shoring

简明释义

英[ʃɔːrɪŋ]美[ˈʃɔːrɪŋ]

n. 支柱；支撑设备

v. 支撑；把……送上岸（shore 的现在分词）

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.In many structures, shoring and formwork cost can exceed the cost of the concrete and reinforcing steel combined.

在许多结构，利用支柱的支撑和模板费用能超过具体物的费用而且加强被联合的钢。

2.Stable house prices would do wonders in reducing loan delinquencies, shoring up the Banks' balance-sheets and restoring the flow of credit.

稳定的房价对于减少拖欠贷款，强化银行的资产负债表以及恢复信贷的流通将起到妙手回春的作用。

3.How is Detroit shoring up its finances in the meantime?

底特律现在是如何巩固其财政的？

4.Shoring our stress with others can be enormously helpful.

巩固我们与他人的压力可以是非常有用的。

5.It has been proved rationale and feasible to use different shoring project and shoring time for different surrounding rock type.

研究结果表明，该地下隧洞针对不同围岩类别设计不同的支护方案和支护时机是合理可行的。

6.One interesting direction is to support distributed teams such as off-shoring projects.

一个有趣的方向是对分布式团队(比如离岸外包项目)进行支持。

7.We need to implement shoring techniques to prevent the excavation from collapsing.

我们需要实施支撑技术，以防止挖掘坍塌。

8.The construction team used wooden beams for shoring to support the walls during the renovation.

施工队使用木梁进行支撑，以支持在翻新期间的墙壁。

9.In emergency situations, shoring can help secure unstable structures until proper repairs are made.

在紧急情况下，支撑可以帮助固定不稳定的结构，直到进行适当的修复。

10.The contractor explained how shoring would ensure the safety of workers on site.

承包商解释了如何通过支撑确保现场工人的安全。

11.The engineers designed a system of shoring to stabilize the foundation of the old building.

工程师设计了一套支撑系统，以稳定老建筑的基础。

作文

In the realm of construction and engineering, the term shoring refers to the process of supporting a structure, typically during its construction or repair. This technique is essential for ensuring the stability and safety of buildings, especially when they are undergoing significant alterations. Without proper shoring, structures can become unstable, leading to potential hazards for workers and future occupants. The importance of shoring cannot be overstated, as it serves as a critical element in the construction process.When a building is being constructed or renovated, various factors can compromise its integrity. For instance, excavation work can weaken the surrounding soil, making it necessary to implement shoring to support the walls and prevent collapses. There are several types of shoring techniques, including vertical shoring, which involves the use of vertical posts to support a structure, and lateral shoring, which helps stabilize walls that may be at risk of buckling. Each method has its unique applications and is chosen based on the specific needs of the project.The materials used in shoring can vary widely, from timber to steel, depending on the load requirements and the duration of support needed. For temporary shoring, lighter materials may be sufficient, while permanent shoring solutions often require more robust and durable options. The choice of materials is crucial, as they must withstand the forces exerted upon them without failing.In addition to construction sites, shoring techniques are also utilized in various other fields, such as mining and marine engineering. In these contexts, shoring provides essential support to prevent cave-ins or structural failures, ensuring both worker safety and project success. For instance, underwater construction projects often employ specialized shoring systems to maintain the integrity of the structure while submerged, showcasing the versatility of this technique.Moreover, the planning and execution of shoring require a high level of expertise. Engineers and construction managers must assess the specific conditions of the site, including soil composition, weather factors, and the overall design of the structure. This assessment informs the selection of appropriate shoring methods and materials, ensuring that they meet safety regulations and industry standards.As technology advances, so do the methods and tools used in shoring. Modern innovations include the use of hydraulic systems and advanced materials that enhance the effectiveness of shoring while reducing labor costs. These advancements not only improve the efficiency of construction projects but also contribute to safer working environments.In conclusion, shoring is an indispensable practice in the construction and engineering industries. It plays a vital role in ensuring the safety and stability of structures during construction and renovation. Understanding the various techniques and materials associated with shoring is essential for professionals in the field, as it directly impacts the success of their projects. As we continue to innovate and improve our construction practices, the importance of effective shoring will remain a cornerstone of safe and successful building endeavors.

在建筑和工程领域，术语shoring指的是支持结构的过程，通常是在其建造或修复期间。这项技术对于确保建筑物的稳定性和安全性至关重要，特别是在进行重大改建时。没有适当的shoring，结构可能会变得不稳定，从而导致对工人和未来居住者的潜在危险。shoring的重要性不容小觑，因为它是建筑过程中一个关键的元素。当建筑物正在建造或翻新时，各种因素可能会危及其完整性。例如，挖掘工作可能会削弱周围土壤，因此有必要实施shoring以支持墙壁并防止倒塌。有几种类型的shoring技术，包括垂直shoring，即使用垂直支柱来支撑结构，以及横向shoring，帮助稳定可能面临弯曲风险的墙壁。每种方法都有其独特的应用，根据项目的具体需求进行选择。用于shoring的材料可以广泛变化，从木材到钢材，具体取决于负载要求和所需支持的持续时间。对于临时shoring，较轻的材料可能足够，而永久性shoring解决方案通常需要更坚固耐用的选项。材料的选择至关重要，因为它们必须承受施加在其上的力量而不发生故障。除了建筑工地，shoring技术还在采矿和海洋工程等其他多个领域中得到应用。在这些背景下，shoring提供必要的支持，以防止坍塌或结构失效，确保工人的安全和项目的成功。例如，水下建筑项目通常采用专门的shoring系统，在淹没状态下维护结构的完整性，展示了这一技术的多功能性。此外，shoring的规划和执行需要高度的专业知识。工程师和建筑经理必须评估现场的具体条件，包括土壤成分、天气因素和结构的整体设计。这一评估为选择合适的shoring方法和材料提供了依据，确保它们符合安全法规和行业标准。随着技术的进步，shoring中使用的方法和工具也不断发展。现代创新包括使用液压系统和先进材料，这些材料提高了shoring的有效性，同时降低了劳动成本。这些进步不仅提高了建筑项目的效率，还为更安全的工作环境作出了贡献。总之，shoring是建筑和工程行业不可或缺的实践。它在确保建筑物在施工和翻新期间的安全和稳定方面发挥着至关重要的作用。理解与shoring相关的各种技术和材料对于该领域的专业人士至关重要，因为这直接影响到他们项目的成功。随着我们继续创新和改善建筑实践，有效的shoring的重要性将始终是安全和成功建筑工作的基石。