anencephaly

简明释义

英[ˌænənˈsefəli]美[ænənˈsefəlɪ]

n. 先天无脑畸形

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.The most common neural tube defects are spina bifida, in which the spin al cord fails to close completely during fetal development, and anencephaly, in which part or all of the brain doesn't develop.

最常见的神经管缺陷是脊柱裂，它是指胎儿期脊髓没有被完全封闭，和无脑畸形，它指部分或全部脑组织没有发育。

2.The most common neural tube defects are spina bifida, in which the spin al cord fails to close completely during fetal development, and anencephaly, in which part or all of the brain doesn't develop.

最常见的神经管缺陷是脊柱裂，它是指胎儿期脊髓没有被完全封闭，和无脑畸形，它指部分或全部脑组织没有发育。

3.The highest of neural tube defects is spina bifid a then is anencephaly encephalocele and so on.

发生率最高的神经管畸形是脊柱裂，其他依次为无脑畸形、脑膨出、小头畸形。

4.Anencephaly is a form of neural tube defect that is typically an isolated birth defect that is not related to chromosomal abnormalities.

无脑儿是神经管缺陷的一种类型，是单纯性先天性缺陷，与染色体异常无关。

5.There are 96 neural malformation with more common hydrocephalus anencephaly exencephaly.

其中中枢神经系统畸形96例，较常见的有脑积水。

6.The absence of the fetal cranial vault in anencephaly is shown here.

无脑儿显示胎儿颅穹窿缺陷。

7.Results There are 96 neural malformation with more common hydrocephalus anencephaly exencephaly and spina bifida in all malformations of 359 cases accounting for 26.7%.

结果共检出胎儿畸形359例，其中中枢神经系统畸形96例（26.7%），较常见的有脑积水、无脑畸形、露脑畸形及脊柱裂。

8.Daily supplementation with folic acid for 1 month prior to conception and during pregnancy may reduce the incidence of neural tube defects such as spina bifida and anencephaly in the child.

在怀孕前一个月及怀孕过程中对叶酸的补充会减低胎儿患神经系统疾病的机率，例如脊柱裂和脑血管畸型。

9.Research indicates that the incidence of anencephaly may be linked to folic acid deficiency during pregnancy.

研究表明，无脑畸形的发生率可能与怀孕期间叶酸缺乏有关。

10.Parents facing a diagnosis of anencephaly often experience a range of emotions, including grief and confusion.

面临无脑畸形诊断的父母通常会经历一系列情绪，包括悲伤和困惑。

11.Support groups are available for families affected by anencephaly to help them cope with their loss.

为受无脑畸形影响的家庭提供支持小组，以帮助他们应对失去的痛苦。

12.In some cases, parents may choose to terminate the pregnancy after learning about anencephaly.

在某些情况下，父母在得知胎儿有无脑畸形后可能选择终止妊娠。

13.The doctor explained that the baby was diagnosed with anencephaly, which means the brain and skull did not develop properly.

