cohorts

简明释义

[ˈkəʊ.hɔːts][ˈkoʊ.hɔrts]

n. 军团

英英释义

A group of people who share a common characteristic or experience, often used in research or studies.

一群具有共同特征或经历的人,通常用于研究或调查中。

In statistics, cohorts refer to a group of subjects who are followed over time in a study.

在统计学中,cohorts指的是在研究中随时间推移被追踪的一组受试者。

单词用法

cohort study

队列研究;世代研究;定群研究;断代研究;同期群研究

retrospective cohort study

回顾性队列研究;回顾性队列调查

同义词

groups

群体

The study was conducted on different age groups to analyze their behavior.

这项研究是在不同年龄群体中进行的,以分析他们的行为。

classes

班级

The students were divided into classes based on their skill levels.

学生们根据技能水平被分成了几个班级。

teams

团队

Our project teams are composed of members from various departments.

我们的项目团队由来自各个部门的成员组成。

segments

细分

The market is divided into segments according to consumer preferences.

市场根据消费者偏好被细分。

反义词

individuals

个体

Each individual has unique characteristics.

每个个体都有独特的特征。

solitaires

孤立者

Solitaires often prefer to work alone.

孤立者通常喜欢独自工作。

例句

1.Across birth cohorts, the rate of eczema and rhinitis remained stable.

横向比较同界出生人口,湿疹和鼻炎的发病率保持稳定。

2.How can you come to Hell without being noticed by Satan and His cohorts?

你怎么能来地狱没有注意到的撒旦和他的同伙?

3.The first few cohorts will get degrees from Liverpool; the new university will soon award its own degrees.

第一批少数的学生将获得利物浦大学授予的学位,新的大学不久将自己授予学。

4.But those figures may change as the approach becomes more common and new cohorts of offenders affect the statistics.

但是,当途径更加普通,罪犯新的大军会影响统计,那些数据就可能发生变化。

5.A series of ecologic analyses of pertussis notifications during epidemic periods in relevant age cohorts were conducted.

文章对相关年龄组流行阶段的百日咳呈报案例进行了系列生态学分析。

6.However, because of the small number of patients and the high dropout rate, these findings need to be corroborated in larger cohorts.

但是,因为研究样本小以及病人退出率较高,这些结果还有待扩大样本进行研究。

7.This will allow Musk and his cohorts to arrange a kingdom on Earth - secure, well stocked, and very high tech.

这将允许马斯克和他的同事在地球上安排一个安全、便于存储、高科技的王国。

8.Each year, new cohorts (群体) of students bring fresh perspectives to the university.

每年,新入学的学生群体为大学带来新的视角。

9.The study compared the academic performance of different cohorts (群体) enrolled in the program.

该研究比较了参加该项目的不同群体的学业表现。

10.The researchers studied the health outcomes of different age cohorts (群体) over a ten-year period.

研究人员研究了不同年龄群体在十年期间的健康结果。

11.In our marketing campaign, we targeted specific cohorts (群体) based on their purchasing behavior.

在我们的营销活动中,我们根据购买行为针对特定的群体

12.The school organized a reunion for all graduating cohorts () from the last decade.

