xenophobic

简明释义

英[ˌzenəˈfəʊbɪk]美[ˌzenəˈfoʊbɪk]

adj. 恐惧外国人的

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.“Males could remain as competitive and xenophobic as before at the between-tribe level,” Dr. Chapais writes.

“男性在对待部落级别的事务时依然可以像以前那样好斗、仇外，”Chapais博士写道。

2.Its corporate culture tends to come off somewhere between xenophobic and absurd to local critics.

公司的企业文化难以导致地方的排外和当地的荒谬的批评。

3.And the nation state, though he was well aware of its parochial and xenophobic limitations, seemed to be liberty's best incubator.

民族国家似乎是自由的最佳孵化器，虽然他非常清楚它的狭隘和排外的局限。

4.Service in the armed forces gave many Americans a less xenophobic view of the world.

在武装部队的服役使得许多美国人有了较不排外的世界观。

5.And the nation state, though he was well aware of its parochial and xenophobic limitations, seemed to be liberty's best incubator.

民族国家似乎是自由的最佳孵化器，虽然他非常清楚它的狭隘和排外的局限。

6.Today, the Internet is flooded with Chinese public opinion obsessed with vengeful, xenophobic thoughts.

今天，互联网上充斥着中国民众复仇性和排外的观点。

7.There was a xenophobic edge to the talk of invasion by low-paid, lightly regulated workers from the EU's newest members.

波兰是欧盟最新加入的成员国，然而在谈到其薪水低廉且行为轻率的工人进入欧盟国家工作之时，人们却显得有种排外的意味。

8.The rise of xenophobic 排外的 groups has caused concern among human rights advocates.

排外团体的崛起引起了人权倡导者的关注。

9.The politician's speech was criticized for being too xenophobic 排外的, as it targeted immigrants unfairly.

这位政治家的演讲因过于xenophobic 排外的而受到批评，因为它不公正地针对移民。

10.Many people believe that xenophobic 排外的 attitudes are on the rise in society today.

许多人认为，今天社会中xenophobic 排外的态度正在上升。

11.His xenophobic 排外的 comments during the interview shocked many viewers.

他在采访中的xenophobic 排外的评论让许多观众感到震惊。

12.The documentary highlighted the xenophobic 排外的 sentiments that some communities harbor against refugees.

这部纪录片突出了某些社区对难民的xenophobic 排外的情感。

作文

In today's increasingly interconnected world, the term xenophobic refers to an irrational fear or hatred of people from other countries or cultures. This phenomenon has been observed throughout history, often leading to discrimination, violence, and social unrest. Understanding the roots and implications of xenophobic sentiments is crucial for promoting tolerance and coexistence in our diverse societies.One of the primary causes of xenophobic attitudes is the fear of the unknown. When individuals encounter cultures that are different from their own, they may feel threatened by unfamiliar customs, languages, or beliefs. This fear can be exacerbated by misinformation and stereotypes perpetuated by the media and political rhetoric. For instance, during times of economic hardship, immigrants are often scapegoated and blamed for job losses, which can intensify xenophobic feelings among the local population.Moreover, xenophobic sentiments can manifest in various forms, from subtle biases to overt acts of violence. In many countries, laws and policies have been enacted that discriminate against immigrants and refugees, reflecting a societal trend towards exclusion rather than inclusion. Such legislation not only harms those directly affected but also undermines the values of equality and justice that many nations espouse.Educational institutions play a vital role in combating xenophobic attitudes. By fostering an environment of understanding and respect, schools can help students appreciate cultural diversity. Programs that promote intercultural dialogue and exchange can dismantle stereotypes and encourage empathy. For example, when students participate in cultural exchange programs, they gain firsthand experience of different ways of life, which can challenge their preconceived notions and reduce xenophobic tendencies.The impact of xenophobic attitudes extends beyond individual interactions; it can shape national policies and international relations. Countries that embrace diversity tend to be more prosperous and innovative, as they benefit from a wide range of perspectives and ideas. Conversely, nations plagued by xenophobic sentiments often face social fragmentation and conflict. The rise of nationalist movements around the globe is a testament to how xenophobic ideologies can gain traction, leading to a backlash against globalization and multiculturalism.To address and mitigate xenophobic attitudes, it is essential for communities to engage in open dialogues about immigration and cultural integration. Initiatives that highlight the contributions of immigrants to society can help counter negative narratives. Celebrating multicultural events and encouraging collaboration between different cultural groups can foster a sense of belonging and shared identity.In conclusion, xenophobic attitudes pose significant challenges to social cohesion and harmony. By understanding the underlying causes of these sentiments and actively working to promote inclusivity, we can create a more accepting and peaceful world. It is imperative that we challenge our own biases and strive for a society where diversity is celebrated rather than feared. Only then can we hope to overcome the destructive effects of xenophobic beliefs and build a brighter future for all.

在当今日益互联的世界中，xenophobic一词指的是对来自其他国家或文化的人们的不理性恐惧或仇恨。这种现象在历史上屡见不鲜，常常导致歧视、暴力和社会动荡。理解xenophobic情绪的根源和影响对于促进我们多元化社会中的宽容与共存至关重要。xenophobic态度的主要原因之一是对未知的恐惧。当个体遇到与自己文化不同的文化时，他们可能会因陌生的习俗、语言或信仰而感到威胁。这种恐惧可能因媒体和政治言论传播的错误信息和刻板印象而加剧。例如，在经济困难时期，移民常常成为替罪羊，被指责为失业的原因，这可能加剧当地人群中的xenophobic情绪。此外，xenophobic情绪可以以多种形式表现出来，从微妙的偏见到明显的暴力行为。在许多国家，已经制定了歧视移民和难民的法律和政策，反映出一种趋向排斥而非包容的社会趋势。这种立法不仅伤害直接受影响的人，还破坏了许多国家所宣扬的平等和正义的价值观。教育机构在打击xenophobic态度方面发挥着至关重要的作用。通过营造理解和尊重的环境，学校可以帮助学生欣赏文化多样性。促进跨文化对话和交流的项目可以拆除刻板印象，鼓励同理心。例如，当学生参与文化交流项目时，他们获得了对不同生活方式的第一手体验，这可以挑战他们的先入之见并减少xenophobic倾向。xenophobic态度的影响超出了个体互动；它可以塑造国家政策和国际关系。接受多样性的国家往往更繁荣和创新，因为他们受益于广泛的观点和思想。相反，受到xenophobic情绪困扰的国家往往面临社会分裂和冲突。全球民族主义运动的兴起证明了xenophobic意识形态如何获得支持，导致对全球化和多元文化主义的反弹。为了应对和减轻xenophobic态度，社区必须就移民和文化融合进行开放对话。强调移民对社会贡献的倡议可以帮助对抗负面叙述。庆祝多元文化活动并鼓励不同文化群体之间的合作可以培养归属感和共同身份。总之，xenophobic态度对社会凝聚力和和谐构成了重大挑战。通过理解这些情绪的根本原因并积极努力促进包容性，我们可以创造一个更具接纳性的和平世界。我们必须挑战自己的偏见，并努力建立一个庆祝多样性而不是恐惧多样性的社会。只有这样，我们才能希望克服xenophobic信念的破坏性影响，为所有人建设一个更美好的未来。