tanka

简明释义

英[/ˈtɑːŋ.kə/]美[/ˈtɑːŋ.kə/]

n. 短歌（日本三十一音节的诗体）

n. （Tanka）人名；（塞、尼、匈）坦卡

复 数 t a n k a s 或 t a n k a

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.The Tanka life on the water is disappearing, and it's also disappearing as a culture.

疍家这个水上生活，在消失。作为文化也是在消失。

2.Smoke, to them, is the breath of life and connects them with the Great Spirit, Wakan Tanka.

在他们看来，烟斗中出来的烟是生命的呼吸，而且会将他们和伟大的神灵“神力”相连。

3.The residents of this floating village are members of the Tanka group, an ancient people scattered across southern China who have survived on coastal waterways, and on the margins of society.

这个水上渔村的居民属于疍家人，一个曾经分布在华南各地的古老民族。疍家人在沿海的水道上谋生，在社会边缘生存下来。

4.Yet Tanka people rarely voiced regret for the passing of their old ways.

然而，疍家人很少对放弃过去的生活表示遗憾。

5.But the Tanka community here forms a tight web that spans the river and the shore.

但是这里的疍家人社区形成了一个涵盖河流和岸边的紧密网络。

6.The residents of this floating village are members of the Tanka group, an ancient people scattered across southern China who have survived on coastal waterways, and on the margins of society.

这个水上渔村的居民属于疍家人，一个曾经分布在华南各地的古老民族。疍家人在沿海的水道上谋生，在社会边缘生存下来。

7.But the Tanka on their boats remain a people apart, an underclass in the region's economic boom.

但在船上生活的疍家人依然是一个与众不同的民族，这个地区的经济繁荣起来，疍家人还是处在底层。

8.VILLASIMIUS (Cagliari) - To close the press conference at Tanka Village, Adriano Galliani talked about the new players.

卡利亚里—在结束新闻发布会之际。加利亚尼谈到了一些球员。

9.The structure of a tanka consists of five lines with a 5-7-5-7-7 syllable pattern.

一首短歌的结构由五行组成，音节模式为5-7-5-7-7。

10.The poet wrote a beautiful tanka to express his feelings about nature.

这位诗人写了一首美丽的短歌来表达他对大自然的感受。

11.She shared her latest tanka during the poetry reading event.

她在诗歌朗读会上分享了她最新的短歌。

12.In the workshop, we learned how to create our own tanka poems.

在工作坊中，我们学习了如何创作自己的短歌。

13.Writing a tanka can be a therapeutic way to process emotions.

写一首短歌可以是一种治疗情感的方式。

作文

The beauty of poetry lies in its ability to convey deep emotions and thoughts through concise language. One such form of poetry that exemplifies this is the tanka, a traditional Japanese poetic form that consists of five lines with a syllable pattern of 5-7-5-7-7. The tanka has been a significant part of Japanese literature for centuries, allowing poets to express their feelings about nature, love, and the human experience in a compact yet profound way. In essence, a tanka captures a moment or an emotion, often reflecting on the beauty of the natural world or the complexities of human relationships. The first three lines typically present an image or a scene, while the last two lines offer a personal reflection or a twist that deepens the meaning of the poem. This structure encourages poets to think critically about their word choices, as each syllable must contribute to the overall impact of the piece.For instance, a modern poet might write a tanka about the fleeting nature of time:Leaves fall gently down, Whispers of the autumn breeze, Moments drift away. In the silence, memories, Echo softly through my heart.In this example, the tanka uses imagery of falling leaves and a gentle breeze to evoke feelings of nostalgia and the passage of time. The last two lines shift the focus inward, transforming the external observation into a personal reflection. This duality is one of the most enchanting aspects of the tanka, allowing readers to connect with the poet's inner world while also appreciating the beauty of the external environment.Moreover, the tanka serves as a bridge between the past and the present. Many contemporary poets draw inspiration from traditional tanka while infusing modern themes and experiences into their work. This blend of old and new keeps the form alive and relevant, allowing it to adapt to the changing landscapes of language and culture. Learning to write a tanka can be a rewarding experience for anyone interested in poetry. It encourages brevity and clarity, pushing writers to hone their skills in expressing complex ideas succinctly. By practicing this form, poets can develop a deeper understanding of rhythm, imagery, and emotional resonance in their writing. In conclusion, the tanka is more than just a poetic form; it is a vessel for expression, reflection, and connection. Whether one is reading a classic tanka from centuries ago or crafting a new piece today, the essence of this art form remains timeless. As we continue to explore the depths of human experience through poetry, the tanka will undoubtedly remain a cherished and vital part of our literary heritage. Understanding the tanka not only enriches our appreciation for poetry but also enhances our ability to communicate our own feelings and thoughts in a meaningful way.

诗歌的美在于它能够通过简练的语言传达深刻的情感和思想。其中一种典型的诗歌形式是短歌，这是一种传统的日本诗歌形式，由五行组成，音节模式为5-7-5-7-7。短歌在日本文学中占据了重要的地位，几个世纪以来，它使诗人能够以紧凑而深刻的方式表达对自然、爱情和人类经历的感受。从本质上讲，短歌捕捉一个瞬间或一种情感，通常反映自然界的美丽或人际关系的复杂性。前三行通常呈现一个图像或场景，而最后两行则提供个人的反思或转折，深化诗歌的意义。这种结构鼓励诗人认真思考他们的用词，因为每个音节都必须对整首诗的影响产生贡献。例如，一位现代诗人可能会写一首关于时间流逝的短歌：树叶轻轻落下， 秋风的低语， 时光渐渐流逝。 在寂静中，记忆， 悄悄回响在我心中。在这个例子中，短歌使用落叶和轻风的意象来唤起怀旧和时间流逝的感觉。最后两行将焦点转向内心，将外部观察转化为个人反思。这种双重性是短歌最迷人的方面之一，使读者能够与诗人的内心世界建立联系，同时也欣赏外部环境的美。此外，短歌在过去与现在之间架起了一座桥梁。许多当代诗人从传统短歌中汲取灵感，同时将现代主题和经历融入他们的作品中。这种古今结合使这一形式保持活力和相关性，使其能够适应语言和文化变化的环境。学习写短歌对任何对诗歌感兴趣的人来说都是一种有益的经历。它鼓励简洁和清晰，推动作家磨练在简洁表达复杂思想方面的技能。通过练习这种形式，诗人可以更深入地理解写作中的节奏、意象和情感共鸣。总之，短歌不仅仅是一种诗歌形式；它是表达、反思和连接的载体。无论是阅读几个世纪前的经典短歌，还是今天创作新作品，这种艺术形式的本质依然是永恒的。当我们继续通过诗歌探索人类经验的深度时，短歌无疑将继续成为我们文学遗产中珍贵而重要的一部分。理解短歌不仅丰富了我们对诗歌的欣赏，也增强了我们以有意义的方式表达自己感受和思想的能力。