melancholia

简明释义

英[ˌmelənˈkəʊliə]美[ˌmelənˈkoʊliə]

n. <旧>忧郁，忧郁症，抑郁症

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.How to get postpartum melancholia to do?

得了产后忧郁症怎么办？

2.He knew from previous research that some forms of melancholia, such as seasonal affective disorder (or winter blues), have been linked to particular versions of a serotonin-receptor gene called HTR2A.

他从先前的研究中得知，某些种类的精神抑郁症，像是季节性情绪紊乱(或者冬季抑郁症)，与一个叫HTR2A的血清素受体基因的某个特定变异体有关。

3.Kirsten Dunst seemed to sum it up on Sunday when she accepted a best actress prize for her role in his film, Melancholia.

克里斯腾。邓斯特似乎在周日因为出演他的电影《抑郁症》而获得最佳女主角时总结了这一事件。

4.They tried to get rid of loneliness by love, but only to be led to psychological anxieties, even melancholia.

他们想通过爱情来摆脱孤独却导致了心理焦虑，患上了忧郁症。

5.Objective To explore the clinical characteristics of senile melancholia.

目的探讨老年期抑郁症的临床特点。

6.Japan Prime Minister Taro Aso (see photo) may suffer from melancholia, according to a local media report.

据日本媒体近日报道，日本首相麻生太郎(见图)可能患上了忧郁症。

7.After the rainy days, she often felt a wave of melancholia 忧郁 wash over her.

在雨天过后，她常常感到一阵melancholia 忧郁袭来。

8.He wrote a poem about his melancholia 忧郁 after losing his childhood friend.

在失去童年朋友后，他写了一首关于自己melancholia 忧郁的诗。

9.During winter, many people experience feelings of melancholia 忧郁 due to the lack of sunlight.

在冬季，许多人由于缺乏阳光而感到melancholia 忧郁。

10.The artist's paintings were filled with a sense of melancholia 忧郁 that resonated with many viewers.

这位艺术家的画作充满了让许多观众共鸣的melancholia 忧郁感。

11.She turned to music to help combat her melancholia 忧郁 during difficult times.

在艰难时刻，她转向音乐来帮助对抗自己的melancholia 忧郁。

作文

In the quiet corners of our minds, we often encounter a feeling that is both profound and haunting. This feeling, known as melancholia (忧郁), can envelop us in a shroud of sadness and reflection. It is not merely a fleeting emotion; rather, it is a deep-seated state of being that can influence our thoughts, actions, and overall outlook on life. The essence of melancholia lies in its ability to intertwine with our memories and experiences, creating a tapestry of longing and nostalgia. Throughout history, many artists and writers have sought to capture the essence of melancholia in their works. For instance, the paintings of Caspar David Friedrich often depict solitary figures amidst vast landscapes, evoking a sense of introspection and sorrow. Similarly, the poetry of John Keats resonates with themes of beauty tinged with sadness, illustrating how melancholia can coexist with moments of joy. These artistic expressions remind us that melancholia is not simply a negative state but can also serve as a catalyst for creativity and self-discovery.In our modern world, where the pace of life often feels overwhelming, melancholia can manifest in various ways. It may arise from feelings of isolation, loss, or unfulfilled dreams. The pressures of societal expectations can exacerbate this emotional state, leading individuals to feel disconnected from themselves and others. However, recognizing and embracing melancholia can be a transformative experience. Rather than shunning these feelings, we can learn to sit with them, allowing ourselves to explore the depths of our emotions.Moreover, melancholia can serve as a reminder of our humanity. It connects us to the shared experiences of others, fostering empathy and understanding. In conversations with friends or loved ones, discussing our moments of melancholia can create bonds that strengthen our relationships. By opening up about our struggles, we not only validate our own feelings but also encourage others to share their own stories of sadness and resilience.In conclusion, melancholia (忧郁) is a complex and multifaceted emotion that plays a significant role in the human experience. While it can be challenging to navigate, it is essential to recognize that melancholia is not inherently negative. Instead, it can provide us with opportunities for growth, creativity, and connection. By embracing our moments of melancholia, we can cultivate a deeper understanding of ourselves and the world around us, ultimately enriching our lives in ways we may not initially perceive.

在我们内心的宁静角落，我们常常会遇到一种既深刻又萦绕的感觉。这种感觉被称为melancholia（忧郁），它可以将我们笼罩在悲伤和反思的阴影中。它不仅仅是一种短暂的情感；相反，它是一种深植于内心的存在状态，能够影响我们的思想、行动以及对生活的整体看法。melancholia的本质在于它能够与我们的记忆和经历交织在一起，创造出一种渴望和怀旧的挂毯。在历史上，许多艺术家和作家都试图在他们的作品中捕捉melancholia的本质。例如，卡斯帕·大卫·弗里德里希的画作常常描绘孤独的人物置身于广阔的风景中，唤起一种内省和悲伤的感觉。同样，约翰·济慈的诗歌蕴含着美与悲伤交织的主题，展示了melancholia如何与快乐的时刻共存。这些艺术表达提醒我们，melancholia并不仅仅是消极的状态，它也可以作为创造力和自我发现的催化剂。在我们现代的世界中，生活的节奏常常让人感到不堪重负，melancholia可能以各种方式表现出来。它可能源于孤独、失落或未实现的梦想。社会期望的压力可能加剧这种情感状态，使个体感到与自己和他人之间的脱节。然而，认识到并接受melancholia可以成为一种转变的体验。与其逃避这些感觉，我们可以学会与它们共处，让自己探索情感的深度。此外，melancholia可以提醒我们自身的人性。它将我们与他人的共同经历联系在一起，促进同理心和理解。在与朋友或亲人的对话中，讨论我们的melancholia时刻可以创造出增强我们关系的纽带。通过开放地谈论我们的挣扎，我们不仅验证了自己的感受，也鼓励他人分享他们自己的悲伤和韧性的故事。总之，melancholia（忧郁）是一种复杂而多面的情感，在人类经验中扮演着重要角色。尽管它可能很难应对，但重要的是要认识到melancholia并不是固有的消极。相反，它可以为我们提供成长、创造力和联系的机会。通过接受我们的melancholia时刻，我们可以培养对自己和周围世界的更深刻理解，最终以我们最初可能没有察觉的方式丰富我们的生活。