readymade

简明释义

[/ˈrɛdiˌmeɪd/][/ˈrɛdiˌmeɪd/]

adj. 现成的

n. 现成物品艺术

英英释义

A readymade is an object that is manufactured for sale as it is, without any alteration or customization.

现成品是指未经任何修改或定制而直接制造用于销售的物品。

In art, a readymade refers to an everyday object that is presented as an artwork, challenging traditional notions of art.

在艺术中,现成品指的是一种日常物品,它被作为艺术作品呈现,挑战传统的艺术观念。

单词用法

同义词

prefabricated

预制的

prefabricated buildings are often quicker to construct than traditional ones.

预制建筑通常比传统建筑更快建造。

assembled

组装好的

He bought an assembled furniture set to save time.

他买了一套组装好的家具以节省时间。

ready-made

现成的

Ready-made meals can be convenient for busy lifestyles.

现成的餐食对于忙碌的生活方式来说很方便。

manufactured

制造的

Manufactured goods are often more reliable than handmade ones.

制造的商品通常比手工制作的更可靠。

off-the-shelf

现成的

Off-the-shelf software can be a cost-effective solution for businesses.

现成的软件可以为企业提供一种具有成本效益的解决方案。

反义词

custom-made

定制的

She prefers custom-made furniture for her home.

她更喜欢为她的家定制家具。

handmade

手工制作的

He bought a handmade gift for his girlfriend.

他为女朋友买了一个手工制作的礼物。

例句

1.From the advanced readymade clothing, reforming the old things, creative life up to art works, the new needlework has grown up gradually under the rule of the industrial production line.

从高级定制成衣、旧物改造、创意生活,升级到艺术品,在工业流水线统治的时代,新女红渐渐兴起。

2.More over, the baby food that is prepared at home costs nearly a fraction of the price of that purchased readymade from the grocery.

还有,在家里制备婴儿食物的花费仅仅是从杂货店购买现成的价格的一小部分。

3.Having a stock of readymade vector images is a shortcut. If you are a designing greenhorn or an old hand, check out these ten resources for some inspiration and free vector art downloads.

不管你是设计新手还是老手,都推荐你看看这十大矢量图片资源网站,来找找灵感和免费矢量图片。

4.From the advanced readymade clothing, reforming the old things, creative life up to art works, the new needlework has grown up gradually under the rule of the industrial production line.

从高级定制成衣、旧物改造、创意生活,升级到艺术品,在工业流水线统治的时代,新女红渐渐兴起。

5.Jiang Zhi seems to be mechanically applying a kind of readymade visual logic, in order to call our attention to the constructed nature of our so-called "reality."

蒋志似乎在套用某种现成的视觉逻辑来提醒我们注意所谓的“真实”是被建构出来的。

6.The reader already readily spread the thread on the readymade bread.

那位读者已经怅然将丝线铺散在现成的面包上。

7.Readymade Offer Jackson Pollock, Eternal Memory was shown in "Zhuhai Magic Lantern Touring Exhibition" .

现成品《给波洛克》《永恒的记忆》参加“珠海幻灯巡回展”;

8.We want to buy Readymade Garments, Granite, Cotton Garments, Slates, Granites.

我们要采购成衣,花冈岩,棉花衣服,板色,花冈岩。

9.This kind "the assistance readymade" also may be regarded as the predecessor of "the Installation Art".

这种“辅助的现成品”也可理解为“装置艺术”的前身吧。

10.The company specializes in readymade software solutions for small businesses.

该公司专注于为小型企业提供现成的软件解决方案。

11.You can find many readymade meals in the supermarket.

你可以在超市找到许多即食餐。

12.The artist prefers to use readymade materials for her sculptures.

这位艺术家更喜欢使用现成的材料来制作她的雕塑。

13.They decided to use readymade decorations for the party to save time.

他们决定使用现成的装饰品来节省时间。

14.He bought a readymade suit for the wedding instead of having one tailored.

