capitellum

简明释义

英[ˌkæpɪˈteləm]美[ˌkæpɪˈteləm]

n. 肱骨小头；（骨的）小头

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.They represent shear-type injuries involving the capitellum, trochlea, or both.

剪力型损伤可累及肱骨小头，滑车或二者均有损伤。

2.Conclusion Part of annular ligament or synovial fold interposed between the capitellum and the radial head could explain the mechanism of the pulled elbow.

结论环状韧带或滑膜皱襞嵌入肱桡关节间是引起牵拉肘发病的重要因素，该机制可以解释牵拉肘的临床表现。

3.Conclusion Part of annular ligament or synovial fold interposed between the capitellum and the radial head could explain the mechanism of the pulled elbow.

结论环状韧带或滑膜皱襞嵌入肱桡关节间是引起牵拉肘发病的重要因素，该机制可以解释牵拉肘的临床表现。

4.Lateral approaches are useful in addressing pathology at the radial head, capitellum, coronoid process, and anterior and posterior capsules.

尺神经的前，后胶囊，以及冠突处理的手段内侧的办法。

5.The doctor examined the patient's elbow and noted that the capitellum was damaged.

医生检查了病人的肘部，并注意到头状骨受到了损伤。

6.During the X-ray, we could clearly see the capitellum and its relationship with the radius.

在X光片中，我们可以清楚地看到头状骨及其与桡骨的关系。

7.Understanding the anatomy of the capitellum is crucial for orthopedic surgeons.

理解头状骨的解剖结构对骨科医生至关重要。

8.In a fracture of the humerus, the capitellum can often be affected.

在肱骨骨折中，头状骨常常会受到影响。

9.The surgeon repaired the capitellum after the injury to restore full function.

外科医生在受伤后修复了头状骨以恢复完全功能。

作文

The human body is a complex and fascinating structure, composed of numerous bones, joints, and muscles that work together to allow movement and provide support. One of the small yet significant components of the skeletal system is the capitellum, which plays a crucial role in the functioning of the elbow joint. The capitellum is a rounded, knob-like structure located at the distal end of the humerus, the long bone of the upper arm. It articulates with the head of the radius, one of the two bones in the forearm, facilitating smooth movement during activities such as bending and straightening the arm.Understanding the anatomy of the capitellum is essential for medical professionals, especially those specializing in orthopedics and sports medicine. Injuries to the elbow, particularly in athletes who engage in repetitive throwing motions, can lead to conditions such as lateral epicondylitis or even fractures involving the capitellum. Such injuries can significantly impact an individual's ability to perform daily tasks and participate in sports, highlighting the importance of this small yet vital structure.In addition to its anatomical significance, the capitellum also serves as a point of reference for various surgical procedures. Surgeons often need to consider the alignment and integrity of the capitellum when performing operations on the elbow. For instance, in cases of severe fractures, reconstructive surgery may be required to restore the normal function of the elbow joint. Understanding the relationship between the capitellum and surrounding structures is critical for successful surgical outcomes.Moreover, the capitellum is not only important for its mechanical function but also for its contribution to the overall stability of the elbow joint. The interaction between the capitellum and the radial head allows for a range of motion that is essential for many activities, from lifting objects to playing sports. This dynamic relationship underscores the need for proper care and rehabilitation following any injury to the elbow.In conclusion, the capitellum is a small but integral part of the human anatomy that deserves attention for its role in the elbow joint. Its involvement in both normal biomechanics and potential injury scenarios makes it a critical focus for healthcare professionals. By understanding the function and importance of the capitellum, we can better appreciate the complexity of our bodies and the intricate systems that allow us to perform everyday activities. Whether through education, research, or clinical practice, recognizing the significance of the capitellum can lead to improved treatment strategies and enhanced outcomes for patients suffering from elbow-related issues.

人体是一个复杂而迷人的结构，由众多骨骼、关节和肌肉组成，这些结构共同工作以实现运动并提供支撑。其中一个小而重要的组成部分是capitellum，它在肘关节的功能中发挥着至关重要的作用。capitellum是位于肱骨远端的一个圆形、像钮扣一样的结构，它与前臂的两根骨头之一——桡骨的头部相接触，促进了在弯曲和伸展手臂等活动中的平滑运动。理解capitellum的解剖学对于医疗专业人员尤其是专注于骨科和运动医学的人士至关重要。肘部受伤，特别是在进行重复投掷动作的运动员中，可能导致外侧肱骨上髁炎或甚至涉及capitellum的骨折等情况。这类伤害会显著影响个人执行日常任务和参与体育活动的能力，突显了这一小而重要结构的重要性。除了其解剖学意义外，capitellum也作为各种外科手术的参考点。外科医生在进行肘部手术时，通常需要考虑capitellum的对齐和完整性。例如，在严重骨折的情况下，可能需要进行重建手术，以恢复肘关节的正常功能。理解capitellum与周围结构之间的关系对成功的手术结果至关重要。此外，capitellum不仅对其机械功能重要，而且对肘关节的整体稳定性也有贡献。capitellum与桡骨头之间的相互作用允许了一系列运动，这对许多活动至关重要，从提起物体到参加运动。这种动态关系强调了在肘部任何受伤后进行适当护理和康复的必要性。总之，capitellum是人体解剖中一个小但不可或缺的部分，值得关注其在肘关节中的作用。它在正常生物力学和潜在伤害场景中的参与，使其成为医疗专业人员的关键焦点。通过理解capitellum的功能和重要性，我们可以更好地欣赏我们身体的复杂性以及使我们能够执行日常活动的精细系统。无论是通过教育、研究还是临床实践，认识到capitellum的重要性可以改善治疗策略，并增强遭受肘部相关问题患者的治疗效果。