pollyanna
简明释义
n. 盲目乐观的人
英英释义
A person who is excessively cheerful and optimistic, often to the point of naivety. | 一个过于乐观和开朗的人,常常表现出天真的态度。 |
单词用法
指一种心理现象,人们倾向于记住积极的经历而忽略消极的经历 | |
指一种过度乐观的心态,可能导致忽视现实中的问题 | |
一种过于乐观的态度 | |
以过于乐观的方式思考 |
同义词
反义词
愤世嫉俗者 | 他内心的愤世嫉俗者怀疑他们承诺的真诚。 | ||
悲观主义者 | As a pessimist, she always expected the worst outcome in every situation. | 作为一个悲观主义者,她总是期待每个情况的最坏结果。 |
例句
1.You don't have to be a Pollyanna, but try to perform one kindly act a week, choosing a different co-worker each time.
试着对不同的同事,周行一善。
2."But wait," the person asks, "Isn't that just Pollyanna-type thinking that doesn't work in the real world?"
“等一下!”你可能会问,“这岂不是那些盲目乐观者的天真思路,在现实社会中根本行不通的那种吗?”
3.You don't have to be a Pollyanna, but try to perform one kindly act a week, choosing a different co-worker each time.
你不需要做个没心没肺的乐天派,但尝试每周做件让人快乐的事,每次选取不同的同事作为对象。
4.So do you have to be a stand-up comic or a Pollyanna to be positive?
那么,要做到乐观向上你必须是一个演独角戏的喜剧演员或盲目乐观的人吗?
5.Pollyanna; there's a great deal to cry about.
我不是一个盲目乐观的人,有很多事情让我悲伤。
6.The classic children's book "Pollyanna," which follows a girl whose philosophy to focus on the positive, is an admirable, if not impossible, model to follow.
经典儿童图书“波丽安娜”讲述了一个奉行积极哲学的女孩。令人可敬,甚至有可能成为学习的榜样。
7.Spread your good cheer. You don't have to be a Pollyanna, but try to perform one kindly act a week, choosing a different co-worker each time.
你不必非得成为一个盲目乐观的人,但是一个星期尝试一下表现的友好,每次选择一个不同的同事。
8.The classic children's book "Pollyanna," which follows a girl whose philosophy to focus on the positive, is an admirable, if not impossible, model to follow.
经典儿童图书“波丽安娜”讲述了一个奉行积极哲学的女孩。令人可敬,甚至有可能成为学习的榜样。
9.For 16 years, Elizabeth Conroy had been slowly suffocating in her Pollyanna straightjacket, when circumstances dealt her a crushing blow.
16年来,每当环境给她一个致命的打击时,伊丽莎白·康罗伊慢慢地快被她那盲目的乐观逼迫得窒息了。
10.Despite the challenges we faced, she remained a pollyanna 乐观主义者, always believing that things would turn out for the best.
尽管我们面临诸多挑战,她仍然是一个pollyanna 乐观主义者,始终相信事情会朝着最好的方向发展。
11.In the face of criticism, she maintained her pollyanna 乐观主义 outlook, insisting that everything happens for a reason.
面对批评,她依然保持着她的pollyanna 乐观主义观点,坚称一切发生都是有原因的。
12.Her pollyanna 乐观主义 nature makes her a great friend, but sometimes it can be frustrating when she ignores the harsh realities.
她的pollyanna 乐观主义天性使她成为一个很好的朋友,但有时当她忽视严酷的现实时,这会让人感到沮丧。
13.Some people view him as a pollyanna 乐观主义者 because he always looks on the bright side, even in tough times.
有些人把他视为一个pollyanna 乐观主义者,因为即使在困难时期,他也总是看到光明的一面。
14.His pollyanna 乐观主义 attitude often annoyed his friends who preferred to be more realistic about their situations.
