rusts

简明释义

[rʌsts][rʌsts]

n. 锈菌类(rust 的复数)

v. 生锈(rust 的第三人称单数)

英英释义

Rusts refers to the process of iron or its alloys corroding due to the reaction with moisture and oxygen, resulting in a reddish-brown oxide.

生锈是指铁或其合金由于与水分和氧气反应而腐蚀的过程,导致形成红棕色的氧化物。

It can also refer to the deterioration of other materials or the process of becoming less effective or functional over time.

它还可以指其他材料的劣化或随着时间的推移变得不那么有效或功能减弱的过程。

单词用法

rust prevention

防锈处理

rust preventive

防锈剂

同义词

corrodes

腐蚀

The metal corrodes when exposed to moisture.

金属在潮湿环境中会腐蚀。

decays

衰退

The wood decays if not treated properly.

如果没有妥善处理,木材会衰退。

oxidizes

氧化

Iron oxidizes when it comes into contact with air and water.

铁在接触空气和水时会氧化。

deteriorates

恶化

The structure deteriorates over time without maintenance.

如果不进行维护,结构会随着时间的推移而恶化。

反义词

shines

闪耀

The metal shines after being polished.

金属在抛光后闪耀。

polishes

抛光

She loves to polish her silverware until it shines.

她喜欢把银器抛光到闪亮。

例句

1.Iron rusts in the moist air.

铁在潮湿的空气中会生锈。

2.Rusts Parasitic basidiomycete fungi of the order Uredinales.

锈菌目的一种寄生担子菌。

3.Iron alone rusts.

只有铁生锈。

4.That makes it ideal for home users who aren't going to buy a new PC until the old one rusts underneath them.

对于那些除非电脑生锈都不想购买新电脑的家庭用户来说,这不失为一个理想的选择。

5.It is always necessary to remove rusts and paints from the surfaces of materials in industry and daily life.

在工业和日常生活中经常需要去除物品的油漆和锈蚀,激光清洗对脱漆除锈颇有效果。

6.Iron and gold are different because iron rusts and gold does not.

铁和黄金不同,因为铁会生锈,而黄金不会。

7.Wheat rusts spread as billions of spores in the wind.

小麦锈病通过风扩散其无数的孢子。

8.The car's body rusts 生锈 if it is exposed to saltwater for too long.

如果车身长时间暴露在盐水中,它会生锈

9.If you leave metal tools outside, they will quickly rusts 生锈 in the rain.

如果你把金属工具放在外面,它们会很快在雨中生锈

10.He noticed that the pipes in the basement rusts 生锈 and need to be replaced.

他注意到地下室的管道生锈了,需要更换。

11.The old bike in the garage has started to rusts 生锈 due to lack of use.

车库里的旧自行车因为缺乏使用而开始生锈

12.The fence rusts 生锈 every winter if not properly maintained.

