latrine

简明释义

[ləˈtriːn][ləˈtriːn]

n. 公共厕所

复 数 l a t r i n e s

英英释义

A latrine is a toilet or a place for defecation, often found in military camps or rural areas.

厕所或排便的地方,通常位于军事营地或农村地区。

单词用法

communal latrine

公共厕所

field latrine

野外厕所

temporary latrine

临时厕所

dig a latrine

挖一个厕所

use the latrine

使用厕所

construct a latrine

建造一个厕所

同义词

toilet

厕所

Please wash your hands after using the toilet.

请在使用厕所后洗手。

restroom

洗手间

The restroom is located at the end of the hall.

洗手间位于走廊尽头。

lavatory

盥洗室

He went to the lavatory to freshen up.

他去盥洗室整理一下。

bathroom

浴室

I need to clean the bathroom this weekend.

我这个周末需要清理浴室。

privy

茅厕

The old privy was behind the house.

旧的茅厕在房子后面。

反义词

bathroom

浴室

I need to go to the bathroom before the movie starts.

在电影开始之前我需要去浴室。

restroom

洗手间

The restroom is located at the end of the hall.

洗手间位于走廊的尽头。

例句

1.This intervention was very necessary as before there was one latrine for 140 pupils, whilst in Uganda the norm should be one latrine for 40 or less pupils.

这非常的重要,因为在此之前140个小学生共同使用一个厕所,而按照乌干达的标准,应该至多不超过40个小学生共同使用一个厕所。

2.If people must walk a considerable distance to a latrine, they will defecate in a more convenient location, regardless of the health hazard.

否则,人们不会考虑健康的风险,不会走相当长路上厕所,而是就近解决问题。

3.In 2008, 2.6 billion people had no access to a hygienic toilet or latrine and 1.1 billion were defecating in the open.

2008年,有26亿人不能获得卫生厕所或茅厕,11亿人需要在露天排便。

4.Still, it has no running water and one outdoor latrine .

但是,还没有自来水和屋外的场院。

5.Roofs should provide proper drainage away from the latrine.

房顶应建造合适的排水系统引离厕所。

6.Another good time to attack the sentry is when he is going to the latrine.

另外一个适合袭击的时间是在哨兵上厕所的时候。

7.Along the way, people more and more crowded car, East latrine station, an old lady on the train, the old granny was packed are a bit shaky.

一路上,车上的人越来越挤,东圊站到了,有一个老奶奶上车了,老奶奶被挤得都有点站不稳了。

8.Now go close to the latrine and put your face there.

现在走到茅坑那里把你的脸放在里面。

9.When I was traveling in Kenya last time, a friend of mine pushed into a latrine like that.

上次在肯尼亚履行,我的一位朋友要上厕所。

10.After a long hike, we finally found a clean latrine at the campsite.

经过长途徒步旅行后,我们终于在营地找到了一个干净的厕所

11.In the camp, each tent had its own latrine to ensure privacy.

在营地,每个帐篷都有自己的厕所以确保隐私。

12.During the festival, portable latrines were set up to accommodate the large crowd.

在节日期间,临时厕所被设置以容纳大量人群。

13.The soldiers were instructed to use the latrine for their sanitary needs.

士兵们被指示使用厕所满足他们的卫生需求。

14.The children were taught how to properly use the latrine during their outdoor education.

