antagonists

简明释义

英[ænˈtæɡənɪsts]美[ænˈtæɡənɪsts]

对抗者

反派角色（antagonist 的名词复数）

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.But in Genesis, Creation is not the result of a struggle between divine antagonists.

但是在《创世纪》中，创造并不是与其他神力斗争的结果。

2.A woman in whom intelligence and femininity were not antagonists but complement to each other.

一个妇女的智慧和柔情不是对立的两方面而是相互补充的。

3.In this way will two old antagonists yoke themselves together with water, the very commodity that has so long driven them apart.

这样，两个老对手将因水资源联结起来，很长时间以来正是这种资源使两国产生隔阂。

4.Sodium and potassium supplements are used for the electrolyte imbalances, and aldosterone antagonists and diuretic spironolactone are mainstays of therapy.

补充钠钾以纠正酸碱平衡，醛固酮拮抗剂和利尿剂螺内酯是主要的治疗药物。

5.The cavalier defeated all the antagonists.

那位骑士打败了所有的敌手。

6.You chose your life partner or partners, children, primary mentors, friends, antagonists and close working colleagues.

你选择你们生命的搭档，孩子们，主要的导师，朋友，敌人和亲密的工作同事。

7.Objective to summarize the application and research of telmisartan-new style AT1 receptor antagonists.

目的综述新型AT 1受体拮抗剂替米沙坦的应用与研究概况。

8.Either way, he deserves credit for creating antagonists that were taken seriously, even though they're animals wearing people clothes.

无论如何，是他创造出了一群被我们当真对待的敌人——尽管那不过是群穿着人类衣服的动物。

9.These antagonists include first generation antipsychotics such as butyrophenones, phenothiazines, and thioxanthenes.

这些拮抗剂包括第一代抗精神病药物，如丁苯酮、吩噻嗪类药物和噻嗪类药物。

10.In the story, the hero faces several antagonists who challenge his beliefs.

在这个故事中，英雄面临着几个对手，他们挑战他的信念。

11.In a debate, the antagonists often present opposing viewpoints.

在辩论中，对手通常会提出相反的观点。

12.The antagonists of the novel represent societal issues that need to be addressed.

小说中的对手代表了需要解决的社会问题。

13.In video games, players often battle antagonists to progress through levels.

在视频游戏中，玩家常常与对手战斗以通过关卡。

14.The antagonists in the film are not just villains; they have complex motivations.

电影中的对手不仅仅是反派，他们有复杂的动机。

作文

In literature, the concept of antagonists (对立者) plays a crucial role in shaping the narrative and driving the plot forward. An antagonist is typically a character or force that opposes the protagonist, creating conflict and tension within the story. This dynamic is essential because it not only highlights the strengths and weaknesses of the main character but also engages the audience by providing a source of challenge and adversity.Take, for example, classic stories such as 'Romeo and Juliet' by William Shakespeare. In this tragic tale, the antagonists (对立者) are not just the feuding families, the Montagues and Capulets, but also the societal norms and expectations that dictate their actions. The conflict between love and familial loyalty serves to intensify the struggles faced by the protagonists, ultimately leading to their tragic fate. Without these antagonists, the story would lack depth and emotional resonance.Another notable example can be found in J.K. Rowling's 'Harry Potter' series. Here, the primary antagonist (对立者) is Lord Voldemort, whose dark ambitions and relentless pursuit of power create a formidable obstacle for Harry Potter and his friends. Voldemort's presence in the story not only provides a clear villain for the characters to confront but also symbolizes the larger themes of good versus evil. The battles between Harry and Voldemort serve as pivotal moments in the series, showcasing the growth and development of the protagonist as he learns to face his fears and stand up against tyranny.Moreover, antagonists (对立者) are not always purely evil characters; they can also be complex individuals with their own motivations and backstories. For instance, in the novel 'The Great Gatsby' by F. Scott Fitzgerald, Tom Buchanan can be seen as an antagonist (对立者) to Jay Gatsby. However, Tom's actions are driven by his insecurities and societal status, making him a multi-dimensional character rather than a one-dimensional villain. This complexity adds richness to the narrative, allowing readers to explore the intricacies of human behavior and relationships.In addition to literature, the idea of antagonists (对立者) extends to movies, television shows, and even real-life situations. In films, the antagonist (对立者) often embodies the main character's greatest fears or challenges, forcing them to confront their limitations and grow as individuals. This theme resonates with audiences, as it reflects the universal struggle against obstacles in our own lives.In conclusion, the role of antagonists (对立者) in storytelling is vital for creating engaging narratives that resonate with audiences. They serve as catalysts for conflict, enabling protagonists to evolve and face their fears. Whether in literature, film, or life, antagonists (对立者) remind us of the challenges we must overcome and the strength we can find within ourselves to rise against adversity. Understanding the function and significance of antagonists (对立者) enriches our appreciation of storytelling and the human experience.

在文学中，对立者的概念在塑造叙事和推动情节发展方面发挥着至关重要的作用。对立者通常是一个角色或力量，它反对主角，从而在故事中创造冲突和紧张。这种动态是必要的，因为它不仅突显了主角的优缺点，还通过提供挑战和逆境来吸引观众。例如，威廉·莎士比亚的经典故事《罗密欧与朱丽叶》。在这个悲剧故事中，对立者不仅仅是敌对的家庭——蒙太奇家族和凯普莱特家族，还有那些规定他们行为的社会规范和期望。爱情与家庭忠诚之间的冲突加剧了主角所面临的挣扎，最终导致他们悲惨的命运。没有这些对立者，故事将缺乏深度和情感共鸣。另一个显著的例子可以在J.K.罗琳的《哈利·波特》系列中找到。在这里，主要的对立者是伏地魔，他黑暗的野心和对权力的无情追求为哈利·波特和他的朋友们创造了一个强大的障碍。伏地魔在故事中的存在不仅为角色提供了一个明确的反派，还象征着善与恶之间的更大主题。哈利与伏地魔之间的战斗成为系列中的关键时刻，展示了主角的成长和发展，因为他学会面对自己的恐惧，并站起来对抗暴政。此外，对立者并不总是纯粹邪恶的角色；他们也可以是具有自己动机和背景的复杂个体。例如，在F.斯科特·菲茨杰拉德的小说《了不起的盖茨比》中，汤姆·布坎南可以被视为杰伊·盖茨比的对立者。然而，汤姆的行为是由他的不安全感和社会地位驱动的，使他成为一个多维角色，而不是一个单一维度的反派。这种复杂性为叙事增添了丰富性，允许读者探索人类行为和关系的复杂性。除了文学，对立者的概念还扩展到电影、电视节目甚至现实生活中。在电影中，对立者通常体现了主角最大的恐惧或挑战，迫使他们面对自己的局限，作为个体成长。这一主题引起了观众的共鸣，因为它反映了我们自己生活中对抗障碍的普遍斗争。总之，对立者在讲故事中的角色对于创造引人入胜的叙事至关重要，这些叙事能与观众产生共鸣。他们作为冲突的催化剂，使主角能够进化并面对自己的恐惧。无论是在文学、电影还是生活中，对立者提醒我们必须克服的挑战，以及我们可以在自己内心找到的力量，以抵抗逆境。理解对立者的功能和重要性丰富了我们对讲故事和人类经验的欣赏。