他为了婚礼买了一套现成的西装,而不是定制一套。

作文

In the realm of art and design, the term readymade refers to objects that are not originally created as art but are instead selected and presented by an artist as such. This concept was famously popularized by Marcel Duchamp in the early 20th century when he submitted a urinal titled "Fountain" to an art exhibition. Duchamp's work challenged the traditional notions of what constitutes art and opened the door for a broader interpretation of artistic expression. The idea behind readymade art is to take everyday objects and elevate them to the status of art through context and presentation. This can be seen as a commentary on consumer culture and the commodification of art itself. By choosing objects that are mass-produced and readily available, artists like Duchamp encouraged viewers to reconsider their perceptions of value, creativity, and originality. In modern times, the concept of readymade has evolved beyond visual arts into various fields including fashion, architecture, and even literature. In fashion, for instance, readymade clothing refers to garments that are mass-produced and available for immediate purchase, as opposed to custom-made pieces. This democratization of fashion allows individuals to express their style without the need for bespoke tailoring, making it accessible to a wider audience. Furthermore, in architecture, readymade elements can include pre-fabricated structures and modular designs that simplify the building process. These innovations not only save time and labor but also reduce costs, allowing for more efficient construction practices. The integration of readymade components in architecture reflects a shift towards sustainability and practicality in design, prioritizing functionality alongside aesthetics. On a literary level, the notion of readymade can be interpreted through the lens of found poetry or collage techniques where existing texts are repurposed to create new meanings. This approach challenges the traditional narrative structure and invites readers to engage with the text in a novel way. Just as Duchamp's readymade artworks prompted discussions about authorship and creativity, readymade literary forms encourage exploration of language and its potential. Despite its varied applications, the core idea of readymade remains consistent: it is about taking something that already exists and transforming it into something new through context and intention. This philosophy resonates deeply in today’s fast-paced world where convenience often trumps craftsmanship, yet it also inspires a movement towards rethinking our relationship with objects and art. As we navigate through an era defined by rapid production and consumption, understanding the concept of readymade can provide valuable insights into the complexities of creativity and the role of the artist in society. Whether in art, fashion, architecture, or literature, readymade serves as a reminder that innovation does not always stem from the creation of something entirely new; sometimes, it lies in the reimagining of what is already there. In conclusion, the readymade concept encourages us to look beyond the surface of everyday objects and recognize their potential as vehicles for artistic expression. It challenges us to question our preconceived notions of art and creativity, urging us to find beauty and meaning in the ordinary. Through this lens, we can appreciate the transformative power of readymade works and their ability to provoke thought, inspire change, and foster dialogue across various disciplines.

在艺术和设计领域,术语readymade指的是那些并非最初作为艺术创作的物体,而是被艺术家选择并以艺术的形式呈现的对象。这个概念在20世纪初由马塞尔·杜尚(Marcel Duchamp)广为人知,他提交了一件名为《喷泉》的尿斗作品参加艺术展览。杜尚的作品挑战了传统艺术的定义,并为艺术表达的更广泛解释打开了大门。readymade艺术的核心思想是将日常物品提升为艺术地位,通过上下文和呈现方式实现。这可以被视为对消费文化和艺术商品化的评论。通过选择那些大规模生产且随处可见的物品,像杜尚这样的艺术家鼓励观众重新考虑他们对价值、创造力和原创性的看法。在现代,这一readymade的概念已经超越了视觉艺术,扩展到时尚、建筑甚至文学等多个领域。例如,在时尚界,readymade服装指的是那些大规模生产并可立即购买的服饰,而不是定制的衣物。这种时尚的民主化使个人能够表达自己的风格,而无需量身定制,从而使其更广泛地可及。此外,在建筑领域,readymade元素可以包括预制结构和模块化设计,这些都简化了建筑过程。这些创新不仅节省了时间和劳动力,还降低了成本,使得更高效的建筑实践成为可能。在建筑中整合readymade组件反映出设计向可持续性和实用性转变的趋势,优先考虑功能性与美学。在文学层面上,readymade的概念可以通过发现诗歌或拼贴技术来理解,其中现有文本被重新利用以创造新的意义。这种方法挑战了传统叙事结构,并邀请读者以新颖的方式参与文本。正如杜尚的readymade艺术作品引发了关于作者身份和创造力的讨论,readymade文学形式也鼓励探索语言及其潜力。尽管其应用多样,但readymade的核心思想始终如一:它涉及将已有的东西转变为通过上下文和意图的新事物。这一理念在当今快节奏的世界中引起共鸣,在这里便利常常胜过工艺,但它也激励着一种重新思考我们与物体和艺术之间关系的运动。当我们经历一个以快速生产和消费为特征的时代时,理解readymade的概念可以为我们提供关于创造力复杂性的宝贵见解,以及艺术家在社会中的角色。无论是在艺术、时尚、建筑还是文学中,readymade都提醒我们,创新并不总是源于全新的创作;有时,它存在于对已有事物的重新构思之中。最后,readymade概念鼓励我们超越日常物体的表面,认识到它们作为艺术表达载体的潜力。它挑战我们质疑对艺术和创造力的先入之见,敦促我们在平凡中寻找美与意义。通过这一视角,我们可以欣赏readymade作品的变革力量,以及它们在各个学科中引发思考、激励变化和促进对话的能力。