monarchical

简明释义

英[məˈnɑːkɪkl]美[məˈnɑːrkɪkl]

adj. 君主的，国王的；君主政治的

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Come off it, they say, it's all a bit of fun, and no one in their right mind confuses British monarchical grandeur with a threat to liberties.

别吹牛了，人们说，真是搞笑。心智正常的人不会将英国君主制的庄严和对自由的威胁混淆。

2.Dover Castle, it has been argued, was a visible assertion of Henry’s power in the face of a developing anti-monarchical cult.

有人认为，多佛城堡是在声势日隆的反君主制势力面前捍卫王权的标志物。

3.In Tang Dynasty, the relationship between monarchical power and the royal's status could be divided into three phases.

唐代君权与皇族地位的关系演变大体上可以分为三个阶段。

4.Yeshi revived the structure by criticizing the monarchical power;

叶适则批判专权，予以修正；

5.Kato mainly focused on Bluntchli's doctrine of sovereign rights of state as a legal institution and its implied idea of monarchical sovereignty.

加藤主要吸收的是伯伦知理的国家法人主权学说及其内在隐含的君主主权观念；

6.Compared with medieval European taxation, Chinese taxation in the monarchical society was quite different in its foundation of legal theory as well as in its formation.

中国皇权社会赋税制度与欧洲中世纪税制不仅在形态上、而且在法理基础上都有着很大的不同。

7.You say not a word in favour of monarchical institutions, but why strike at the lesser evil, while you leave the greater one untouched.

你们对于君主制度不说一句好话，但是为什么只抨击小弊端而不触击大害呢？

8.The monarchical 君主制的 traditions are still evident in the royal ceremonies held every year.

每年举行的皇家仪式中仍然可以看到君主制的传统。

9.Many people romanticize the idea of a monarchical 君主制的 government, viewing it as more stable than a republic.

许多人对君主制的政府抱有浪漫的想法，认为它比共和国更稳定。

10.The country has a long history of monarchical 君主制的 rule, dating back several centuries.

这个国家有着几百年的君主制的统治历史。

11.The monarchical 君主制的 structure often leads to debates about the role of nobility in modern society.

这种君主制的结构常常引发关于贵族在现代社会中角色的辩论。

12.In a monarchical 君主制的 system, the king or queen serves as the head of state.

在君主制的体制中，国王或女王担任国家元首。

作文

The concept of governance has evolved significantly over the centuries, with various systems emerging to reflect the values and needs of societies. One such system is the monarchical (君主制的) form of government, which has been both praised and criticized throughout history. In a monarchical (君主制的) system, a single ruler, typically a king or queen, holds supreme authority over the state. This form of governance can be absolute, where the monarch has unchecked power, or constitutional, where their powers are limited by a constitution or laws. Historically, monarchical (君主制的) systems have been prevalent in many cultures around the world. For instance, ancient Egypt was ruled by pharaohs who were considered divine, while feudal Europe saw kings and queens wielding significant power over their realms. The monarchical (君主制的) structure often provided stability and continuity, as the lineage of rulers could be traced back for generations. This sense of tradition can foster national pride and unity among citizens. However, the monarchical (君主制的) system has its drawbacks. Absolute monarchies can lead to tyranny, where the ruler's whims dictate the fate of the populace without regard for justice or equality. Many revolutions, such as the French Revolution, were fueled by the desire to overthrow oppressive monarchical (君主制的) regimes. The rise of democracy in the modern era has further challenged the relevance of monarchical (君主制的) systems, as people increasingly demand a say in their governance. In contrast, constitutional monarchies, like those in the United Kingdom and Sweden, have adapted to contemporary values by allowing elected officials to govern while the monarch serves as a ceremonial figurehead. This blend of tradition and modernity can create a unique political landscape where the monarchical (君主制的) institution retains cultural significance without exerting direct political control. Citizens may find comfort in the continuity offered by a monarchy, even as they engage in democratic processes. The debate surrounding monarchical (君主制的) systems often centers on issues of privilege and inequality. Critics argue that hereditary rule perpetuates social stratification, as power is concentrated in the hands of a few families. Supporters claim that a monarchical (君主制的) system can provide stability during times of crisis, as a single figure can unify the nation and make swift decisions. As we move forward, the future of monarchical (君主制的) systems remains uncertain. Some nations may choose to abolish their monarchies altogether, while others might find ways to reform them to better align with democratic principles. Ultimately, the effectiveness of any governance system, including monarchical (君主制的), depends on the engagement and will of the people it serves. Understanding the complexities of monarchical (君主制的) governance allows us to appreciate the diverse ways societies organize themselves and the ongoing evolution of political thought.

治理的概念在几个世纪中经历了显著的演变，各种制度应运而生，以反映社会的价值观和需求。其中一种制度是monarchical（君主制的）形式的政府，这种制度在历史上既受到赞扬，也受到批评。在monarchical（君主制的）系统中，通常由国王或女王等单一统治者拥有国家的最高权力。这种治理形式可以是绝对的，即君主拥有不受限制的权力，或者是宪政的，即君主的权力受到宪法或法律的限制。历史上，monarchical（君主制的）系统在世界许多文化中占主导地位。例如，古埃及由被视为神圣的法老统治，而封建欧洲则看到国王和女王对其领土拥有重要的权力。monarchical（君主制的）结构通常提供了稳定性和连续性，因为统治者的血统可以追溯到几代人。这种传统感可以在公民中培养民族自豪感和团结感。然而，monarchical（君主制的）制度也有其缺点。绝对君主制可能导致暴政，统治者的任性决定了人民的命运，而不考虑正义或平等。许多革命，例如法国革命，都是由推翻压迫性monarchical（君主制的）政权的愿望所推动的。现代时代民主的崛起进一步挑战了monarchical（君主制的）制度的相关性，因为人们越来越要求在治理中发言权。相比之下，像英国和瑞典这样的宪政君主制通过允许选举产生的官员进行治理，同时君主作为礼仪性的人物存在，适应了当代价值观。这种传统与现代的结合可以创造出独特的政治格局，在这种格局中，monarchical（君主制的）机构保留了文化意义，而不直接施加政治控制。公民在参与民主进程的同时，可能会在君主制提供的连续性中找到安慰。围绕monarchical（君主制的）系统的辩论通常集中在特权和不平等问题上。批评者认为，世袭统治助长了社会分层，因为权力集中在少数家庭手中。支持者则声称，monarchical（君主制的）系统可以在危机时期提供稳定，因为一个单一的人物可以统一国家并迅速做出决定。随着我们向前发展，monarchical（君主制的）系统的未来仍然不确定。一些国家可能选择完全废除君主制，而其他国家可能会找到更好地与民主原则相一致的改革方式。最终，任何治理系统的有效性，包括monarchical（君主制的），都取决于它所服务的人民的参与和意愿。理解monarchical（君主制的）治理的复杂性使我们能够欣赏社会组织自身的多样化方式以及政治思想的持续演变。