serology

简明释义

英[/sɪˈrɑːlədʒi/]美[/sɪˈrɑːlədʒi/]

n. 血清学

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.With the rapid development of serology experiments and bio-engineering technology, Bluetongue diagnosis has been made new progress in the study.

随着血清学实验技术和生物工程技术的飞速发展，蓝舌病诊断技术的研究也不断取得新的进展。

2.Assistance in diagnosis is provided by serology.

血清学提供辅助诊断。

3.The progression and application of biological test, diagnostic techniques of serology and molecular biology for foot and mouth disease(FMD) were summarized in this paper.

概述了口蹄疫的生物学试验、血清学诊断技术与分子生物学诊断技术。

4.So, the traditional and widely used Serology and PCR detection method can no longer meet the demands to fast and simultaneous detect lily viruses.

目前应用最广泛的血清学、PCR等传统的检测技术已不能完全满足大量、快速对百合病毒病检测的要求。

5.Serology is of little or no value in determining how well a flock was protected against IBD.

在衡量一个鸡群对IBD的抵抗力时，血清学的检测结果是没有意义的。

6.Method Making use of electron microscope and Uiral serology.

方法采用电镜检查和病毒血清试验。

7.At present serology and molecular biology already become concerns for people, which have most potential developmental prospect.

目前，血清学和分子生物学研究已成为人们的关注点，也最具发展前景。

8.Results:63 cases were serology detected, 59 cases sputum culture and 19 cases blood culture.

结果：63例均进行血清学检测，59例进行痰培养，19例进行血培养。

9.Methods Comprehensive analysis was conducted by using method of epidemiology, virology serology.

方法应用流行病学、病毒学、血清学等研究方法进行综合分析。

10.The serology tests are crucial for diagnosing autoimmune diseases.

进行血清学检测对诊断自身免疫性疾病至关重要。

11.A positive serology result indicates that the patient has been exposed to the virus.

阳性的血清学结果表明患者曾接触过该病毒。

12.Researchers are studying serology to understand how the immune system responds to vaccines.

研究人员正在研究血清学以了解免疫系统如何对疫苗作出反应。

13.The doctor ordered a serology test to check for past infections.

医生要求进行一次血清学测试以检查过去的感染。

14.In the lab, we perform serology to detect antibodies against various diseases.

在实验室，我们进行血清学检测，以发现针对各种疾病的抗体。

作文

Serology is a branch of medical science that focuses on the study of blood serum and its components, particularly antibodies. In recent years, serology (血清学) has gained significant attention due to its vital role in diagnosing various diseases, including viral infections and autoimmune disorders. The importance of serology (血清学) lies in its ability to detect the presence of antibodies in a patient's blood, which indicates whether they have been exposed to specific pathogens or have developed an immune response. This method is particularly useful in the context of infectious diseases, where timely diagnosis can lead to effective treatment and management.One of the most notable applications of serology (血清学) is in the diagnosis of viral infections. For instance, during the COVID-19 pandemic, serology (血清学) tests were widely employed to determine whether individuals had previously been infected with the virus, even if they did not exhibit symptoms. These tests measure the levels of antibodies produced by the immune system in response to the virus, providing valuable data for public health officials and researchers. By understanding the spread of the virus within communities, health authorities could implement measures to control outbreaks and protect vulnerable populations.Moreover, serology (血清学) plays a crucial role in blood transfusions and organ transplantation. Before any transfusion, it is essential to conduct serology (血清学) tests to ensure compatibility between the donor's and recipient's blood types. This process helps prevent adverse reactions that can occur when incompatible blood is mixed. Similarly, in organ transplantation, serology (血清学) tests are performed to assess the likelihood of rejection by the recipient's immune system, ensuring a higher success rate for transplant procedures.In addition to infectious diseases and transfusions, serology (血清学) is also instrumental in diagnosing autoimmune disorders. Conditions like lupus and rheumatoid arthritis often involve the production of autoantibodies, which can be detected through serology (血清学) testing. Identifying these antibodies can help healthcare providers establish a diagnosis and tailor treatment plans to manage the disease effectively.Despite its many advantages, serology (血清学) is not without limitations. False positives and negatives can occur, leading to misdiagnosis or unnecessary anxiety for patients. Therefore, it is essential to interpret serology (血清学) results in conjunction with clinical findings and other diagnostic tests. Furthermore, the development of new technologies and methodologies continues to enhance the accuracy and reliability of serology (血清学) tests, making them an indispensable tool in modern medicine.In conclusion, serology (血清学) is a vital field of study that significantly contributes to our understanding of diseases and the human immune system. Its applications range from diagnosing infections to ensuring safe blood transfusions and managing autoimmune disorders. As research progresses and technology advances, the role of serology (血清学) in healthcare will undoubtedly continue to expand, offering new insights and improving patient outcomes. Understanding the principles and applications of serology (血清学) is essential for anyone interested in the medical field, as it highlights the intricate relationship between our immune responses and overall health.

血清学是医学科学的一个分支，专注于血清及其成分，特别是抗体的研究。近年来，血清学（serology）因其在诊断各种疾病（包括病毒感染和自身免疫性疾病）中的重要作用而受到广泛关注。血清学（serology）的重要性在于它能够检测患者血液中的抗体存在，这表明他们是否接触过特定病原体或已产生免疫反应。这种方法在传染病的背景下尤其有用，因为及时的诊断可以导致有效的治疗和管理。血清学（serology）最显著的应用之一是在病毒感染的诊断中。例如，在COVID-19大流行期间，广泛使用血清学（serology）测试来确定个人是否曾经感染过该病毒，即使他们没有表现出症状。这些测试测量免疫系统对病毒产生的抗体水平，为公共卫生官员和研究人员提供了宝贵的数据。通过了解病毒在社区内的传播情况，卫生当局能够实施控制疫情和保护易感人群的措施。此外，血清学（serology）在输血和器官移植中也发挥着至关重要的作用。在任何输血之前，进行血清学（serology）测试以确保供体和受体的血型兼容是至关重要的。这个过程有助于防止在混合不兼容的血液时发生的不良反应。同样，在器官移植中，进行血清学（serology）测试以评估受体免疫系统拒绝的可能性，从而确保移植手术的成功率更高。除了传染病和输血外，血清学（serology）在自身免疫性疾病的诊断中也起着重要作用。像狼疮和类风湿关节炎等疾病通常涉及自身抗体的产生，可以通过血清学（serology）测试进行检测。识别这些抗体可以帮助医疗提供者建立诊断并量身定制治疗计划，以有效管理疾病。尽管有许多优点，血清学（serology）也并非没有局限性。假阳性和假阴性可能会发生，导致误诊或给患者带来不必要的焦虑。因此，有必要将血清学（serology）结果与临床发现和其他诊断测试结合起来进行解读。此外，新技术和方法的发展不断提高血清学（serology）测试的准确性和可靠性，使其成为现代医学中不可或缺的工具。总之，血清学（serology）是一个重要的研究领域，对我们理解疾病和人体免疫系统具有重要贡献。它的应用范围从诊断感染到确保安全的输血，以及管理自身免疫性疾病。随着研究的进展和技术的提升，血清学（serology）在医疗保健中的作用无疑将继续扩大，提供新的见解并改善患者的结局。理解血清学（serology）的原理和应用对于任何对医学领域感兴趣的人来说都是必不可少的，因为它突显了我们免疫反应与整体健康之间的复杂关系。