医生解释说，婴儿被诊断为无脑畸形，这意味着大脑和头骨没有正常发育。

作文

Anencephaly is a severe congenital condition that affects the development of the brain and skull. Infants born with this condition typically lack a major portion of the brain, including the cerebrum and cerebellum, which are crucial for cognitive functions and motor skills. This condition arises during the early stages of pregnancy, specifically when the neural tube fails to close properly. The implications of anencephaly (无脑畸形) are profound, not only for the affected infants but also for their families and society at large. The causes of anencephaly (无脑畸形) are not entirely understood, but several factors have been identified that may increase the risk. These include maternal folic acid deficiency, certain medications, and genetic predispositions. It is essential for expectant mothers to receive proper prenatal care and nutritional guidance to minimize risks associated with neural tube defects.Infants diagnosed with anencephaly (无脑畸形) usually do not survive long after birth. Most will only live for a few hours or days, as the condition is incompatible with life due to the absence of critical brain structures necessary for basic bodily functions. This heartbreaking reality brings immense grief to parents and families who must confront the loss of their child before they even have the chance to grow and develop.The emotional toll of anencephaly (无脑畸形) extends beyond the immediate family. Healthcare providers often face challenging situations when caring for these infants, as they must balance medical interventions with compassionate support for grieving families. Discussions surrounding end-of-life care and the ethical considerations of prolonging life in such cases can be incredibly difficult.In addition to the emotional impact, anencephaly (无脑畸形) raises important questions about public health policies and prenatal screening. Increased awareness and education about the importance of folic acid supplementation before and during pregnancy can help reduce the incidence of neural tube defects, including anencephaly (无脑畸形). Furthermore, advancements in prenatal imaging technology allow for earlier detection of such conditions, giving families time to prepare and make informed decisions regarding their pregnancies.Support networks and resources for families dealing with anencephaly (无脑畸形) are crucial. Organizations dedicated to raising awareness and providing assistance can help families navigate the complex emotions and decisions that arise from receiving a diagnosis. Connecting with others who have experienced similar losses can provide comfort and understanding during an incredibly challenging time.In conclusion, anencephaly (无脑畸形) is a tragic condition that highlights the importance of prenatal care, education, and support for affected families. While the medical community continues to research the causes and potential prevention strategies, it is vital to acknowledge the profound emotional impact on those touched by this condition. By fostering awareness and understanding, we can work towards better outcomes and support systems for families facing the challenges of anencephaly (无脑畸形).

无脑畸形是一种严重的先天性疾病，影响大脑和头骨的发育。出生时患有这种疾病的婴儿通常缺乏大脑的主要部分，包括大脑和小脑，这些部分对认知功能和运动技能至关重要。这种情况发生在怀孕的早期阶段，具体来说是在神经管未能正确闭合时。无脑畸形的影响深远，不仅对受影响的婴儿，对其家庭和社会也有重大影响。造成无脑畸形的原因并不完全清楚，但已确定几种可能增加风险的因素。这些因素包括母亲叶酸缺乏、某些药物的使用和遗传倾向。期待母亲接受适当的产前护理和营养指导，以最小化与神经管缺陷相关的风险是至关重要的。被诊断为无脑畸形的婴儿通常在出生后存活时间不长。大多数婴儿只能活几个小时或几天，因为这种情况与生命不相容，因为缺少维持基本身体功能所必需的重要大脑结构。这一令人心碎的现实给父母和家庭带来了巨大的悲痛，他们必须在孩子甚至还没有机会成长和发展的情况下面对失去。无脑畸形的情感负担不仅限于直接家庭。医疗提供者在照顾这些婴儿时常常面临挑战，因为他们必须在医疗干预和对悲痛家庭的同情支持之间取得平衡。围绕生命结束护理的讨论以及在这种情况下延长生命的伦理考虑可能非常困难。除了情感影响，无脑畸形还引发了关于公共卫生政策和产前筛查的重要问题。提高对叶酸补充剂在怀孕前和怀孕期间重要性的认识和教育可以帮助减少神经管缺陷的发生，包括无脑畸形。此外，产前影像技术的进步使得这种疾病可以更早地被检测到，使家庭有时间准备并就其怀孕做出明智的决定。为处理无脑畸形的家庭提供支持网络和资源至关重要。致力于提高意识和提供帮助的组织可以帮助家庭应对因收到诊断而产生的复杂情感和决策。与经历过类似损失的人联系，可以在极具挑战性的时刻提供安慰和理解。总之，无脑畸形是一种悲惨的疾病，突显了产前护理、教育和对受影响家庭支持的重要性。尽管医学界仍在研究其原因和潜在的预防策略，但承认这一疾病对那些受到影响的人的深远情感影响是至关重要的。通过促进意识和理解，我们可以努力改善面临无脑畸形挑战的家庭的结果和支持系统。