catastrophic
简明释义
英[ˌkætəˈstrɒfɪk]美[ˌkætəˈstrɑːfɪk]
adj. 灾难性的;极糟的,失败的;大规模突变的;(与)地质灾变(有关)的
英英释义
造成突然和严重损害或痛苦的 | |
与突发灾难或大灾难相关的 |
单词用法
突变失效;灾难性故障 |
同义词
灾难性的 | 飓风对沿海小镇造成了灾难性的影响。 | ||
毁灭性的 | 地震对整个地区造成了毁灭性的影响。 | ||
悲惨的 | 这起悲惨的事故夺去了几条生命。 | ||
灾难般的 | 这场灾难般的洪水使成千上万的家庭流离失所。 | ||
破坏性的 | 公司的破坏性决策导致了破产。 |
反义词
例句
1.A tidal wave caused by the earthquake hit the coast causing catastrophic damage.
地震引发的海啸袭击了海岸,造成了灾难性的损失。
2.How close are we to catastrophic climate change?
我们离灾难性气候变化有多远?
3.Insurance against a catastrophic outage.
防止灾难性中断的保险。
4.The minister gave a warning that if war broke out, it would be catastrophic.
大臣警告说战争一旦爆发,将会是灾难性的。
5.Why was the explosion not catastrophic?
为什么爆炸不是灾难性的?
6.The effects of global warming, while not immediate, are potentially catastrophic.
全球气温上升的后果虽然并非即时发生,但可能潜伏着大灾难。
7."Human to human transmission would be a catastrophic event," she says.
“人类间的传播将成为一个灾难性事件,”她说。
8.Even without such specific documentation, it is clear that impacts of this size do occur and that their results can be catastrophic.
即使没有这样具体的记录,这种规模的影响也很明显是确实会发生的,而其结果可能是灾难性的。
9.The oil spill was catastrophic 灾难性的 for marine life in the area.
这次石油泄漏对该地区的海洋生物造成了<被包裹的>灾难性的<被包裹的>影响。
10.The catastrophic 灾难性的 failure of the dam led to widespread flooding.
大坝的<被包裹的>灾难性的<被包裹的>失效导致了大范围的洪水。
11.If we don't address climate change, the consequences could be catastrophic 灾难性的 for future generations.
如果我们不解决气候变化问题,后果可能对未来几代人来说是<被包裹的>灾难性的<被包裹的>。
12.Her decision to ignore the warning signs proved to be catastrophic 灾难性的 for her career.
她忽视警告信号的决定证明对她的职业生涯是<被包裹的>灾难性的<被包裹的>。
13.The earthquake had a catastrophic 灾难性的 impact on the city, destroying many buildings.
这场地震对城市造成了<被包裹的>灾难性的<被包裹的>影响,摧毁了许多建筑。
作文
In recent years, the world has witnessed several events that can only be described as catastrophic (灾难性的). These events range from natural disasters such as hurricanes and earthquakes to man-made crises like wars and economic collapses. Each of these occurrences not only devastates the immediate area but also has far-reaching effects on global stability and human welfare.One of the most notable examples of a catastrophic (灾难性的) event is Hurricane Katrina, which struck the Gulf Coast of the United States in 2005. The hurricane caused widespread destruction, particularly in New Orleans, where levees failed, leading to massive flooding. Thousands of people lost their homes, and many lives were tragically lost. The aftermath of this disaster highlighted the vulnerabilities in emergency response systems and prompted discussions about climate change and urban planning. The catastrophic (灾难性的) impact of Hurricane Katrina serves as a reminder of how quickly a natural event can escalate into a humanitarian crisis.Similarly, the 2010 earthquake in Haiti was another catastrophic (灾难性的) event that shocked the world. The earthquake, which registered a magnitude of 7.0, resulted in the deaths of over 200,000 people and left millions homeless. The international community responded with aid and support, but the scale of destruction