caecum
简明释义
n. [解剖] 盲肠
复 数 c a e c a
英英释义
The caecum is a pouch-like structure at the beginning of the large intestine, connecting the ileum (the last part of the small intestine) to the colon. | 盲肠是大肠起始部的一个袋状结构,连接小肠的最后部分(回肠)和结肠。 |
单词用法
回盲交界 | |
盲肠扭转 | |
阑尾和盲肠 | |
盲肠癌 |
同义词
盲肠 | 盲肠是大肠的第一部分。 | ||
回盲瓣 | The ileocecal junction connects the small intestine to the large intestine. | 回盲瓣连接小肠和大肠。 |
反义词
直肠 | 直肠是大肠的最后一部分。 | ||
食管 | 食管将喉咙连接到胃。 |
例句
1.Carnivorous animals have a very small caecum.
食肉类动物的盲肠很小。
2.The density of 5-ht immunoreactive cells was the highest in rectum, and then in jejunum and duodenum, moderate in ileum and intestinum caecum and the lowest in glandular stomach.
直肠部5 - HT免疫反应细胞的分布密度最大,空肠和十二指肠分布密度次之,回肠和盲肠的分布密度居中,而腺胃分布密度最低。
3.There is evidence that pigs, do have a limited capability for digesting cellulose with the bacterial flora of the large intestine and caecum.
事实表明:猪大肠和盲肠中的细菌确有一定的消化纤维素的能力。
4.The pyloric gland and the intestinal caecum show activity of proteinase, lipase and non-specific esterase.
幽门腺和直肠盲囊呈现蛋白酶、脂酶和非特性酯酶活性。
5.Results: Among 22 cases with GISTs, 11 cases originated in the stomach, 7 cases in the small intestine, 2 cases in the caecum, and 1 case in the left colic flexure, 1 case in the mesentery.
结果:本组胃肠道间质瘤22例,其中11例位于胃,7例位于小肠,2例位于盲肠,1例位于结肠脾曲,1例位于小肠肠系膜。
6.14%, in caecum and colon, and Tritrichomonas muris.
微小三毛滴虫为47.14%,多见于盲肠、结肠;
7.Objective: to investigate the effects of tube typical enterostomy and clysis for caecum department in the left half colon cancer obstruction with one-stage excision.
目的:探讨回盲部插管造瘘、灌洗一期切除吻合在左半结肠癌梗阻术中的作用。
8.During the surgery, the surgeon had to remove a part of the caecum due to the infection.
在手术过程中,外科医生不得不切除一部分盲肠以应对感染。
9.The caecum plays a role in the digestive system by absorbing fluids and salts.
盲肠在消化系统中通过吸收液体和盐分发挥作用。
10.The doctor explained that the inflammation was occurring in the patient's caecum.
医生解释说患者的盲肠出现了炎症。
11.Symptoms of appendicitis can include pain near the caecum.
阑尾炎的症状可能包括在盲肠附近的疼痛。
12.A healthy diet can help maintain the proper function of the caecum.
