century

简明释义

英[ˈsentʃəri]美[ˈsentʃəri]

n. 世纪；一百年；（板球）一百分

复 数 c e n t u r i e s

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.They fled to South America around the turn of the century.

他们在世纪之交时逃往南美。

2.The house was built in the early 19th century.

这座房子建于19世纪早期。

3.The French began to populate the island in the 15th century.

法国人于15世纪开始迁移到这个岛。

4.In the nineteenth century, pirates roamed the seas.

19世纪，海盗很猖獗。

5.It is one of the great unsolved mysteries of this century.

这是本世纪尚未解开的大奥秘之一。

6.She could trace her family tree back to the 16th century.

她能把本族家谱追溯到16世纪。

7.Nineteenth-century Britain was a class-conscious society.

19世纪的英国是个等级意识森严的社会。

8.Globalization is a phenomenon of the 21st century.

全球化是21世纪的现象。

9.Richard told me of three 16th-century folio volumes on alchemy.

理查德告诉过我16世纪的关于炼金术的三卷对开本书籍的事。

10.The 20th century saw two world wars and significant social changes.

20世纪世纪经历了两次世界大战和重大的社会变革。

11.The average lifespan has increased significantly over the past century.

过去一个世纪，平均寿命显著增加。

12.The 21st century is marked by rapid technological advancements.

21世纪世纪以快速的科技进步为特征。

13.Many historical events took place in the 19th century, including the Industrial Revolution.

许多历史事件发生在19世纪世纪，包括工业革命。

14.In the 18th century, the Enlightenment period began to flourish.

在18世纪世纪，启蒙时代开始繁荣。

作文

The concept of a century (世纪) is often used to mark significant periods in history, culture, and societal development. A century spans one hundred years, and it provides a framework for historians and scholars to categorize events and trends. For instance, the 20th century (20世纪) witnessed monumental changes across the globe, including technological advancements, social movements, and political upheavals. Understanding the events that transpired during each century helps us grasp the evolution of human civilization.One of the most notable aspects of the 20th century was the rapid advancement of technology. This period saw the invention of the internet, the development of personal computers, and the rise of mobile phones. Each of these innovations transformed the way people communicate and access information. The impact of these technological breakthroughs continues to resonate in the 21st century (21世纪), shaping our daily lives and interactions.Moreover, the 20th century was marked by significant social change. Movements advocating for civil rights, gender equality, and environmental protection gained momentum. Activists and ordinary citizens alike fought for justice and equality, resulting in landmark legislation and shifts in societal norms. For example, the civil rights movement in the United States during the 1960s challenged systemic racism and led to critical legal reforms. These changes are a testament to the power of collective action, and they remind us of the importance of advocacy in shaping our world.In addition to technological and social changes, the 20th century was also characterized by geopolitical conflicts. World Wars I and II reshaped borders, economies, and international relations. The Cold War era that followed introduced a new dynamic of tension between superpowers, influencing global politics for decades. Understanding these conflicts is essential for comprehending the current geopolitical landscape, as many contemporary issues have roots in the events of previous centurys.As we reflect on the past century, it is crucial to recognize the lessons learned and the progress made. Each century brings its own challenges and triumphs, shaping the trajectory of human history. The ability to analyze and understand these patterns equips us to address present and future issues more effectively.Looking ahead, the 21st century presents both opportunities and challenges. Climate change, technological disruption, and global health crises are pressing issues that require collaborative solutions. As we navigate this century, we must draw from the experiences of those who came before us, applying their lessons to foster a more equitable and sustainable future.In conclusion, the significance of a century (世纪) extends beyond mere timekeeping; it serves as a lens through which we can examine the complexities of human existence. By studying the developments of each century, we gain valuable insights into our past, enabling us to forge a better path forward. As we advance further into the 21st century, let us remember the importance of learning from history and striving for progress in all aspects of life.

对“世纪”（century）这一概念的有效理解和掌握，能够帮助我们更好地认识历史、文化和社会的发展。一个“世纪”跨越一百年，为历史学家和学者提供了一个分类事件和趋势的框架。例如，20世纪见证了全球范围内的巨大变化，包括技术进步、社会运动和政治动荡。了解每个“世纪”所发生的事件有助于我们把握人类文明的演变。20世纪最显著的方面之一是技术的快速发展。这一时期见证了互联网的发明、个人计算机的发展和移动电话的兴起。这些创新改变了人们的沟通方式和获取信息的途径。这些技术突破的影响在21世纪继续产生共鸣，塑造着我们的日常生活和互动。此外，20世纪还以显著的社会变革为特征。倡导民权、性别平等和环境保护的运动逐渐获得动力。活动家和普通公民共同为正义和平等而奋斗，导致了重要立法和社会规范的转变。例如，20世纪60年代美国的民权运动挑战了系统性种族主义，并促成了关键的法律改革。这些变化证明了集体行动的力量，并提醒我们在塑造世界时倡导的重要性。除了技术和社会变化外，20世纪还以地缘政治冲突为特征。第一次和第二次世界大战重塑了边界、经济和国际关系。随之而来的冷战时代引入了一种新的超级大国之间的紧张关系动态，影响了几十年的全球政治。理解这些冲突对于理解当前的地缘政治格局至关重要，因为许多当代问题根源于前几个“世纪”的事件。在我们回顾过去的“世纪”时，重要的是要认识到所学到的教训和取得的进展。每个“世纪”都带来了自己的挑战和胜利，塑造了人类历史的轨迹。分析和理解这些模式的能力使我们能够更有效地应对当前和未来的问题。展望未来，21世纪既带来了机遇，也带来了挑战。气候变化、技术颠覆和全球健康危机是迫在眉睫的问题，需要协作解决。在这个“世纪”中，我们必须借鉴前人的经验，将其教训应用于促进一个更公平和可持续的未来。总之，“世纪”（century）的重要性超越了简单的时间计算；它是我们审视人类存在复杂性的透镜。通过研究每个“世纪”的发展，我们获得了对过去的宝贵见解，使我们能够开辟更好的前进道路。随着我们进一步进入21世纪，让我们铭记从历史中学习的重要性，并在生活的各个方面努力进步。