underactive

简明释义

[ˌʌndərˈæktɪv][ˌʌndərˈæktɪv]

不够活跃的

英英释义

Having a lower than normal level of activity or function.

活动或功能水平低于正常水平。

Referring to an organ or system that is not functioning at its optimal capacity.

指一个器官或系统未在其最佳能力下运作。

单词用法

同义词

inactive

不活跃的

The underactive thyroid can lead to weight gain.

甲状腺功能低下可能导致体重增加。

反义词

overactive

过度活跃的

The child was diagnosed with ADHD and was considered hyperactive.

这个孩子被诊断为注意力缺陷多动障碍,被认为是高度活跃的。

hyperactive

高度活跃的

Her overactive imagination often led her to create elaborate stories.

她过度活跃的想象力常常让她编造出复杂的故事。

例句

1.Eight dogs (2.6%) had hypothyroidism (underactive thyroid).

8只(2.6%)的宠物狗的甲状腺功能减退(不活跃的甲状腺)。

2.Losing hair from the outer edge of your brows is a sign of an underactive thyroid.

如果眉毛变短了,或者头发变薄了,很可能是甲状腺激素分泌不足引起的。

3.Chloride (CL) is an electrolyte often lost with vomiting and in Addison's disease (underactive adrenal function).

氯化物(CL)是常因呕吐和阿狄森氏病(肾上腺功能减退)而失去的电解质。

4.Her mother has an underactive adrenal gland.

她的母亲肾上腺机能不全。

5.Overall, subjects with an underactive thyroid without symptoms, also referred to as subclinical hypothyroidism, had a 65 percent increased risk of coronary heart disease.

总体上,没有甲状腺功能减低症状的个体,也被称为亚临床甲减,发生冠心病的风险增加65%。

6.However, if increases in brain activity caused by mobile phone use are found to be harmless, Volkow said, the phenomenon could be exploited to stimulate patients who have underactive brain areas.

然而沃库说如果发现手机导致的脑活力增强是无害的,可以利用这一现象促进脑活动力缺乏患者的脑活动力。

7.An overactive or underactive thyroid gland can cause hair loss. So can iron deficiency.

例如甲状腺过度活跃或活性不足、缺铁等。

8.However, if increases in brain activity caused by mobile phone use are found to be harmless, Volkow said, the phenomenon could be exploited to stimulate patients who have underactive brain areas.

然而沃库说如果发现手机导致的脑活力增强是无害的,可以利用这一现象促进脑活动力缺乏患者的脑活动力。

9.But it may actually be the result of an underactive brain, according to a new study.

但根据一项新的研究,它可能的实际上是大脑不够活跃的结果。

10.In 1912 German doctors attempted to treat children who had underactive thyroids with normal thyroid cells, but to little avail.

1912年德国医生开始尝试用健康的甲状腺细胞来医治患有甲状腺功能减退的孩子,但是收效甚微。

11.She was diagnosed with an underactive thyroid, which means her body doesn't produce enough hormones.

她被诊断为甲状腺功能减退,这意味着她的身体没有产生足够的激素。

12.The doctor explained that an underactive immune system can lead to increased susceptibility to infections.

医生解释说,免疫系统功能减退可能导致对感染的易感性增加。

13.Her underactive metabolism makes it hard for her to lose weight, despite dieting.

她的新陈代谢缓慢使她尽管节食仍然很难减肥。

14.His underactive bladder makes it difficult for him to control his urination.

他的膀胱功能减退使他难以控制排尿。

15.Children with an underactive attention span may struggle in a traditional classroom setting.

