tephigram

简明释义

[/ˈtɛfɪɡræm/][/ˈtɛfɪɡræm/]

n. [气象] 温熵图

英英释义

A tephigram is a graphical representation of the temperature and moisture content of the atmosphere at different altitudes, used primarily in meteorology to analyze stability and predict weather patterns.

tephigram 是一种图形表示大气中不同高度的温度和湿度含量的工具,主要用于气象学中分析稳定性和预测天气模式。

单词用法

同义词

thermodynamic diagram

热力学图

Meteorologists use thermodynamic diagrams to analyze atmospheric stability.

气象学家使用热力学图来分析大气稳定性。

hygrogram

湿度图

A hygrogram is often used to represent humidity changes over time.

湿度图通常用于表示湿度随时间的变化。

反义词

dry adiabatic lapse rate

干绝热递减率

The dry adiabatic lapse rate is often used in meteorology to describe the cooling of air parcels.

干绝热递减率常用于气象学中描述气团的冷却。

stable air mass

稳定气团

A stable air mass can lead to clear skies and calm weather conditions.

稳定气团可以导致晴朗的天空和宁静的天气条件。

例句

1.The tephigram is a thermodynamic particularly suitable for representing atmospheric processes.

温熵图是一种热力学图,特别适合于描述大气过程。

2.The tephigram is a thermodynamic particularly suitable for representing atmospheric processes.

温熵图是一种热力学图,特别适合于描述大气过程。

3.The tephigram shows the temperature and humidity profile of the atmosphere.

这个tephigram显示了大气的温度和湿度剖面。

4.During the weather briefing, the tephigram indicated potential turbulence.

在天气简报中,tephigram显示出潜在的湍流。

5.By interpreting the tephigram, scientists can predict storm development.

通过解读tephigram,科学家可以预测风暴的发展。

6.A tephigram is essential for understanding convective processes in meteorology.

tephigram对于理解气象学中的对流过程至关重要。

7.Meteorologists use a tephigram to analyze the stability of the atmosphere.

气象学家使用tephigram来分析大气的稳定性。

作文

Understanding the complex dynamics of the atmosphere is crucial for meteorologists and climate scientists. One of the essential tools used in this field is the tephigram, which is a graphical representation of the temperature and moisture content of the atmosphere at various altitudes. The tephigram allows scientists to visualize the stability of the atmosphere, which is vital for predicting weather patterns and understanding phenomena such as thunderstorms and tornadoes.A tephigram is created by plotting the temperature on the vertical axis against the moisture content on the horizontal axis. This plot provides insight into the atmospheric conditions at different heights, revealing how temperature and humidity interact. For instance, when analyzing a tephigram, meteorologists look for specific patterns that indicate whether the atmosphere is stable or unstable. A stable atmosphere is characterized by a gradual decrease in temperature with altitude, while an unstable atmosphere shows a rapid decrease in temperature, which can lead to convection and storm development.The importance of the tephigram extends beyond just academic interest; it has practical applications in aviation, agriculture, and disaster management. Pilots rely on tephigrams to understand the weather conditions they may encounter during flight. By interpreting these diagrams, they can make informed decisions about flight paths and altitudes, enhancing safety and efficiency.In agriculture, farmers use tephigrams to make decisions regarding planting and harvesting times. Understanding atmospheric stability and moisture levels can help them optimize crop yields and minimize risks associated with adverse weather conditions. Furthermore, disaster management agencies utilize tephigrams to assess the likelihood of severe weather events, enabling them to issue timely warnings and prepare for potential impacts.Despite its utility, the tephigram can be challenging to interpret for those unfamiliar with meteorological concepts. It requires a solid understanding of thermodynamics and atmospheric science to read and analyze effectively. However, with proper education and experience, individuals can become proficient in using tephigrams to inform their work.In conclusion, the tephigram is an invaluable tool in the field of meteorology, providing critical information about atmospheric conditions. Its ability to illustrate the relationship between temperature and moisture makes it essential for predicting weather patterns and understanding climatic behavior. As technology advances and our understanding of the atmosphere deepens, the role of tephigrams will undoubtedly continue to grow, making them a cornerstone of meteorological analysis and forecasting.

理解大气的复杂动态对气象学家和气候科学家至关重要。该领域使用的基本工具之一是tephigram,它是一种图形表示,显示了不同高度的大气温度和湿度含量。tephigram允许科学家可视化大气的稳定性,这对于预测天气模式和理解诸如雷暴和龙卷风等现象至关重要。tephigram通过将温度绘制在纵轴上,将湿度绘制在横轴上来创建。这种图表提供了关于不同高度大气条件的洞察,揭示了温度和湿度如何相互作用。例如,在分析tephigram时,气象学家寻找特定模式,以指示大气是稳定还是不稳定。稳定的大气特征是温度随高度逐渐降低,而不稳定的大气则表现为温度迅速降低,这可能导致对流和风暴发展。tephigram的重要性不仅仅限于学术兴趣;它在航空、农业和灾害管理等领域具有实际应用。飞行员依赖tephigrams来了解他们在飞行过程中可能遇到的天气条件。通过解释这些图表,他们可以做出关于飞行路径和高度的明智决策,提高安全性和效率。在农业中,农民利用tephigrams来决定种植和收获的时机。了解大气的稳定性和湿度水平可以帮助他们优化作物产量,减少与恶劣天气条件相关的风险。此外,灾害管理机构利用tephigrams来评估严重天气事件的可能性,使他们能够及时发布警告并准备应对潜在影响。尽管tephigram非常有用,但对于那些不熟悉气象概念的人来说,它可能难以解读。有效阅读和分析需要对热力学和大气科学有扎实的理解。然而,通过适当的教育和经验,个人可以熟练掌握使用tephigrams来指导他们的工作。总之,tephigram是气象学领域中一项不可或缺的工具,提供关于大气条件的重要信息。它能够说明温度和湿度之间的关系,使其成为预测天气模式和理解气候行为的关键。随着技术的进步和我们对大气的理解加深,tephigrams的作用无疑会继续增长,使其成为气象分析和预测的基石。