如果不进行适当维护,围栏每到冬天就会生锈

作文

As time goes by, many things in our lives undergo changes that reflect the passage of time. One such change is the process of oxidation, commonly known as rusting. This phenomenon primarily affects metals, particularly iron, and it serves as a reminder of the inevitable decay that comes with age. When iron is exposed to moisture and oxygen, it slowly transforms into iron oxide, which we recognize as rust. The process can be visually striking; rust appears as a reddish-brown coating that spreads across the surface of the metal, often leading to deterioration. This transformation not only alters the appearance of the metal but also compromises its structural integrity. Therefore, understanding how and why iron rusts (生锈) is crucial for preserving metal objects and structures.Rusting is not merely an aesthetic issue; it poses significant risks, especially in construction and infrastructure. Buildings, bridges, and vehicles made from iron or steel can suffer severe damage if not properly maintained. For instance, a bridge that rusts (生锈) may lose its strength over time, leading to potential safety hazards for those who use it. This is why regular inspections and maintenance are vital to ensure that metal structures remain safe and functional. Protective coatings, such as paint or galvanization, can help prevent rust formation by creating a barrier between the metal and the elements. However, even the best protection can wear off over time, making it essential to stay vigilant.Interestingly, the concept of rusting can be applied metaphorically to various aspects of life. Just as iron rusts (生锈) when neglected, so too can our skills, relationships, and passions deteriorate without care and attention. For example, a musician who stops practicing may find that their skills rust (生锈) over time, making it challenging to perform at the same level they once did. Similarly, friendships require effort and communication to thrive; neglecting these connections can lead to distance and misunderstandings.In a broader context, the idea of rusting (生锈) can symbolize stagnation in personal growth. Individuals who do not seek new experiences or challenges may find themselves stuck in a routine, much like a piece of metal left out in the rain. To avoid this metaphorical rust, it is important to continuously engage in learning and self-improvement. Whether through education, travel, or new hobbies, pushing ourselves out of our comfort zones can prevent the dullness that comes with complacency.In conclusion, the process of rusting serves as a powerful metaphor for both physical and emotional deterioration. Just as iron rusts (生锈) when exposed to the elements, our lives can similarly decline if we do not nurture them. By taking proactive steps to maintain our skills, relationships, and personal growth, we can avoid the pitfalls of stagnation. Embracing change and seeking new opportunities will not only keep us vibrant but also enrich our lives in ways we cannot imagine. Let us learn from the lesson of rust and strive to keep ourselves, and our passions, free from the corrosive effects of neglect.

随着时间的推移,生活中的许多事物都会经历反映时间流逝的变化。其中一种变化是氧化过程,通常称为生锈。这种现象主要影响金属,特别是铁,它提醒我们衰退是伴随年龄而来的不可避免的过程。当铁暴露在潮湿和氧气中时,它会慢慢转变为氧化铁,我们称之为锈。这个过程在视觉上可能非常显著;锈呈现为一种红褐色的涂层,覆盖在金属表面,常常导致其恶化。这一转变不仅改变了金属的外观,还削弱了其结构完整性。因此,理解铁如何以及为何生锈(rusts) 对于保护金属物体和结构至关重要。生锈不仅仅是一个美学问题;它带来了重大的风险,尤其是在建筑和基础设施方面。由铁或钢制成的建筑物、桥梁和车辆如果没有得到妥善维护,可能会遭受严重损害。例如,一座生锈(rusts)的桥梁可能会随着时间的推移失去其强度,从而对使用它的人造成潜在的安全隐患。这就是为什么定期检查和维护对于确保金属结构保持安全和功能至关重要。保护涂层,如油漆或镀锌,可以通过在金属和环境之间创建屏障来帮助防止锈蚀。然而,即使是最好的保护措施也会随着时间的推移而磨损,因此保持警惕是至关重要的。有趣的是,生锈的概念可以比喻性地应用于生活的各个方面。正如铁在被忽视时会生锈(rusts),我们的技能、关系和热情也会在没有照顾和关注的情况下恶化。例如,一个停止练习的音乐家可能会发现他们的技能随着时间的推移而生锈(rust) ,这使得他们很难达到曾经的演奏水平。同样,友谊需要努力和沟通才能蓬勃发展;忽视这些联系可能会导致距离和误解。从更广泛的角度来看,生锈(rusting)的想法可以象征个人成长中的停滞。不寻求新体验或挑战的个体可能会发现自己陷入日常生活,就像一块被雨淋湿的金属一样。为了避免这种比喻上的生锈,持续参与学习和自我提升是重要的。无论是通过教育、旅行还是新爱好,推动自己走出舒适区可以防止因自满而带来的乏味。总之,生锈的过程为身体和情感的恶化提供了一个有力的隐喻。正如铁在暴露于元素中时会生锈(rusts),如果我们不滋养生活,我们的生活也可能会衰退。通过采取积极的步骤来维护我们的技能、关系和个人成长,我们可以避免停滞的陷阱。拥抱变化并寻求新机会不仅能让我们保持活力,还能以我们无法想象的方式丰富我们的生活。让我们从生锈的教训中学习,努力保持自己和我们的热情远离忽视的腐蚀影响。