注意力不足的儿童在传统课堂环境中可能会遇到困难。

作文

In today's fast-paced world, many individuals find themselves struggling with various health issues, one of which is an underactive thyroid. The term underactive refers to a condition where a gland or organ does not produce sufficient hormones or perform its intended functions effectively. In the case of the thyroid, an underactive thyroid, also known as hypothyroidism, can lead to a myriad of symptoms that affect a person's overall well-being. Understanding this condition is crucial for those who may be experiencing its effects or know someone who is.The thyroid is a butterfly-shaped gland located in the neck, and it plays a vital role in regulating metabolism, energy levels, and overall bodily functions. When the thyroid is underactive, it fails to produce enough thyroid hormones, leading to a slowdown in metabolic processes. This can result in weight gain, fatigue, depression, and even difficulty concentrating. For many, these symptoms can be debilitating, making it essential to seek medical advice if they persist.One of the common causes of an underactive thyroid is an autoimmune disorder known as Hashimoto's thyroiditis. In this condition, the body's immune system mistakenly attacks the thyroid gland, impairing its ability to function correctly. Other factors contributing to hypothyroidism include certain medications, radiation therapy, and iodine deficiency. It is important for individuals to recognize the signs of an underactive thyroid so they can address their health proactively.Diagnosis of an underactive thyroid typically involves blood tests to measure levels of thyroid hormones and thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH). If the tests indicate an underactive thyroid, treatment often involves hormone replacement therapy, which can help restore normal hormone levels and alleviate symptoms. With proper management, individuals with an underactive thyroid can lead healthy, active lives.In addition to medical treatment, lifestyle changes can also play a significant role in managing an underactive thyroid. Regular exercise, a balanced diet rich in nutrients, and stress management techniques can help improve overall health and well-being. Individuals should aim to include foods that support thyroid function, such as those rich in iodine, selenium, and zinc.Moreover, awareness and education about hypothyroidism are crucial. Many people may not realize that they have an underactive thyroid, as symptoms can often be mistaken for other health issues or attributed to aging. By raising awareness and encouraging regular health check-ups, we can help more individuals understand their bodies and seek the necessary treatment when needed.In conclusion, an underactive thyroid can significantly impact a person's quality of life. Recognizing the symptoms and understanding the underlying causes are essential steps in addressing this condition. With appropriate medical intervention and lifestyle adjustments, those affected by an underactive thyroid can regain control over their health and well-being. It is vital to foster a supportive environment where individuals feel empowered to seek help and educate themselves about their health conditions.

在当今快节奏的世界中,许多人发现自己面临各种健康问题,其中之一就是甲状腺功能减退。术语underactive指的是一种腺体或器官未能产生足够激素或有效执行其预期功能的状态。在甲状腺的情况下,underactive甲状腺,也称为甲状腺功能减退症,会导致一系列影响个人整体健康的症状。了解这种情况对于那些可能经历其影响或认识到正在经历此问题的人至关重要。甲状腺是位于颈部的蝴蝶形腺体,在调节新陈代谢、能量水平和整体身体功能中发挥着重要作用。当甲状腺功能减退时,它未能产生足够的甲状腺激素,导致新陈代谢过程减缓。这可能导致体重增加、疲劳、抑郁甚至注意力集中困难。对于许多人来说,这些症状可能是令人痛苦的,因此,如果症状持续存在,寻求医疗建议至关重要。导致甲状腺功能减退的常见原因之一是自身免疫性疾病,即桥本甲状腺炎。在这种情况下,身体的免疫系统错误地攻击甲状腺,损害其正常功能。其他导致甲状腺功能减退的因素包括某些药物、放射治疗和碘缺乏症。人们应该意识到甲状腺功能减退的迹象,以便积极应对他们的健康问题。对甲状腺功能减退的诊断通常涉及血液检测,以测量甲状腺激素和促甲状腺激素(TSH)的水平。如果检测结果表明甲状腺功能减退,治疗通常涉及激素替代疗法,这可以帮助恢复正常的激素水平并缓解症状。通过适当的管理,患有甲状腺功能减退的人可以过上健康、积极的生活。除了医疗治疗,生活方式的改变也可以在管理甲状腺功能减退中发挥重要作用。定期锻炼、均衡饮食和压力管理技巧可以帮助改善整体健康和幸福感。个人应努力包括支持甲状腺功能的食物,例如富含碘、硒和锌的食物。此外,提高对甲状腺功能减退症的认识和教育至关重要。许多人可能没有意识到自己有甲状腺功能减退,因为症状通常会被误认为是其他健康问题或归因于衰老。通过提高意识和鼓励定期健康检查,我们可以帮助更多的人了解自己的身体,并在需要时寻求必要的治疗。总之,甲状腺功能减退可能会显著影响一个人的生活质量。识别症状和理解潜在原因是解决这一状况的重要步骤。通过适当的医疗干预和生活方式调整,受甲状腺功能减退影响的人可以重新掌控自己的健康和幸福感。创造一个支持性的环境,使个人感到有能力寻求帮助并教育自己关于健康状况的信息至关重要。