brakes

简明释义

英[breɪks]美[breɪks]

n. [机][车辆]刹车（brake 的复数）；[机]制动；刹车系统

v. [机][车辆]刹车（brake 的第三人称单数）；打碎

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Sol Axelrod, 37, the manager of the Home Depot here, fittingly learned to fix his own car as a teenager, even changing the brakes.

37岁的索尔·阿克塞尔罗德是这里家得宝的经理，他十几岁时就学会了自己修车，甚至还学会了更换刹车。

2.A manufacturer negligently made and marketed a car with defective brakes.

一家制造商渎职，制造并销售了一款有制动缺陷的汽车。

3.At that moment there was a squeal of brakes and the angry blowing of a car horn.

那一刻响起了一阵刺耳的刹车声和汽车喇叭愤怒的鸣笛声。

4.My uncle must put the brakes on my traveling plans.

我叔叔必须中止我的旅行计划。

5.I haven't got the feel of the brakes in this car yet.

我还没有掌握这辆车的刹车性能。

6.A typical Afghan car has bald tires and squeaky brakes—not exactly ideal for zigging and zagging through the mountains.

一台典型的阿富汗汽车，轮胎全部被磨平、刹车吱吱作响——完全不能盘山而行。

7.The level of emissions they cause will depend on how the electricity to run them is generated, while brakes, tyres and roads all create tiny airborne particles as they wear out.

它们产生的排放量将取决于驱动它们的电力是如何产生的，而刹车、轮胎和道路在磨损时都会产生微小的空气颗粒。

8.An inspection of his rig showed that three of the brakes were faulty.

对他的重型卡车的检查显示有3处刹车存在问题。

9.The mechanic recommended upgrading the brakes for better performance.

机械师建议升级刹车以获得更好的性能。

10.She forgot to release the hand brakes before driving away.

她在开车前忘记放下手刹车。

11.He slammed on the brakes to avoid hitting the dog in the road.

他猛踩了下刹车，以避免撞到路上的狗。

12.Make sure your brakes are working properly before a long trip.

在长途旅行之前，确保你的刹车正常工作。

13.The car's brakes started to squeak, indicating they needed maintenance.

汽车的刹车开始发出尖叫声，表明需要维护。

作文

In the world of automobiles, the term brakes refers to the essential components that allow a vehicle to slow down or stop. Understanding how brakes work is crucial for anyone who drives or has an interest in vehicles. The function of brakes is not only to ensure safety but also to enhance the overall driving experience. When you press the brake pedal, the brakes engage and create friction, which slows down the wheels. This process involves various mechanisms, including hydraulic systems and friction materials that work together to bring a car to a halt.One of the most common types of brakes is the disc brake. Disc brakes consist of a metal disc that rotates with the wheel and brake pads that clamp down on the disc when the brakes are applied. This creates the necessary friction to slow down the vehicle. On the other hand, drum brakes use a different mechanism where brake shoes press against the inner surface of a rotating drum. Both types have their advantages and disadvantages, and understanding these can help drivers make informed decisions about their vehicle maintenance.The importance of brakes extends beyond just stopping the vehicle. They play a vital role in ensuring the safety of the driver, passengers, and pedestrians. Regular maintenance of brakes is essential to prevent accidents caused by brake failure. Worn-out brake pads, low brake fluid levels, or damaged brake lines can significantly reduce braking efficiency. Therefore, it is advisable to have your brakes inspected regularly by a professional mechanic.Moreover, the performance of brakes can be affected by various factors, including weather conditions and driving habits. For instance, wet or icy roads can lead to longer stopping distances, making it even more critical to maintain your brakes in optimal condition. Additionally, aggressive driving, such as sudden stops or rapid acceleration, can wear down brakes more quickly than normal driving. Being mindful of how you drive can prolong the life of your brakes and enhance safety.Technology has also played a significant role in the evolution of brakes. Modern vehicles often come equipped with advanced braking systems, such as anti-lock braking systems (ABS) and electronic stability control (ESC). These technologies help prevent wheel lock-up during hard braking and improve vehicle control, especially in slippery conditions. Understanding these advancements can help drivers appreciate the complexity and importance of brakes in modern vehicles.In conclusion, brakes are a fundamental aspect of vehicle operation that directly impacts safety and performance. By understanding how brakes work, their maintenance needs, and the technology behind them, drivers can ensure they are safe on the road. Whether you are a seasoned driver or a new one, taking the time to learn about brakes can make a significant difference in your driving experience. Always prioritize the health of your brakes and drive safely to protect yourself and others on the road.

在汽车的世界中，术语刹车指的是允许车辆减速或停车的基本组件。理解刹车的工作原理对于任何驾驶者或对车辆感兴趣的人来说都是至关重要的。刹车的功能不仅是确保安全，还能增强整体驾驶体验。当你踩下刹车踏板时，刹车会启动并产生摩擦，从而减缓车轮的转动。这个过程涉及多种机制，包括液压系统和摩擦材料，它们共同作用，使汽车停下来。最常见的刹车类型之一是盘式刹车。盘式刹车由一个与车轮一起旋转的金属盘和在刹车时夹紧盘的刹车片组成。这会产生必要的摩擦力来减慢车辆的速度。另一方面，鼓式刹车使用不同的机制，刹车鞋在旋转的鼓内表面施加压力。两种类型各有优缺点，了解这些可以帮助驾驶者做出明智的车辆维护决策。刹车的重要性不仅限于停车。它们在确保驾驶者、乘客和行人的安全方面发挥着至关重要的作用。定期维护刹车对于防止因刹车失灵引发的事故至关重要。磨损的刹车片、低刹车油位或损坏的刹车管线都可能显著降低刹车效率。因此，建议定期请专业机械师检查您的刹车。此外，刹车的性能还可能受到各种因素的影响，包括天气条件和驾驶习惯。例如，湿滑或结冰的道路可能导致更长的停车距离，这使得保持刹车处于最佳状态变得更加重要。此外，激进的驾驶，如突然停车或快速加速，可能会比正常驾驶更快地磨损刹车。注意驾驶方式可以延长刹车的使用寿命并增强安全性。技术也在刹车的发展中发挥了重要作用。现代车辆通常配备先进的刹车系统，例如防抱死刹车系统（ABS）和电子稳定控制（ESC）。这些技术有助于在急刹车时防止车轮锁死，并改善车辆控制，尤其是在滑溜条件下。理解这些进步可以帮助驾驶者欣赏现代车辆中刹车的复杂性和重要性。总之，刹车是车辆操作的基本方面，直接影响安全和性能。通过了解刹车的工作原理、维护需求和背后的技术，驾驶者可以确保自己在路上安全。无论你是经验丰富的驾驶者还是新手，花时间学习关于刹车的知识都能在你的驾驶体验中产生重大差异。始终优先考虑刹车的健康状况，安全驾驶以保护自己和他人。