obstruction

简明释义

[əbˈstrʌkʃn][əbˈstrʌkʃn]

n. 阻挠,妨碍;堵塞;障碍物;阻塞,梗阻;(体育项目中的)阻挡犯规

复 数 o b s t r u c t i o n s

英英释义

The act of obstructing or the state of being obstructed; a hindrance or obstacle.

阻碍的行为或被阻碍的状态;一种障碍或妨碍。

Something that blocks or impedes progress, movement, or action.

阻碍或妨碍进展、运动或行动的事物。

单词用法

intestinal obstruction

肠梗阻

obstruction of justice

妨碍司法公正;阻碍司法

同义词

blockage

阻塞

The blockage in the pipe caused a significant delay.

管道中的阻塞造成了严重的延误。

hindrance

障碍

His lack of experience was a hindrance to his promotion.

他的经验不足是他晋升的障碍。

impediment

妨碍

The impediment to their progress was unforeseen circumstances.

他们进展的妨碍是不可预见的情况。

barrier

障碍物

The barrier between the two countries has been a source of tension.

两国之间的障碍一直是紧张关系的来源。

interference

干扰

Interference from external factors can disrupt the project.

外部因素的干扰可能会扰乱项目。

反义词

assistance

帮助

The project received assistance from several organizations.

该项目得到了多个组织的帮助。

facilitation

促进

Facilitation of communication is key to effective teamwork.

促进沟通是有效团队合作的关键。

support

支持

The new policy aims to provide support for small businesses.

新政策旨在为小型企业提供支持。

例句

1.The further off this solid obstruction, the longer time will elapse for the return of the echo.

固体障碍物越远,回声返回所用时间就越长。

2.They were told had been arrested on assault and obstruction charges.

话音刚落,Swain和Apple被推搡倒在地上,并告知因袭警和妨碍公务被逮捕。

3.He had an operation to remove an obstruction in his throat.

他做了手术,取出喉头的阻塞物。

4.Clinically, these tumors manifested alimentary tract hemorrhage, abdomen mass, intestine obstruction and acute abdomen.

主要临床表现为消化道出血、腹部肿块、部份性肠梗阻、急腹症。

5.Bridges and tunnels are great symbols of mankind's conquest of obstruction.

桥梁和隧道是人类征服障碍的伟大象征。

6.Efforts to create one of the world's largest ocean sanctuaries failed because of Russia's obstruction.

由于俄罗斯的阻挠,世界上最大的海洋保护区没有建成。

7.The stasis from the obstruction and dilation led to infection.

梗阻、扩张引起的肾盂积水导致了感染。

8.Traffic was delayed due to an obstruction on the highway.

由于高速公路上的一个障碍物,交通被延误。

9.The construction site had a significant obstruction that blocked the main road.

施工现场有一个显著的障碍物阻碍了主要道路。

10.The doctor explained that the obstruction in the patient's airway needed immediate attention.

医生解释说,病人气道中的阻塞需要立即处理。

11.The lawyer argued that there was no obstruction of justice in the case.

律师辩称此案中没有妨碍司法的情况。

12.They faced an obstruction when trying to implement the new policy.

