parotitis

简明释义

英[ˌpærəˈtaɪtɪs]美[ˌpærəˈtaɪtɪs]

n. [口腔] 腮腺炎

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.The blood amylase is usually elevated as a result of parotitis.

腮腺炎常引起血清淀粉酶增高。

2.What is the symptom of parotitis?

腮腺炎的症状是什么？

3.Stomatitis, glossitis, parotitis, ache in the shoulder and arm.

口腔炎，舌炎，腮腺炎，肩臂酸痛。

4.The old herbalist doctor applied ink to his face, saying that it could treat parotitis.

老中医在他的脸上涂上乌金，说是可以治腮炎。

5.The review showed that higher rates of aseptic meningitis and parotitis have been reported for the Urabe, leningrad-zagreb and Leningrad-3 strain vaccines compared to the Jeryl-Lynn strain vaccine.

该综述表明，与Jeryl -Lynn株疫苗相比，接种urabe、Leningrad - Zagreb和Lningrad - 3株疫苗后无菌性脑膜炎和腮腺炎的发生率较高。

6.The review showed that higher rates of aseptic meningitis and parotitis have been reported for the Urabe, leningrad-zagreb and Leningrad-3 strain vaccines compared to the Jeryl-Lynn strain vaccine.

该综述表明，与Jeryl -Lynn株疫苗相比，接种urabe、Leningrad - Zagreb和Lningrad - 3株疫苗后无菌性脑膜炎和腮腺炎的发生率较高。

7.Other causes of parotid swelling are suppurative parotitis.

腮腺肿胀的其它原因是化脓性腮腺炎。

8.Parotitis and aseptic meningitis have been described as complications of mumps vaccination with Urabe, Leningrad–Zagreb and Leningrad-3 strains of the vaccine but not with the Jeryl–Lynn strain1.

腮腺炎和无菌性脑膜炎已被描述为接种Urabe、Leningrad-Zagreb 和Leningrad-3这三株流行性腮腺炎疫苗后的并发症，但不包括Jeryl-Lynn 株疫苗1。

9.PURPOSE: To evaluate the diagnostic value of magnetic resonance sialography (MRS) for chronic obstructive parotitis (COP).

目的：评价磁共振腮腺导管成像术(MRS)对慢性阻塞性腮腺炎(COP)的诊断价值。

10.Vaccination can help prevent parotitis (腮腺炎) caused by the mumps virus.

疫苗接种可以帮助预防由腮腺炎病毒引起的腮腺炎。

11.Patients with parotitis (腮腺炎) often experience pain in the affected gland.

患有腮腺炎的患者通常会感到受影响腺体的疼痛。

12.The doctor diagnosed the patient with parotitis (腮腺炎) after observing swelling in the jaw area.

医生在观察到下颌区域肿胀后，诊断病人患有腮腺炎。

13.Symptoms of parotitis (腮腺炎) can include fever and difficulty swallowing.

症状包括发热和吞咽困难的腮腺炎。

14.A common complication of parotitis (腮腺炎) is orchitis, which affects the testicles.

常见的腮腺炎并发症是睾丸炎，会影响睾丸。

作文

Parotitis is a medical condition that refers to the inflammation of the parotid glands, which are the largest salivary glands located near the jaw and in front of the ears. This condition can be caused by various factors, including viral infections, bacterial infections, and even certain autoimmune diseases. One of the most well-known causes of parotitis (腮腺炎) is the mumps virus, which can lead to swelling and pain in the affected glands. Understanding parotitis (腮腺炎) is essential for both medical professionals and the general public, as it can have significant implications for health and well-being.The symptoms of parotitis (腮腺炎) typically include swelling in the area around the jaw, pain during swallowing or chewing, and sometimes fever. In cases where the condition is caused by a viral infection like mumps, individuals may also experience flu-like symptoms such as fatigue and muscle aches. It is important to note that while parotitis (腮腺炎) can occur in individuals of any age, it is more commonly seen in children who have not been vaccinated against mumps.Diagnosis of parotitis (腮腺炎) usually involves a physical examination and a review of the patient's medical history. In some instances, healthcare providers may perform imaging tests, such as ultrasound or MRI, to assess the extent of the inflammation. Blood tests can also be conducted to identify the specific virus or bacteria responsible for the condition.Treatment for parotitis (腮腺炎) largely depends on its underlying cause. If the condition is viral, such as in the case of mumps, treatment typically focuses on alleviating symptoms. This may include applying warm compresses to the swollen area, taking over-the-counter pain relievers, and ensuring adequate hydration. For bacterial parotitis (腮腺炎), antibiotics may be prescribed to combat the infection. In severe cases, hospitalization may be necessary, especially if complications arise.Preventing parotitis (腮腺炎) is possible through vaccination. The MMR vaccine, which protects against measles, mumps, and rubella, is an effective way to reduce the incidence of mumps-related parotitis (腮腺炎). Public health campaigns promoting vaccination have significantly decreased the prevalence of mumps and its associated complications in many countries.In conclusion, parotitis (腮腺炎) is a condition that should not be overlooked due to its potential complications and discomfort. Awareness of its symptoms, causes, and preventive measures can help individuals take proactive steps in safeguarding their health. By understanding parotitis (腮腺炎), we can contribute to better health outcomes and enhance our overall quality of life.