electoral

简明释义

[ɪˈlektərəl][ɪˈlektərəl]

adj. 选举的;由选民组成的

英英释义

Relating to elections or the process of voting.

与选举或投票过程相关的。

单词用法

electoral system

选举制度

electoral college

总统选举团(由各州选举人选出的538名选举人组成的选举团履行选举总统和副总统职责)

同义词

voting

投票

voting rights

投票权

elective

选举的

elective office

选举职位

referendum

公投

referendum vote

公投投票

plebiscite

公民投票

plebiscite process

公民投票过程

反义词

non-electoral

非选举的

Non-electoral methods are often used in corporate governance.

非选举的方法常用于公司治理。

appointed

任命的

The appointed officials have different responsibilities than elected ones.

任命的官员与选举的官员有不同的职责。

例句

1.The LDP's electoral prospects are not much rosier.

显然自民党的选举前景并不那么光明。

2.The electoral council announced that all eligible people would get a chance to vote.

选举委员会曾宣布所有符合条件者都将获得投票机会。

3.So will their electoral importance.

由此他们成为了选举中的重要议题。

4.Indonesia's electoral system is impenetrably complex.

印尼的选举系统极其复杂。

5.The hand of the military authorities can be seen in the entire electoral process.

军方的影响在整个选举过程中都可以看到。

6.Pro-democracy activists say a new electoral roll should be drawn up.

亲民主派活动分子们说应当起草一份新的候选人名单。

7.The electoral system in this country is based on proportional representation.

这个国家的选举制度基于比例代表制。

8.The electoral map shows the distribution of votes across different regions.

选举地图显示了不同地区的投票分布。

9.Voter turnout is often influenced by electoral campaigns and advertisements.

选民投票率通常受到选举活动和广告的影响。

10.The electoral commission is responsible for overseeing the voting process.

选举委员会负责监督投票过程。

11.Many citizens are concerned about the fairness of the electoral process.

许多公民对选举过程的公平性感到担忧。

作文

The concept of electoral processes is fundamental to the functioning of democratic societies. In an electoral system, citizens have the right to vote, which enables them to choose their representatives and influence government policies. This right is a cornerstone of democracy, allowing individuals to express their opinions and preferences regarding leadership and governance. The electoral process typically involves several key components, including voter registration, campaigning, and the actual voting procedure.Voter registration is the first step in the electoral process. It ensures that only eligible citizens can participate in elections. Different countries have varying requirements for voter registration, but generally, individuals must provide proof of identity and residency. This step is crucial because it helps maintain the integrity of the electoral system by preventing fraud and ensuring that each vote counts.Once registered, candidates begin their campaigns in preparation for the electoral event. Campaigns are essential for informing voters about the candidates' platforms, policies, and visions for the future. Candidates often hold rallies, debates, and other events to connect with the electorate and persuade them to support their candidacy. The campaign period can be highly competitive, with candidates using various strategies to gain an advantage over their opponents. Media coverage plays a significant role in shaping public perception during this time, highlighting the importance of effective communication in the electoral process.The actual voting day is the culmination of the electoral process. Voters head to polling stations to cast their ballots, which can be done through various methods, including paper ballots or electronic voting machines. The method of voting can vary depending on the country and its electoral laws. After the polls close, votes are counted, and results are announced, often leading to celebrations or protests, depending on the outcome.Moreover, the electoral process is not without its challenges. Issues such as gerrymandering, voter suppression, and misinformation can undermine the fairness and effectiveness of elections. Gerrymandering refers to the manipulation of electoral district boundaries to favor one party over another, which can distort the representation of voters. Voter suppression tactics, such as strict ID laws or limited polling places, can disenfranchise certain groups, disproportionately affecting minorities and low-income individuals. Additionally, the rise of social media has made it easier for misinformation to spread, complicating voters' ability to make informed decisions.In conclusion, understanding the electoral process is essential for anyone living in a democracy. It empowers citizens to engage in their government and advocate for change. By participating in elections, individuals contribute to shaping their society and holding leaders accountable. As we continue to navigate the complexities of modern politics, it is vital to protect and enhance our electoral systems, ensuring they remain fair, transparent, and representative of the will of the people. Only then can we truly uphold the principles of democracy and foster a more just society.

选举过程的概念是民主社会运作的基础。在一个选举制度中,公民有权投票,这使他们能够选择代表并影响政府政策。这一权利是民主的基石,使个人能够表达他们对领导和治理的意见和偏好。选举过程通常包括几个关键组成部分,包括选民登记、竞选和实际投票程序。选民登记是选举过程的第一步。它确保只有符合条件的公民可以参与选举。不同国家对选民登记有不同的要求,但通常,个人必须提供身份证明和居住证明。这一步骤至关重要,因为它有助于维护选举系统的完整性,防止欺诈,确保每一票都能被计算。一旦注册,候选人开始他们的竞选,为选举活动做准备。竞选对于向选民传达候选人的平台、政策和未来愿景至关重要。候选人通常会举行集会、辩论和其他活动,以与选民建立联系并说服他们支持自己的候选资格。竞选期间可能会非常竞争,候选人使用各种策略来获得相对于对手的优势。媒体报道在塑造公众认知方面发挥着重要作用,突显了有效沟通在选举过程中的重要性。实际投票日是选举过程的高潮。选民前往投票站投票,投票可以通过多种方式进行,包括纸质选票或电子投票机。投票方法可能因国家及其选举法律而异。投票结束后,票数被统计,结果被宣布,通常根据结果的不同会导致庆祝或抗议。此外,选举过程并非没有挑战。诸如选区划分、选民压制和虚假信息等问题可能会破坏选举的公平性和有效性。选区划分是指操纵选区边界以偏袒某一政党,这可能扭曲选民的代表性。选民压制策略,例如严格的身份证法或有限的投票地点,可能会剥夺某些群体的投票权,尤其是对少数民族和低收入个人造成不成比例的影响。此外,社交媒体的兴起使得虚假信息传播更为容易,复杂化了选民做出明智决定的能力。总之,理解选举过程对任何生活在民主国家的人来说都是至关重要的。它赋予公民参与政府和倡导变革的权力。通过参与选举,个人为塑造社会和追究领导者责任做出了贡献。随着我们继续应对现代政治的复杂性,保护和增强我们的选举系统至关重要,确保它们保持公平、透明,并代表人民的意愿。只有这样,我们才能真正维护民主原则,促进一个更加公正的社会。