was overwhelming. This catastrophic (灾难性的) event revealed not only the physical devastation but also the social and economic challenges that Haiti faced long before the earthquake struck. Recovery efforts have been ongoing, but the scars of that day remain evident in the country’s infrastructure and economy.On the other hand, catastrophic (灾难性的) events are not limited to natural disasters. Human actions can lead to equally devastating outcomes. For instance, the Chernobyl nuclear disaster in 1986 is one of the worst nuclear accidents in history. The explosion at the power plant released a significant amount of radioactive material into the atmosphere, affecting not only the local population but also reaching distant countries. The long-term health effects and environmental consequences of this catastrophic (灾难性的) incident continue to be felt today, decades later. It serves as a cautionary tale about the risks associated with nuclear energy and the importance of stringent safety measures.In addition to these examples, the ongoing climate crisis poses a catastrophic (灾难性的) threat to our planet. Rising temperatures, melting ice caps, and extreme weather patterns are all indicators of a changing climate that could lead to severe consequences for humanity. If we do not take action to mitigate these effects, future generations may face catastrophic (灾难性的) challenges that threaten their survival and quality of life.In conclusion, understanding the implications of catastrophic (灾难性的) events is crucial for building resilience in our societies. Whether through preparedness for natural disasters, responsible governance, or sustainable environmental practices, we must work together to prevent and respond to these crises. By learning from past experiences, we can better equip ourselves to handle the inevitable challenges that lie ahead. The goal should be to minimize the impact of catastrophic (灾难性的) events and to create a safer and more sustainable world for everyone.
近年来,世界目睹了几起只能用灾难性的(catastrophic)事件来形容的事件。这些事件包括自然灾害,如飓风和地震,以及人为危机,如战争和经济崩溃。每一个事件不仅对直接受影响地区造成破坏,还对全球稳定和人类福祉产生深远影响。一个最显著的灾难性的(catastrophic)事件是2005年袭击美国墨 Gulf Coast的卡特里娜飓风。该飓风造成了广泛的破坏,特别是在新奥尔良,那里堤坝失效,导致大规模洪水。数千人失去了家园,许多生命不幸丧生。这场灾难的后果突显了紧急响应系统的脆弱性,并引发了关于气候变化和城市规划的讨论。卡特里娜飓风的灾难性的(catastrophic)影响提醒我们,自然事件如何迅速升级为人道危机。同样,2010年海地地震是另一场让全世界震惊的灾难性的(catastrophic)事件。该地震的震中达到了7.0级,导致超过20万人死亡,数百万人无家可归。国际社会对此做出了援助和支持,但破坏的规模令人无法承受。这场灾难性的(catastrophic)事件不仅揭示了身体上的毁灭,还暴露了海地在地震发生之前所面临的社会和经济挑战。恢复工作仍在继续,但那一天的伤痕在国家的基础设施和经济中依然明显。另一方面,灾难性的(catastrophic)事件并不仅限于自然灾害。人类行为也可能导致同样毁灭性的结果。例如,1986年的切尔诺贝利核灾难是历史上最严重的核事故之一。该电厂的爆炸释放了大量放射性物质进入大气,不仅影响了当地居民,也波及到远方的国家。这场灾难性的(catastrophic)事件的长期健康影响和环境后果至今仍在持续,数十年后仍然显而易见。它警示人们有关核能相关风险的重要性以及严格安全措施的必要性。除了这些例子,正在进行的气候危机对我们的星球构成了灾难性的(catastrophic)威胁。气温上升、冰盖融化和极端天气模式都是气候变化的迹象,如果我们不采取行动来减轻这些影响,未来几代人可能面临灾难性的(catastrophic)挑战,威胁到他们的生存和生活质量。总之,理解灾难性的(catastrophic)事件的意义对于增强我们社会的韧性至关重要。无论是通过对自然灾害的准备、负责任的治理,还是可持续的环境实践,我们都必须共同努力预防和应对这些危机。通过从过去的经验中学习,我们可以更好地装备自己,应对未来不可避免的挑战。目标应该是尽量减少灾难性的(catastrophic)事件的影响,为每个人创造一个更安全、更可持续的世界。