sulphuric

简明释义

[sʌlˈfjʊərɪk][sʌlˌfjʊrɪk]

adj. 含硫磺的,含硫的,含硫酸的

英英释义

Relating to or containing sulfur, especially in the form of sulfuric acid.

与硫有关或含有硫,特别是以硫酸的形式。

单词用法

sulphuric acid

硫酸

dilute sulphuric acid

稀硫酸

同义词

sulfuric acid

硫酸

Sulfuric acid is commonly used in batteries.

硫酸常用于电池中。

vitriolic

尖刻的;刻薄的

Her vitriolic remarks during the debate surprised everyone.

她在辩论中的尖刻言辞让所有人都感到惊讶。

反义词

alkaline

碱性的

The solution was found to be alkaline, which neutralized the acidity.

发现溶液是碱性的,这中和了酸性。

neutral

中性的

A neutral pH is important for many biological processes.

中性pH对许多生物过程至关重要。

例句

1.The effects of quality of diatomite as carrier on vanadium catalyst in sulphuric acid production are discussed.

探讨了作为载体的硅藻土的性能对硫酸生产钒催化剂质量的影响。

2.Introduces the structure, characteristics of LGQ type gauger, and the situation of measuring water and sulphuric acid in SSP production.

介绍LG Q型计量器的结构、性能,以及在过磷酸钙生产中用于水和硫酸计量的情况。

3.The water was found to contain traces of sulphuric acid.

水里发现含有微量硫酸。

4.Technological revamping of Zibo Cobalt Co. 's sulphuric acid plants in recent years is described.

介绍淄博钴业股份有限公司硫酸系统近年来进行的技术改造。

5.Practice showed that aluminized steel has been used in sulphuric acid plant with success and is worth extending.

实践证明,渗铝钢在硫酸装置中的应用是成功的,并且具有良好的推广价值。

6.Soaked Kaolin in sulphuric solution and dealted with the solution, the new algaecide agent could be got .

采用硫酸溶液对陶土进行浸泡,然后对浸出液进行处理,可以从陶土制取新型除藻剂。

7.The technology and equipment introduced in recent years have played an important role in raising the sulphuric acid industry level of China.

近年来我国硫酸工业从国外引进了部分技术和装备,这对提高我国硫酸工业水平起到了明显的作用。

8.The technology and equipment introduced in recent years have played an important role in raising the sulphuric acid industry level of China.

近年来我国硫酸工业从国外引进了部分技术和装备,这对提高我国硫酸工业水平起到了明显的作用。

9.Ferric chloride can be ased as catalyst for the esterification instead of Sulphuric acid.

氯化铁能够代替硫酸作为酯化作用的催化剂。

10.During the reaction, sulphuric acid produced a significant amount of heat.

在反应过程中,硫酸产生了大量的热量。

11.In battery manufacturing, sulphuric acid is commonly used as an electrolyte.

在电池制造中,硫酸通常用作电解质。

12.The chemical spill involved sulphuric acid, requiring immediate evacuation of the area.

化学泄漏涉及到硫酸,需要立即疏散该地区。

13.The laboratory used sulphuric acid to test the pH levels of various solutions.

实验室使用硫酸来测试各种溶液的pH值。

14.Be cautious when handling sulphuric acid, as it can cause severe burns.

