publican

简明释义

英[ˈpʌblɪkən]美[ˈpʌblɪkən]

n. 收税员；酒店老板

复 数 p u b l i c a n s

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Chilled to the very marrow, he laid a crumpled pound note on the counter, waiting with anticipation for the publican to draw him a pint of thick, black stout.

他朝柜台上放了一张皱巴巴的一英镑纸币，满怀期待地等着酒馆老板给他打来一品脱醇厚的烈性黑啤。

2.Philip, and Bartholomew; Thomas, and Matthew the publican; James the son of Alphaeus, and Lebbaeus, whose surname was Thaddaeus;

腓力，和巴多罗买，多马，和税吏马太，亚勒腓的儿子雅各，和达太。

3.Two men went up into the temple to pray; the one a Pharisee, and the other a publican.

说，有两个人上殿里去祷告。一个是法利赛人，一个是税吏。

4.That publican of the bar is a woman.

那家酒馆的老板是个女的。

5.Two men went up into the temple to pray; the one a Pharisee, and the other a publican.

说，有两个人上殿里去祷告。一个是法利赛人，一个是税吏。

6.Chilled to the very marrow, he laid a crumpled pound note on the counter, waiting with anticipation for the publican to draw him a pint of thick, black stout.

他朝柜台上放了一张皱巴巴的一英镑纸币，满怀期待地等着酒馆老板给他打来一品脱醇厚的烈性黑啤。

7.The local publican 酒吧老板 offered a special discount on drinks during the football match.

当地的publican 酒吧老板在足球比赛期间提供饮料特价折扣。

8.The publican 酒吧老板 was known for his extensive selection of craft beers.

这位publican 酒吧老板因其丰富的手工啤酒选择而闻名。

9.Many publicans 酒吧老板们 are struggling due to the recent economic downturn.

许多publicans 酒吧老板们因最近的经济下滑而苦苦挣扎。

10.As a publican 酒吧老板, he has to manage both the staff and the finances of his establishment.

作为一名publican 酒吧老板，他必须管理员工和财务。

11.The publican 酒吧老板 organized a quiz night to attract more customers.

这位publican 酒吧老板组织了一场问答之夜以吸引更多顾客。

作文

In the world of literature and history, the term publican often evokes a range of interpretations and connotations. A publican is traditionally understood as a person who owns or manages a pub, tavern, or bar where alcoholic beverages are served. However, the term also has historical significance, particularly in ancient Rome, where a publican referred to a tax collector who collected taxes on behalf of the Roman government. This duality in meaning makes the word quite fascinating, as it reflects both social and economic roles that have evolved over time.The modern-day publican, as the owner of a pub, plays a crucial role in the community. Pubs are often seen as social hubs where people gather to relax, enjoy a drink, and engage in conversation. The atmosphere created by a skilled publican can significantly impact the experience of patrons. A welcoming environment, friendly service, and a well-curated selection of drinks can turn a simple pub visit into a memorable outing. Moreover, publicans often host events such as trivia nights, live music, and community gatherings, further establishing their importance within the local culture.On the other hand, the historical context of the publican as a tax collector offers a stark contrast. In ancient Rome, publicans were often viewed with suspicion and disdain. They were responsible for collecting taxes from the populace, which made them figures of controversy. Many publicans were known to exploit their positions for personal gain, leading to resentment among the citizens. This negative perception of publicans in history highlights how the same term can embody vastly different meanings depending on the context.In literature, the term publican has been used to explore themes of morality, power, and social dynamics. Authors have depicted publicans in various lights, sometimes as benevolent figures who provide for their communities, and at other times as corrupt individuals who abuse their authority. This complexity adds depth to characters and plots, allowing readers to reflect on the societal implications of the roles that publicans play.As society continues to evolve, so does the role of the publican. In recent years, there has been a growing trend towards craft beers and artisanal spirits, prompting many publicans to adapt their offerings to meet changing consumer preferences. This shift not only showcases the entrepreneurial spirit of publicans but also emphasizes the importance of understanding one's audience in the hospitality industry. Furthermore, the rise of social media has transformed how publicans market their establishments, allowing them to reach a broader audience and create a loyal customer base.In conclusion, the word publican encapsulates a rich tapestry of meanings and implications. Whether referring to a modern-day pub owner or an ancient tax collector, the term serves as a reminder of the diverse roles individuals play within society. By examining the various contexts in which publicans exist, we gain a deeper appreciation for the complexities of human interactions and the ever-changing landscape of community life. Understanding the nuances of the term publican enriches our knowledge of history, literature, and social dynamics, making it a valuable concept to explore further.

在文学和历史的世界里，术语publican常常引发一系列的解释和联想。publican通常被理解为拥有或管理酒吧、酒馆或酒吧的人，在那里提供酒精饮料。然而，这个词也具有历史意义，特别是在古罗马时期，publican指的是代表罗马政府征收税款的税务员。这种意义上的双重性使这个词非常迷人，因为它反映了随着时间推移而演变的社会和经济角色。现代的publican作为酒吧的老板，在社区中扮演着至关重要的角色。酒吧通常被视为社交中心，人们聚集在一起放松、享受饮品并进行交流。一个熟练的publican所营造的氛围可以显著影响顾客的体验。热情的环境、友好的服务以及精心策划的饮品选择，可以将简单的酒吧访问转变为难忘的外出。此外，publicans常常举办活动，如知识竞赛之夜、现场音乐和社区聚会，进一步确立了他们在地方文化中的重要性。另一方面，作为税务员的历史背景下的publican则提供了鲜明的对比。在古罗马，publicans常常被视为可疑和令人厌恶的人物。他们负责从民众那里征收税款，这使他们成为争议的焦点。许多publicans因利用自己的职位谋取私利而受到指责，导致公民之间的怨恨。这种对历史上publicans的负面看法突显了同一个词在不同背景下可以体现出截然不同的意义。在文学中，术语publican被用来探讨道德、权力和社会动态的主题。作者们以不同的方式描绘publicans，有时将他们描绘成为善良的角色，为社区提供服务，而其他时候则描绘他们为滥用权力的腐败个体。这种复杂性为角色和情节增添了深度，使读者能够反思publicans所扮演角色的社会意义。随着社会的不断发展，publican的角色也在发生变化。近年来，手工啤酒和艺术酒的兴起促使许多publicans调整自己的产品以满足不断变化的消费者偏好。这一转变不仅展示了publicans的创业精神，也强调了在餐饮行业中理解受众的重要性。此外，社交媒体的兴起改变了publicans营销其场所的方式，使他们能够接触更广泛的受众并建立忠诚的客户群。总之，词汇publican包含了一幅丰富的意义和含义的画卷。无论是指现代的酒吧老板，还是古老的税务员，这个术语都提醒我们个人在社会中扮演的多元角色。通过考察publicans存在的各种背景，我们能够更深入地理解人际互动的复杂性和社区生活日益变化的格局。理解术语publican的细微差别丰富了我们对历史、文学和社会动态的认识，使其成为值得进一步探索的宝贵概念。