polecat

简明释义

英[ˈpəʊlkæt]美[ˈpoʊlkæt]

n. 北美产之臭鼬类；臭猫

复 数 p o l e c a t s 或 p o l e c a t

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Water voles are declining, but brown hare and polecat populations are rising. Greater and lesser horseshoe bat populations have risen 32% and 41% respectively over the past 10 years.

水鼠数量在下降，而棕色野兔和臭鼬的数量却在上升。在过去十年间，大菊头蝠和小菊头蝠的数量已分别上升32%和41%。

2.The polecat is a member of the weasel family that lives free over most of Europe but it is also a pet.

鸡貂是鼬科动物众多成员中的一员，自然生活在欧洲各地，但也有人把它们当宠物的。

3.A weasellike, usually albino mammal(Mustela putorius furo)related to the polecat and often trained to hunt rats or rabbits.

白鼬，雪貂一种象鼬的通常为白化体的与艾鼬有关的哺乳动物（鼬属雪貂），经常被驯养来猎取鼠和野兔。

4.When I think of the word polecat I think of someone with a southern accent saying it.

我一想起这个词，就想到美国南方人带着口音念这个词。

5.Water voles are declining, but brown hare and polecat populations are rising. Greater and lesser horseshoe bat populations have risen 32% and 41% respectively over the past 10 years.

水鼠数量在下降，而棕色野兔和臭鼬的数量却在上升。在过去十年间，大菊头蝠和小菊头蝠的数量已分别上升32%和41%。

6.Breed of terrier known for its superb senses of sight, hearing, and smell while hunting fox, weasel, European polecat, otter, badger, rat, and other small game;

艾尔谷犬是小猎犬的一支，因其在追踪狐狸、黄鼠狼、欧洲臭鼬、水獭、灌熊，老鼠，和其他小家伙中表现出来的卓越的视觉，听觉和嗅觉而为人所知；

7.We spotted a polecat 臭鼬 while hiking in the woods last weekend.

上个周末我们在森林远足时发现了一只

臭鼬

8.The farmer was worried about the damage caused by the polecat 臭鼬 in his chicken coop.

农场主担心

臭鼬

9.The polecat 臭鼬 is often mistaken for a ferret due to its similar appearance.

由于外形相似，

臭鼬

10.In some cultures, the polecat 臭鼬 is considered a pest because of its strong odor.

在一些文化中，

臭鼬

11.The wildlife documentary featured a segment on the life of the polecat 臭鼬 in its natural habitat.

这部野生动物纪录片中有一段关于

臭鼬

作文

The world of animals is filled with fascinating creatures, each with its unique characteristics and behaviors. One such animal that often piques the curiosity of nature enthusiasts is the polecat (香獾). This small carnivorous mammal, belonging to the weasel family, is primarily found in parts of Europe, Asia, and North Africa. Despite its somewhat unflattering reputation, the polecat plays an essential role in its ecosystem and has some intriguing traits worth exploring.The polecat is known for its slender body, short legs, and long tail, which help it navigate through various terrains. Its fur is typically dark brown with lighter underparts, providing effective camouflage among the foliage. One of the most notable features of the polecat is its strong musky odor, which it uses as a defense mechanism against predators. When threatened, the polecat can release a foul-smelling substance from its anal glands, similar to that of a skunk. This pungent spray serves to deter potential threats, allowing the polecat to escape to safety.In terms of behavior, polecats are primarily nocturnal, hunting for food during the night. Their diet consists mainly of small mammals, birds, and insects, making them effective hunters. They have keen senses and are adept at stalking their prey. Interestingly, polecats are also known to be solitary animals, preferring to live alone except during mating season. This solitary nature can make them elusive, and many people may go their entire lives without encountering one in the wild.The breeding season for polecats usually occurs in late winter or early spring. After a gestation period of about 4 to 5 weeks, female polecats give birth to a litter of kits, typically ranging from 3 to 6 offspring. The kits are born blind and helpless, relying entirely on their mother for care and nourishment. As they grow, they begin to explore their surroundings and learn essential survival skills from their mother.Despite their important ecological role, polecats face several threats in the wild. Habitat loss due to urbanization and agricultural expansion has significantly reduced their populations in many areas. Additionally, they are often persecuted by farmers who view them as pests due to their predation on poultry and small livestock. Conservation efforts are crucial to ensure the survival of this remarkable species and maintain the balance of their ecosystems.In conclusion, the polecat is a captivating creature that deserves more attention and appreciation. Its unique adaptations, behaviors, and ecological significance highlight the importance of preserving biodiversity. By understanding and protecting the polecat, we contribute to the health of our natural world and ensure that future generations can enjoy the wonders of wildlife. Whether you are a seasoned wildlife enthusiast or simply curious about the animal kingdom, learning about the polecat can deepen your appreciation for the intricate web of life that surrounds us.

动物世界中充满了迷人的生物，每种生物都有其独特的特征和行为。其中一种常常引起自然爱好者好奇的动物是polecat（香獾）。这种小型肉食性哺乳动物属于鼬科，主要分布在欧洲、亚洲和北非的部分地区。尽管它的名声不太好，但polecat在生态系统中发挥着重要作用，并且有一些值得探索的有趣特征。polecat以其修长的身体、短腿和长尾巴而闻名，这帮助它在各种地形中移动。它的毛通常是深棕色的，腹部较亮，这为它在树叶间提供了有效的伪装。polecat最显著的特征之一是其强烈的麝香气味，它将其作为对抗捕食者的防御机制。当受到威胁时，polecat可以从其肛腺释放出一种恶臭的物质，类似于臭鼬。这种刺鼻的喷雾可以有效地威慑潜在威胁，使polecat得以安全逃脱。在行为方面，polecat主要是夜行性的，通常在夜间觅食。它们的饮食主要由小型哺乳动物、鸟类和昆虫组成，使它们成为有效的猎手。它们具有敏锐的感官，善于潜伏捕猎。有趣的是，polecat也被认为是孤独的动物，除繁殖季节外，通常喜欢独自生活。这种孤独的特性使它们变得难以捉摸，许多人可能一生都不会在野外遇到一只polecat。polecat的繁殖季节通常发生在冬末或春初。在大约4到5周的妊娠期后，母polecat会生下3到6只幼崽。幼崽出生时眼睛闭合且无助，完全依赖母亲的照顾和营养。随着它们的成长，它们开始探索周围环境，并向母亲学习必要的生存技能。尽管polecat在生态中扮演着重要角色，但它们在野外面临着几个威胁。由于城市化和农业扩张导致的栖息地丧失，在许多地区它们的种群数量显著减少。此外，由于捕食家禽和小型牲畜，农民常常将它们视为害兽，进而对其进行迫害。保护工作对于确保这一非凡物种的生存以及维持其生态系统的平衡至关重要。总之，polecat是一种迷人的生物，值得更多的关注和欣赏。它独特的适应性、行为和生态重要性突显了保护生物多样性的必要性。通过了解和保护polecat，我们为维护自然界的健康做出了贡献，并确保未来世代能够享受野生动物的奇观。无论你是资深的野生动物爱好者，还是对动物王国感到好奇，了解polecat都能加深你对我们周围复杂生命网络的欣赏。