健康的饮食可以帮助维持盲肠的正常功能。
作文
The human body is a complex system of organs and structures that work together to maintain health and functionality. One of the lesser-known components of this intricate system is the caecum, which plays a significant role in the digestive process. The caecum (盲肠) is a pouch-like structure located at the beginning of the large intestine, connecting the small intestine to the colon. It serves as a crucial junction where undigested food from the small intestine enters the large intestine. Understanding the function and importance of the caecum can provide insights into our overall digestive health.The primary function of the caecum is to absorb fluids and salts that remain after the digestion and absorption of nutrients in the small intestine. It also serves as a fermentation chamber for the breakdown of cellulose and other carbohydrates that are not easily digestible by humans. This process is particularly important for individuals who consume a high-fiber diet, as it allows for the efficient extraction of nutrients from plant-based foods. In many animals, the caecum is much larger and plays a more prominent role in digestion, reflecting their herbivorous diets.In addition to its digestive functions, the caecum houses a variety of beneficial bacteria that aid in the fermentation of food materials. These bacteria help to break down complex carbohydrates and produce short-chain fatty acids, which can be absorbed and utilized by the body as an energy source. The health of the caecum and its microbial inhabitants is essential for maintaining a balanced gut microbiome, which has been linked to numerous aspects of health, including immune function, weight management, and mental health.Despite its importance, the caecum can be prone to certain health issues. One of the most common conditions associated with this part of the digestive system is appendicitis, which occurs when the appendix, a small tube attached to the caecum, becomes inflamed. This condition often requires surgical intervention and can lead to complications if not treated promptly. Additionally, disorders such as inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) can affect the caecum and surrounding areas, leading to symptoms such as abdominal pain, diarrhea, and weight loss.Maintaining a healthy caecum is vital for overall digestive health. A diet rich in fiber, including fruits, vegetables, and whole grains, can promote the proper functioning of the caecum and support the growth of beneficial bacteria. Staying hydrated and engaging in regular physical activity can also contribute to optimal digestive health. Furthermore, being mindful of stress levels and avoiding excessive use of antibiotics can help preserve the balance of the gut microbiome, ensuring that the caecum and other digestive organs can perform their functions effectively.In conclusion, the caecum (盲肠) may not be the most well-known part of the digestive system, but its role is undeniably important. By understanding the functions and significance of the caecum, we can better appreciate the complexity of our bodies and the importance of maintaining digestive health. Through proper nutrition and lifestyle choices, we can ensure that our caecum and the entire digestive system continue to function optimally, supporting our overall well-being.
人类身体是一个复杂的器官和结构系统,这些器官和结构共同工作以维持健康和功能。其中一个较少为人知的组成部分是caecum(盲肠),它在消化过程中扮演着重要角色。caecum(盲肠)是一个位于大肠开始部位的袋状结构,连接小肠和结肠。它作为一个关键的交汇点,未消化的食物从小肠进入大肠。理解caecum(盲肠)的功能和重要性可以为我们提供对整体消化健康的见解。caecum(盲肠)的主要功能是吸收在小肠中消化和吸收营养后剩余的液体和盐分。它还作为一个发酵室,用于分解纤维素和其他人类不易消化的碳水化合物。这个过程对于那些摄入高纤维饮食的人尤其重要,因为它允许从植物性食物中有效提取营养。在许多动物中,caecum(盲肠)要大得多,并在消化中扮演更显著的角色,这反映了它们的草食性饮食。除了消化功能外,caecum(盲肠)还容纳着各种有益细菌,这些细菌帮助食物材料的发酵。这些细菌有助于分解复杂的碳水化合物并产生短链脂肪酸,这些脂肪酸可以被身体吸收和利用作为能量来源。caecum(盲肠)及其微生物群落的健康对于维持平衡的肠道微生物组至关重要,而肠道微生物组与免疫功能、体重管理和心理健康等多个健康方面相关。尽管caecum(盲肠)很重要,但它也容易出现某些健康问题。与消化系统这一部分最常见的疾病之一是阑尾炎,当附属在caecum(盲肠)上的小管子发炎时就会发生这种情况。此病通常需要外科干预,如果不及时治疗,可能导致并发症。此外,炎症性肠病(IBD)等疾病也可能影响caecum(盲肠)及其周围区域,导致腹痛、腹泻和体重减轻等症状。保持健康的caecum(盲肠)对整体消化健康至关重要。富含纤维的饮食,包括水果、蔬菜和全谷物,可以促进caecum(盲肠)的正常功能,并支持有益细菌的生长。保持水分和定期进行体育活动也有助于优化消化健康。此外,注意压力水平并避免过度使用抗生素可以帮助保持肠道微生物组的平衡,确保caecum(盲肠)和其他消化器官能够有效地执行其功能。总之,caecum(盲肠)可能不是消化系统中最知名的部分,但它的作用无疑是重要的。通过理解caecum(盲肠)的功能和重要性,我们可以更好地欣赏我们身体的复杂性以及维持消化健康的重要性。通过适当的营养和生活方式选择,我们可以确保我们的caecum(盲肠)和整个消化系统继续最佳运行,支持我们的整体健康。