hypochondria

简明释义

英[ˌhaɪpəˈkɒndriə]美[ˌhaɪpəˈkɑːndriə]

n. 疑病症（过度担忧个人健康问题，通常集中于某些特定的症状，比如心脏或者胃部不适）

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Conclusion the Shi's Bianstone therapy is superior to routine treatment in treating CHD patients with anxiety or hypochondria.

结论施氏砭术疗法对冠心病伴焦虑；忧郁症患者疗法较好。

2.It seems that for some sufferers hypochondria is a way of guaranteeing inviolable privacy; consider Proust laboring in his cork-lined room.

对于某些患者来说，强迫症似乎是保证隐私不受侵犯的一种方式；想想在软木贴面房间里奋笔疾书的普鲁斯特。

3.The chondira part of hypochondria means “cartilage.”

而单词hypochondria中chondria的部分则有“软骨（cartilage）”的意思。

4.His biographers have conjectured that Hughes's hypochondria began in childhood, with his mother's excessive concern for his health.

他的传记作家们猜测说，休斯的强迫症从孩童时代母亲对他的健康过份关注的时候就已经开始了。

5.Anxiety about the risks of life is a bit like hypochondria; in both, the fear or anxiety feeds on partial information.

对生活中风险的担忧与疑病症有相似之处：二者的恐惧或忧虑皆起因于信息不全面。

6.Nor is the whole thing just rich-world hypochondria, says Paulo Mattos, who runs an ADHDstudy group at the Federal University of Rio DE Janeiro.

并不是只有富裕世界才有这种忧郁症，来自里约热内卢联邦大学的Paulo Mattos说，他在那里有一个注意障碍多动症研究小组。

7.Doctors in Britain long suspected that patients who wear tinted abnormally prone to depression and hypochondria.

长时间以来，英国的医生认为戴墨镜的病人更易于消沉并患上忧郁症。

8.So hypochondria really meant the soft tissues and organs that lay beneath your ribs and sternum.

所以，hypochondria实际上指的是那些位于您胸骨和肋骨下面的柔软组织和器官。

9.The doctor reassured him that his symptoms were not serious and were likely just a manifestation of hypochondria.

医生向他保证，他的症状并不严重，很可能只是疑病症的表现。

10.His constant worry about his health was a clear sign of hypochondria.

他对自己健康的不断担忧是疑病症的明显迹象。

11.Many people with hypochondria frequently visit doctors, seeking reassurance about their health.

许多患有疑病症的人经常去看医生，寻求对自己健康的安慰。

12.Her hypochondria led her to read countless medical articles online, which only increased her anxiety.

她的疑病症使她在线阅读了无数医学文章，这只会增加她的焦虑。

13.Despite being perfectly healthy, her hypochondria made her believe she had serious illnesses.

尽管身体完全健康，她的疑病症却让她相信自己有严重疾病。

作文

Hypochondria is a condition that affects many individuals, often leading them to believe they are suffering from severe illnesses despite medical evidence to the contrary. This psychological disorder can manifest in various ways, causing significant distress and impacting daily life. People with hypochondria often misinterpret normal bodily sensations as signs of serious health issues. For example, a simple headache might be perceived as a brain tumor, or a mild cough could be seen as a sign of lung cancer. This constant worry about health can lead to frequent visits to doctors and unnecessary medical tests, which only serve to reinforce their fears. The origins of hypochondria can be traced back to a combination of genetic, environmental, and psychological factors. Individuals who have a family history of anxiety disorders or chronic illnesses may be more prone to developing this condition. Additionally, stressful life events, such as the loss of a loved one or a traumatic experience, can trigger or exacerbate hypochondria. In today’s society, where access to information is abundant, the internet can further fuel these fears. Many individuals turn to online resources to diagnose their symptoms, often leading to a cycle of anxiety and misinformation. Coping with hypochondria requires a multifaceted approach. Cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) has proven effective in helping individuals reframe their thoughts and reduce anxiety related to health concerns. Through CBT, patients learn to challenge their irrational beliefs about illness and develop healthier coping mechanisms. In some cases, medication may also be prescribed to help manage anxiety symptoms. Support from friends and family plays a crucial role in the recovery process. Encouraging open communication about fears and feelings can help individuals feel less isolated in their struggles with hypochondria. It is essential for loved ones to remain patient and understanding, as this condition is not simply a matter of being overly dramatic or seeking attention. Moreover, practicing mindfulness and relaxation techniques can also benefit those dealing with hypochondria. Engaging in activities such as yoga, meditation, or deep-breathing exercises can help reduce overall anxiety levels and promote a sense of well-being. By focusing on the present moment and acknowledging their feelings without judgment, individuals can learn to manage their fears more effectively. In conclusion, hypochondria is a complex condition that requires compassion and understanding from both the individual affected and those around them. With appropriate treatment and support, it is possible for individuals to overcome their fears and lead fulfilling lives. Recognizing the signs of hypochondria and seeking help is the first step towards recovery. By addressing the underlying psychological factors and fostering a supportive environment, individuals can learn to navigate their health anxieties and find peace of mind.

疑病症是一种影响许多个体的疾病，常常导致他们相信自己正在遭受严重的疾病，尽管有医学证据证明相反。这种心理障碍可以以多种方式表现出来，造成显著的痛苦并影响日常生活。患有疑病症的人常常将正常的身体感觉误解为严重健康问题的迹象。例如，简单的头痛可能被视为脑肿瘤，或者轻微的咳嗽可能被视为肺癌的迹象。这种对健康的持续担忧可能导致频繁就医和不必要的医学检查，这只会进一步加强他们的恐惧。疑病症的起源可以追溯到遗传、环境和心理因素的组合。那些有焦虑障碍或慢性疾病家族史的个体可能更容易发展这种状况。此外，压力大的生活事件，例如失去亲人或创伤经历，可能触发或加剧疑病症。在当今社会，信息获取便利，互联网可能进一步助长这些恐惧。许多人转向在线资源来诊断自己的症状，往往导致焦虑和错误信息的循环。应对疑病症需要多方面的方法。认知行为疗法（CBT）已被证明对帮助个体重塑思维和减少与健康相关的焦虑有效。通过CBT，患者学习挑战他们对疾病的不理性信念，并发展更健康的应对机制。在某些情况下，也可能开处方药物来帮助管理焦虑症状。来自朋友和家人的支持在康复过程中扮演着至关重要的角色。鼓励开放地交流恐惧和感受可以帮助个体在与疑病症的斗争中感到不那么孤立。对亲人来说，保持耐心和理解至关重要，因为这种状况不仅仅是过于戏剧化或寻求关注的问题。此外，练习正念和放松技巧也能使那些与疑病症作斗争的人受益。参与瑜伽、冥想或深呼吸等活动可以帮助降低整体焦虑水平，促进幸福感。通过专注于当下，承认自己的感受而不加评判，个体可以学习更有效地管理他们的恐惧。总之，疑病症是一种复杂的状况，既需要受影响个体的同情和理解，也需要周围人的支持。通过适当的治疗和支持，个体有可能克服他们的恐惧，过上充实的生活。认识到疑病症的迹象并寻求帮助是康复的第一步。通过解决潜在的心理因素并营造支持性的环境，个体可以学习驾驭他们的健康焦虑，找到内心的平静。