学校为过去十年的所有毕业组织了一次重聚。

作文

In the field of education, understanding different groups of students can greatly enhance teaching strategies. One important term that often comes up in discussions about educational research is cohorts. A cohort refers to a group of individuals who share a common characteristic or experience within a defined period. For instance, in a school setting, a cohort might consist of all the students who entered the first grade in the same year. This concept is crucial because it allows educators to analyze trends and outcomes based on specific groups rather than treating all students as a homogenous entity.When we examine cohorts in education, we can see how they can influence academic performance. Research has shown that students who belong to the same cohort often experience similar challenges and successes. For example, a group of students who started school during a time of economic hardship may face different educational obstacles compared to those who began their education in a more prosperous environment. By studying these cohorts, educators can tailor their approaches to address the unique needs of each group.Moreover, the idea of cohorts extends beyond just the classroom. In higher education, universities often track cohorts of students through their academic journeys. For instance, a university might analyze the graduation rates of a specific cohort of students who enrolled in a particular program. This analysis can provide insights into the effectiveness of the curriculum, support services, and overall student satisfaction. Understanding the dynamics of different cohorts can lead to improvements in retention rates and graduation success.In addition to educational settings, the concept of cohorts is also prevalent in social sciences and public health. Researchers often study cohorts to understand how certain variables affect populations over time. For example, a health study might follow a cohort of individuals born in the same year to investigate the long-term effects of lifestyle choices on health outcomes. By analyzing data from these cohorts, scientists can identify patterns and correlations that inform public health policies and interventions.Furthermore, the use of cohorts is not limited to academia or research; it is also applicable in business environments. Companies frequently segment their customers into cohorts based on purchasing behavior, demographics, or other criteria. This segmentation allows businesses to develop targeted marketing strategies and improve customer satisfaction. By understanding the preferences and behaviors of specific cohorts, companies can create products and services that better meet the needs of their clientele.In conclusion, the term cohorts encompasses a vital concept in various fields, including education, social sciences, public health, and business. By recognizing and analyzing cohorts, we can gain valuable insights that lead to improved strategies and outcomes. Whether in the classroom, research lab, or marketplace, understanding the significance of cohorts allows us to make informed decisions that benefit individuals and society as a whole. As we continue to explore the dynamics of cohorts, we pave the way for more effective practices and policies that cater to the diverse needs of different groups.

在教育领域,理解不同的学生群体可以极大地增强教学策略。一个在教育研究讨论中经常出现的重要术语是cohortscohort指的是一组在特定时期内共享共同特征或经历的个体。例如,在学校环境中,一个cohort可能由同一年级入学的所有学生组成。这个概念至关重要,因为它使教育工作者能够根据特定群体而不是将所有学生视为同质实体来分析趋势和结果。当我们在教育中审视cohorts时,可以看到它们如何影响学业表现。研究表明,属于同一cohort的学生往往经历类似的挑战和成功。例如,在经济困难时期入学的一组学生可能面临与在更繁荣环境中开始教育的学生不同的教育障碍。通过研究这些cohorts,教育工作者可以调整他们的方法,以满足每个群体的独特需求。此外,cohorts的概念不仅限于课堂。在高等教育中,大学通常会跟踪学生的学业旅程中的cohorts。例如,一所大学可能会分析某一特定课程的特定cohort学生的毕业率。这种分析可以提供关于课程、支持服务和整体学生满意度的有效性的重要见解。理解不同cohorts的动态可以导致保留率和毕业成功率的提高。除了教育环境,cohorts的概念在社会科学和公共卫生中也很普遍。研究人员经常研究cohorts以了解某些变量如何随时间影响人群。例如,一项健康研究可能会跟踪同一年出生的个体的cohort,以调查生活方式选择对健康结果的长期影响。通过分析这些cohorts的数据,科学家可以识别出模式和相关性,从而为公共卫生政策和干预措施提供信息。此外,cohorts的使用不仅限于学术界或研究;它在商业环境中也适用。公司经常根据购买行为、人口统计或其他标准将客户细分为cohorts。这种细分使企业能够制定有针对性的营销策略并改善客户满意度。通过了解特定cohorts的偏好和行为,公司可以创建更好地满足其客户需求的产品和服务。总之,cohorts这一术语在教育、社会科学、公共卫生和商业等多个领域中包含了一个重要概念。通过识别和分析cohorts,我们可以获得有价值的见解,从而改善策略和结果。无论是在课堂、研究实验室还是市场上,理解cohorts的重要性使我们能够做出明智的决策,造福个人和整个社会。随着我们继续探索cohorts的动态,我们为制定更有效的实践和政策铺平了道路,以满足不同群体的多样化需求。