sense of horror and unease, often drawing upon themes that are unsettling to the human psyche. One of the most prominent examples of macabre art can be found in literature, particularly in the works of Edgar Allan Poe. His stories often delve into the depths of madness, despair, and the inevitability of death, all of which encapsulate the essence of the macabre. In his poem "The Raven," Poe explores themes of loss and mourning through the haunting presence of a mysterious bird that symbolizes death. The atmosphere created in this poem is undeniably macabre, as the narrator grapples with his grief and the eerie visitations of the raven serve to amplify his torment. This kind of literary exploration allows readers to confront their own fears about mortality and the unknown.The macabre is not limited to literature; it extends to visual arts as well. Artists like Francisco Goya and Edvard Munch have created works that embody the macabre by depicting scenes of violence, death, and existential dread. Goya's series of paintings known as "Los Desastres de la Guerra" (The Disasters of War) offers a stark representation of the horrors of conflict, showcasing the brutality and suffering that accompany war. Similarly, Munch's iconic painting "The Scream" captures an intense emotional response to existential angst, leaving viewers with a lingering sense of unease that is characteristic of the macabre.In contemporary culture, the macabre continues to thrive in various forms, including film and television. Horror movies often exploit the macabre to elicit fear and provoke thought about our darkest fears. Films like "Psycho" and "The Silence of the Lambs" delve into the minds of killers, exploring what drives individuals to commit heinous acts. These narratives force audiences to confront uncomfortable truths about humanity and the potential for evil that exists within us all.Moreover, the macabre can also be seen in popular events such as Halloween, where people embrace the spooky and eerie aspects of life. Costumes, decorations, and themed parties often draw on macabre imagery, allowing individuals to engage with the concept of death in a playful yet thought-provoking manner. This cultural phenomenon highlights our fascination with the macabre and serves as a reminder of our mortality, encouraging us to reflect on the fragility of life.In conclusion, the concept of macabre permeates various aspects of art and culture, inviting us to explore the darker sides of existence. Whether through literature, visual arts, or film, the macabre challenges us to confront our fears and understand the complexities of human nature. By engaging with these themes, we can gain a deeper appreciation for life and the inevitable reality of death, ultimately enriching our understanding of the human experience.

macabre”一词指的是一种阴沉、可怕的事物,通常与死亡或人类存在的黑暗面有关。它唤起了一种恐惧和不安的感觉,常常涉及那些让人不安的主题。在艺术中,“macabre”的一个突出例子可以在文学作品中找到,特别是在埃德加·爱伦·坡的作品中。他的故事常常深入疯狂、绝望和死亡的不可避免性,这些都体现了“macabre”的本质。在他的诗《乌鸦》中,坡通过神秘鸟的幽灵般的存在探讨了失落和哀悼的主题,这只鸟象征着死亡。这首诗所营造的氛围无疑是“macabre”的,因为叙述者与自己的悲伤作斗争,而乌鸦的诡异造访加强了他的痛苦。这种文学探索使读者能够面对自己对死亡和未知的恐惧。“macabre”不仅限于文学,它还扩展到视觉艺术中。像弗朗西斯科·戈雅和爱德华·蒙克这样的艺术家创造了体现“macabre”的作品,描绘暴力、死亡和存在的恐惧场景。戈雅的《战争灾难》系列画作提供了对战争恐怖的生动表现,展示了伴随战争而来的残酷和痛苦。同样,蒙克的标志性画作《呐喊》捕捉到了对存在焦虑的强烈情感反应,给观众留下了挥之不去的不安感,这正是“macabre”的特征。在当代文化中,“macabre”仍然在各种形式中蓬勃发展,包括电影和电视。恐怖电影常常利用“macabre”来引发恐惧并激发对我们最黑暗恐惧的思考。像《精神病患者》和《沉默的羔羊》这样的电影深入研究杀手的内心,探讨是什么驱使个体犯下可怕的罪行。这些叙事迫使观众面对关于人性的令人不安的真相,以及我们内心潜在的邪恶。此外,“macabre”还可以在万圣节等流行活动中看到,人们拥抱生活中阴森可怕的方面。服装、装饰和主题派对常常借用“macabre”的意象,让人们以一种玩乐但又引人深思的方式与死亡的概念互动。这一文化现象突显了我们对“macabre”的迷恋,并提醒我们关注自己的生命脆弱性,鼓励我们反思生命的脆弱。总之,“macabre”的概念渗透到艺术和文化的各个方面,邀请我们探索存在的黑暗面。无论是通过文学、视觉艺术还是电影,“macabre”都挑战我们面对恐惧,理解人性的复杂性。通过与这些主题的互动,我们可以更深刻地欣赏生命及其不可避免的现实,最终丰富我们对人类经验的理解。