处理硫酸时要小心,因为它会导致严重烧伤。

作文

Sulphuric acid is one of the most important chemicals in the world. It is a highly corrosive strong mineral acid with the molecular formula H₂SO₄. The significance of sulphuric (硫酸) acid extends beyond its chemical properties; it plays a crucial role in various industries and laboratories. Its applications range from fertilizer production to the manufacturing of explosives, making it an essential compound in modern chemistry.In the agricultural sector, sulphuric (硫酸) acid is primarily used to produce phosphate fertilizers. Phosphoric acid, which is derived from sulphuric (硫酸) acid, is vital for plant growth. Farmers rely on these fertilizers to enhance crop yields, thus ensuring food security for the growing population. Without sulphuric (硫酸) acid, the agricultural industry would struggle to meet the demands of feeding billions of people worldwide.Moreover, sulphuric (硫酸) acid is heavily utilized in the petroleum industry. It is involved in the refining process of crude oil, where it helps remove impurities and improve the quality of fuels. This process is essential for producing gasoline and diesel, which power vehicles and machinery. The efficiency of fuel production is significantly enhanced by the presence of sulphuric (硫酸) acid, showcasing its importance in energy production.In addition to agriculture and petroleum, sulphuric (硫酸) acid is also used in the manufacturing of batteries, particularly lead-acid batteries. These batteries are commonly found in vehicles and are crucial for starting engines. The chemical reactions that occur within lead-acid batteries involve sulphuric (硫酸) acid, highlighting its role in energy storage solutions. As the world shifts toward more sustainable energy sources, the demand for efficient battery technologies continues to grow, further solidifying the relevance of sulphuric (硫酸) acid in contemporary society.However, the handling of sulphuric (硫酸) acid requires extreme caution due to its corrosive nature. It can cause severe burns and damage to materials upon contact. Therefore, safety measures must be in place when working with this chemical. Industries utilize protective equipment and follow strict protocols to minimize risks associated with sulphuric (硫酸) acid. Proper training and awareness are essential for anyone who deals with this powerful acid.In conclusion, sulphuric (硫酸) acid is a fundamental chemical that underpins many aspects of modern life. Its versatility in applications ranging from agriculture to energy production demonstrates its critical role in sustaining human activities. Despite the dangers associated with its use, the benefits of sulphuric (硫酸) acid far outweigh the risks, provided that appropriate safety measures are adhered to. As we continue to innovate and expand our industrial capabilities, the importance of sulphuric (硫酸) acid will undoubtedly remain significant in the years to come.

硫酸是世界上最重要的化学物质之一。它是一种高度腐蚀性的强矿物酸,分子式为H₂SO₄。sulphuric硫酸)酸的重要性不仅体现在其化学性质上;它在各个行业和实验室中发挥着至关重要的作用。它的应用范围从肥料生产到炸药制造,使其成为现代化学中不可或缺的化合物。在农业部门,sulphuric硫酸)酸主要用于生产磷酸肥料。磷酸是由sulphuric硫酸)酸衍生而来的,对植物生长至关重要。农民依赖这些肥料来提高作物产量,从而确保日益增长的人口的粮食安全。如果没有sulphuric硫酸)酸,农业行业将难以满足喂养全球数十亿人口的需求。此外,sulphuric硫酸)酸在石油工业中也被广泛应用。它参与了原油的精炼过程,有助于去除杂质并改善燃料的质量。这个过程对生产汽油和柴油至关重要,这些燃料为车辆和机械提供动力。由于sulphuric硫酸)酸的存在,燃料生产的效率显著提高,展示了其在能源生产中的重要性。除了农业和石油,sulphuric硫酸)酸还用于电池制造,特别是铅酸电池。这些电池通常用于车辆中,对于启动发动机至关重要。铅酸电池内部发生的化学反应涉及sulphuric硫酸)酸,凸显了其在能源存储解决方案中的作用。随着世界向更可持续的能源来源转变,对高效电池技术的需求持续增长,进一步巩固了sulphuric硫酸)酸在当代社会中的相关性。然而,由于其腐蚀性特性,处理sulphuric硫酸)酸需要极大的谨慎。接触后可能会导致严重烧伤和对材料的损害。因此,在使用这种化学品时必须采取安全措施。各行业利用防护设备,并遵循严格的协议,以尽量减少与sulphuric硫酸)酸相关的风险。对于任何接触这种强酸的人来说,适当的培训和意识至关重要。总之,sulphuric硫酸)酸是一种基础化学物质,支撑着现代生活的许多方面。它在农业和能源生产等领域的多样性应用展示了其在维持人类活动中的关键作用。尽管与其使用相关的危险,但只要遵守适当的安全措施,sulphuric硫酸)酸的好处远远超过风险。随着我们继续创新和扩展工业能力,sulphuric硫酸)酸的重要性无疑将在未来几年保持显著。