dropsonde

简明释义

[ˈdrɒpsɒnd][ˈdrɑːpˌsɑːnd]

n. [气象] 下投式探空仪

英英释义

A dropsonde is a meteorological instrument that is dropped from an aircraft to collect atmospheric data such as temperature, humidity, pressure, and wind speed as it descends.

气象探测仪是一种从飞机上投放的气象仪器,用于在下降过程中收集温度、湿度、气压和风速等大气数据。

单词用法

deploy a dropsonde

投放一个dropsonde

collect data using dropsondes

使用dropsonde收集数据

weather dropsonde

气象dropsonde

oceanographic dropsonde

海洋学dropsonde

同义词

weather balloon

气象气球

The dropsonde was deployed from an aircraft to collect data on atmospheric conditions.

气象探测器从飞机上投放,以收集大气条件的数据。

aerial probe

空中探测器

Weather balloons are often used to gather upper-atmospheric data.

气象气球通常用于收集高层大气数据。

反义词

ascendingsonde

上升探测器

The ascendingsonde is used to collect data while moving upwards through the atmosphere.

上升探测器用于在大气中向上移动时收集数据。

ground-based sensor

地面传感器

Ground-based sensors are often employed for environmental monitoring and weather forecasting.

地面传感器通常用于环境监测和天气预报。

例句

1.They order the NOAA technician to slip a dropsonde into the shoot.

他们指挥NOAA 的技术人员发射下投式探空仪。

2.They order the NOAA technician to slip a dropsonde into the shoot.

他们指挥NOAA 的技术人员发射下投式探空仪。

3.By e-mail and earphone, he confers with Jack Parrish, chief meteorologist, and they order the NOAA technician to slip a dropsonde into the shoot.

通过电子邮件和耳机,他与首席气象学家杰克·帕里什协商,他们命令国家海洋和大气管理局的技术人员将探空仪放入拍摄中。

4.The aircraft released a dropsonde over the ocean to track hurricane development.

飞机在海洋上空释放了一个探空仪以追踪飓风的发展。

5.The meteorologist deployed a dropsonde to collect data from the storm system.

气象学家部署了一个探空仪来收集风暴系统的数据。

6.Using a dropsonde, researchers can measure temperature and humidity at various altitudes.

研究人员使用探空仪可以测量不同高度的温度和湿度。

7.Data from the dropsonde showed an increase in wind speed at higher elevations.

来自探空仪的数据表明高海拔地区风速增加。

8.Scientists analyze the information gathered by the dropsonde to improve weather models.

科学家分析探空仪收集的信息,以改善天气模型。

作文

The role of technology in weather forecasting has evolved significantly over the years. One of the most important tools used by meteorologists to gather data about the atmosphere is the dropsonde, which is a device that is dropped from an aircraft to measure various atmospheric parameters as it descends. The dropsonde is equipped with sensors that record temperature, humidity, pressure, and wind speed, providing valuable information that helps scientists understand weather patterns and predict storms more accurately.When a dropsonde is deployed, it falls freely through the atmosphere, transmitting data back to the aircraft or ground station in real-time. This allows meteorologists to collect data from areas that are otherwise difficult to reach, such as the middle of a storm system or remote regions. The information gathered by the dropsonde is crucial for improving weather models and enhancing the accuracy of forecasts.In recent years, the use of dropsondes has become increasingly important in hurricane research. During hurricane reconnaissance missions, specially equipped aircraft drop dropsondes into the storm to gather critical data about its structure and intensity. This data is essential for predicting the path of the hurricane and assessing potential impacts on coastal communities. By understanding the dynamics of the storm better, meteorologists can provide timely warnings and help ensure public safety.The design of the dropsonde has also advanced over time. Modern dropsondes are lightweight and compact, making them easier to deploy from aircraft. They are typically housed in a small capsule that opens upon descent, allowing the sensors to take measurements as they fall. Additionally, advancements in technology have improved the accuracy and reliability of the data collected by dropsondes, leading to better weather predictions.Moreover, the deployment of dropsondes is not limited to hurricanes. They are also used in other weather phenomena, such as winter storms and tornadoes. By studying these events with the help of dropsondes, scientists can gain insights into their formation and behavior, ultimately leading to improved forecasting techniques.In conclusion, the dropsonde is a vital instrument in the field of meteorology. Its ability to provide real-time atmospheric data from challenging locations makes it an invaluable tool for weather forecasting and research. As technology continues to advance, the effectiveness of dropsondes will likely improve, further enhancing our understanding of weather systems and helping to protect lives and property from severe weather events. The ongoing development and deployment of dropsondes will undoubtedly play a critical role in the future of meteorological science and public safety preparedness.

随着天气预报技术的发展,气象学家用来收集大气数据的工具发生了显著变化。其中一个最重要的工具是dropsonde,这是一种从飞机上投放的设备,用于在下降过程中测量各种大气参数。dropsonde配备有传感器,可以记录温度、湿度、压力和风速,提供宝贵的信息,帮助科学家理解天气模式并更准确地预测风暴。当dropsonde被投放时,它会自由下落,通过实时传输数据回到飞机或地面站。这使得气象学家能够收集来自难以到达区域的数据,例如风暴系统的中心或偏远地区。通过dropsonde收集的信息对于改善天气模型和提高预报的准确性至关重要。近年来,dropsonde在飓风研究中的使用变得越来越重要。在飓风侦察任务中,特别装备的飞机将dropsonde投放到风暴中,以收集关于其结构和强度的关键信息。这些数据对于预测飓风的路径和评估对沿海社区的潜在影响至关重要。通过更好地理解风暴的动态,气象学家可以提供及时的警报,确保公众安全。dropsonde的设计也随着时间的推移而进步。现代dropsonde轻巧且紧凑,使其更容易从飞机上投放。它们通常装在一个小胶囊中,下降时打开,允许传感器在下落过程中进行测量。此外,技术的进步提高了dropsonde收集数据的准确性和可靠性,从而导致更好的天气预测。此外,dropsonde的投放并不仅限于飓风。它们还用于其他天气现象,例如冬季风暴和龙卷风。通过借助dropsonde研究这些事件,科学家可以深入了解它们的形成和行为,最终改善预报技术。总之,dropsonde是气象学领域的重要仪器。它能够从具有挑战性的地点提供实时大气数据,使其成为天气预报和研究中不可或缺的工具。随着技术的不断进步,dropsonde的有效性可能会进一步提高,从而增强我们对天气系统的理解,并帮助保护生命和财产免受严重天气事件的影响。dropsonde的持续发展和投放无疑将在气象科学的未来以及公众安全准备中发挥关键作用。