在尝试实施新政策时,他们遇到了一个障碍

作文

In our daily lives, we often encounter various forms of challenges that can hinder our progress. One such challenge is an obstruction, which refers to anything that blocks or impedes our path towards achieving a goal. Whether it is in our personal endeavors, professional careers, or even societal issues, understanding the nature of obstruction can help us navigate through difficulties more effectively.For instance, consider a student who is preparing for an important examination. The student may face several obstructions such as distractions from social media, lack of motivation, or even external pressures from family and friends. These factors can significantly impede their ability to focus and study effectively. Recognizing these obstructions is the first step toward overcoming them. By identifying what specifically distracts them, the student can take proactive measures to create a more conducive study environment, such as setting specific times for studying and limiting social media usage.In a professional context, obstructions can manifest as bureaucratic hurdles, inadequate resources, or poor communication within a team. For example, a project manager might find that their team is unable to meet deadlines due to a lack of clear instructions or insufficient tools. These obstructions can lead to frustration and decreased productivity. To address this issue, the manager must identify the root causes of these obstructions and implement strategies to eliminate them, such as improving communication channels and ensuring that all team members have access to necessary resources.On a broader scale, society can also face obstructions that hinder progress. Issues like systemic inequality, political corruption, and environmental degradation serve as significant barriers to development and social justice. For instance, when certain groups are marginalized or denied access to education and employment opportunities, it creates a cycle of poverty and disenfranchisement. Addressing these societal obstructions requires collective action and policy changes aimed at promoting equality and sustainability.Overcoming obstructions often involves resilience and creativity. It requires individuals and groups to think critically about their circumstances and devise innovative solutions. For example, during the COVID-19 pandemic, many businesses faced unprecedented obstructions due to lockdowns and social distancing measures. However, many adapted by shifting to online platforms, thereby not only overcoming immediate challenges but also discovering new avenues for growth.In conclusion, obstruction is a term that encapsulates the various barriers we encounter in life. By acknowledging these obstructions and developing strategies to overcome them, we can enhance our chances of success. Whether in academia, the workplace, or society at large, the ability to recognize and address obstructions is crucial for personal growth and collective advancement. Ultimately, the journey through life's challenges is often defined not by the obstructions we face, but by how we respond to them and the lessons we learn along the way.

在我们的日常生活中,我们经常会遇到各种形式的挑战,这些挑战可能会妨碍我们的进步。其中一种挑战就是障碍,它指的是任何阻挡或妨碍我们实现目标的事物。无论是在个人努力、职业生涯还是社会问题中,理解障碍的性质可以帮助我们更有效地应对困难。例如,考虑一个正在准备重要考试的学生。这个学生可能会面临多个障碍,例如社交媒体的干扰、缺乏动力,甚至来自家庭和朋友的外部压力。这些因素可能会显著阻碍他们专注和有效学习的能力。认识到这些障碍是克服它们的第一步。通过识别具体分散注意力的因素,学生可以采取主动措施创造一个更有利的学习环境,例如设定特定的学习时间并限制社交媒体的使用。在专业背景下,障碍可能表现为官僚障碍、不足的资源或团队内部沟通不良。例如,一个项目经理可能发现他们的团队由于缺乏明确的指示或工具不足而无法按时完成任务。这些障碍可能导致挫折和生产力下降。为了解决这个问题,经理必须识别这些障碍的根本原因,并实施消除它们的策略,例如改善沟通渠道并确保所有团队成员都能获得必要的资源。在更广泛的范围内,社会也可能面临阻碍进步的障碍。像系统性不平等、政治腐败和环境恶化等问题构成了发展和社会公正的重大障碍。例如,当某些群体被边缘化或被剥夺接受教育和就业机会时,就会造成贫困和失去权利的循环。解决这些社会障碍需要集体行动和政策变革,旨在促进平等和可持续性。克服障碍通常需要韧性和创造力。它要求个人和团体对自己的情况进行批判性思考,并设计创新的解决方案。例如,在COVID-19大流行期间,许多企业由于封锁和社交距离措施面临前所未有的障碍。然而,许多企业通过转向在线平台适应了这一变化,从而不仅克服了眼前的挑战,还发现了新的增长途径。总之,障碍是一个包含我们生活中遇到的各种障碍的术语。通过承认这些障碍并制定克服它们的策略,我们可以增强成功的机会。无论是在学术界、职场还是整个社会,识别和解决障碍的能力对于个人成长和集体进步至关重要。最终,生活挑战的旅程往往不是由我们面临的障碍定义的,而是由我们如何回应这些挑战以及我们在此过程中学到的教训所定义的。