他那种pollyanna 乐观主义的态度常常让他的朋友们感到恼火,因为他们更喜欢对自己的处境保持现实。
作文
In a world filled with challenges and hardships, it is often easy to adopt a pessimistic outlook. However, there are individuals who embody the spirit of optimism and hope. These individuals can be referred to as pollyanna, which denotes someone who is excessively optimistic, often to the point of being unrealistic. While some may criticize this perspective as naive, it is essential to recognize the value that such optimism can bring to our lives.The term pollyanna originates from the title character of Eleanor H. Porter’s 1913 novel, "Pollyanna." The story revolves around a young girl named Pollyanna Whittier, who, despite facing numerous adversities, maintains an unwaveringly positive attitude. Her approach to life is characterized by her "glad game," where she finds something to be glad about in every situation, no matter how dire it may seem. This relentless positivity not only transforms her own life but also influences those around her, encouraging them to adopt a more hopeful perspective.One of the most significant aspects of being a pollyanna is the ability to inspire others. In times of crisis, when negativity and despair can easily take hold, a pollyanna can serve as a beacon of light. Their infectious enthusiasm can uplift spirits and motivate people to persevere through difficult circumstances. For instance, during challenging periods, such as economic downturns or personal struggles, having a pollyanna in one’s life can provide a much-needed boost of morale. Such individuals remind us that even in the darkest times, there is always a glimmer of hope.Moreover, embracing the pollyanna mindset can have profound effects on mental health. Research indicates that maintaining a positive outlook can lead to lower levels of stress and anxiety. When we focus on the positives, we are less likely to dwell on negative thoughts that can spiral into feelings of hopelessness. By adopting a pollyanna attitude, we can cultivate resilience, enabling us to bounce back from setbacks and face challenges with renewed strength.However, it is crucial to strike a balance between optimism and realism. Being a pollyanna does not mean ignoring reality or pretending that problems do not exist. Instead, it involves acknowledging challenges while choosing to focus on potential solutions and positive outcomes. This balanced approach allows individuals to remain hopeful without falling into the trap of denial. It is essential to understand that optimism can coexist with realism, leading to a more comprehensive view of life’s complexities.In conclusion, the concept of a pollyanna serves as a reminder of the power of positivity in our lives. While some may view excessive optimism as unrealistic, it is vital to appreciate the benefits that such an outlook can bring. From inspiring others to improving mental health, the qualities associated with being a pollyanna can contribute significantly to personal well-being and social connections. As we navigate the ups and downs of life, let us strive to embrace the pollyanna spirit, finding joy and hope even in the most challenging situations.
在充满挑战和困难的世界中,往往很容易采取悲观的态度。然而,有些人体现了乐观和希望的精神。这些人可以被称为pollyanna,这个词指的是一个过于乐观的人,常常到不切实际的地步。虽然有些人可能会批评这种观点是天真的,但重要的是要认识到这种乐观所能给我们的生活带来的价值。pollyanna这个词起源于埃莉诺·H·波特(Eleanor H. Porter)1913年小说《波莉安娜》("Pollyanna")中的标题角色。这个故事围绕一个名叫波莉安娜·惠提尔(Pollyanna Whittier)的小女孩展开,她尽管面临众多逆境,却始终保持着坚定的积极态度。她对生活的看法以“快乐游戏”为特征,无论情况多么糟糕,她总能找到值得高兴的事情。这种不懈的积极态度不仅改变了她自己的生活,也影响了周围的人,鼓励他们采取更为乐观的视角。成为pollyanna的一个重要方面是激励他人的能力。在危机时期,当消极和绝望容易占据上风时,一个pollyanna可以作为光明的灯塔。他们感染的热情可以提升士气,激励人们在困难的情况下坚持下去。例如,在经济衰退或个人挣扎等艰难时期,生活中有一个pollyanna可以提供急需的士气提升。这些人提醒我们,即使在最黑暗的时刻,总会有一线希望。此外,拥抱pollyanna心态对心理健康也有深远的影响。研究表明,保持积极的展望可以降低压力和焦虑水平。当我们专注于积极的事物时,我们不太可能沉溺于可能导致绝望的消极思想。通过采用pollyanna的态度,我们可以培养韧性,使我们能够从挫折中反弹,以新的力量面对挑战。然而,至关重要的是在乐观和现实之间取得平衡。成为pollyanna并不意味着忽视现实或假装问题不存在。相反,它涉及到承认挑战,同时选择关注潜在的解决方案和积极的结果。这种平衡的方法使个人能够保持希望,而不会陷入否认的陷阱。重要的是要理解,乐观可以与现实共存,从而形成对生活复杂性的更全面的看法。总之,pollyanna的概念提醒我们乐观在生活中的力量。虽然有些人可能会将过度乐观视为不切实际,但欣赏这种观点所带来的好处是至关重要的。从激励他人到改善心理健康,与成为pollyanna相关的品质可以显著促进个人的幸福感和社会联系。在我们经历生活的起伏时,让我们努力去拥抱pollyanna的精神,即使在最具挑战性的情况下也能找到快乐和希望。