孩子们在户外教育中被教导如何正确使用厕所

作文

In many parts of the world, especially in rural areas and developing countries, access to proper sanitation facilities remains a significant challenge. One term that often comes up in discussions about sanitation is latrine, which refers to a simple toilet or bathroom, usually found in outdoor settings. Understanding the importance of latrine facilities is crucial for public health and environmental sustainability.The word latrine originates from the Latin word 'lavatrina', which means 'a place for washing'. Traditionally, latrines are basic structures that are designed to provide a place for human waste disposal while minimizing the risk of contamination to water sources. They are particularly important in areas where conventional plumbing systems are not available, making them essential for maintaining hygiene and preventing the spread of diseases.In many developing countries, the lack of adequate latrine facilities can lead to serious health issues. Open defecation is still practiced in some regions, which poses a significant risk of waterborne diseases such as cholera and dysentery. By constructing safe and hygienic latrines, communities can reduce the incidence of these diseases and improve overall public health.Moreover, the design and maintenance of latrines can also have environmental implications. For instance, poorly constructed latrines can contaminate groundwater, affecting not only human health but also local ecosystems. Therefore, it is essential to implement sustainable practices when building latrines. This includes using materials that are environmentally friendly and ensuring that they are located away from water sources to prevent contamination.Education plays a vital role in promoting the use of latrines. In many cultures, there may be stigmas associated with using these facilities, which can hinder their acceptance. Community education programs that emphasize the health benefits of using latrines and proper hygiene practices can encourage more people to adopt these facilities. Additionally, involving local communities in the construction and maintenance of latrines can empower individuals and ensure that the facilities meet their specific needs.In recent years, various organizations have recognized the importance of improving sanitation worldwide. Initiatives like the United Nations' Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) aim to ensure availability and sustainable management of water and sanitation for all by 2030. Achieving this goal requires a concerted effort to construct accessible and safe latrines in underserved areas.In conclusion, the term latrine encompasses much more than just a simple toilet; it represents a critical component of public health, environmental sustainability, and community empowerment. By investing in proper latrine facilities and promoting their use, we can significantly improve health outcomes and contribute to a cleaner, safer environment for future generations. Understanding and addressing the challenges associated with latrines is essential for creating a healthier world.

在世界许多地方,尤其是在农村地区和发展中国家,获得适当的卫生设施仍然是一个重大挑战。在关于卫生的讨论中,一个常见的术语是latrine,它指的是一种简单的厕所或浴室,通常位于户外环境中。理解latrine设施的重要性对于公共健康和环境可持续性至关重要。latrine这个词源自拉丁语“lavatrina”,意思是“洗涤的地方”。传统上,latrines是设计用来提供人类废物处理场所的基本结构,同时最大限度地减少对水源污染的风险。它们在没有常规排水系统的地区尤为重要,因此对于保持卫生和防止疾病传播至关重要。在许多发展中国家,缺乏足够的latrine设施可能导致严重的健康问题。在一些地区,仍然存在露天排便的现象,这对水源传播疾病如霍乱和痢疾构成了重大风险。通过建设安全和卫生的latrines,社区可以减少这些疾病的发生,并改善整体公共健康。此外,latrines的设计和维护也可能对环境产生影响。例如,建造不良的latrines可能会污染地下水,不仅影响人类健康,还影响当地生态系统。因此,在建设latrines时,实施可持续的做法至关重要。这包括使用环保材料,并确保它们远离水源,以防止污染。教育在促进使用latrines方面发挥着重要作用。在许多文化中,使用这些设施可能存在污名,这可能妨碍它们的接受。强调使用latrines的健康益处和适当卫生实践的社区教育项目可以鼓励更多人采用这些设施。此外,鼓励当地社区参与latrines的建设和维护,可以增强个人的能力,并确保设施满足他们的特定需求。近年来,各种组织认识到改善全球卫生的重要性。联合国的可持续发展目标(SDGs)等倡议旨在确保到2030年为所有人提供水和卫生的可用性和可持续管理。实现这一目标需要共同努力,在服务不足的地区建设可及和安全的latrines。总之,术语latrine不仅仅代表一个简单的厕所;它代表了公共健康、环境可持续性和社区赋权的关键组成部分。通过投资建设适当的latrine设施并促进其使用,我们可以显著改善健康结果,并为未来几代人创造一个更清洁、更安全的环境。理解和解决与latrines相关的挑战对于创造一个更健康的世界至关重要。