spectrum

简明释义

[ˈspektrəm][ˈspektrəm]

n. 范围,幅度;光谱;波谱,频谱;余象

复 数 s p e c t r a 或 s p e c t r u m s

英英释义

A range of different things, usually related to a particular subject or concept.

一系列不同的事物,通常与特定主题或概念相关。

In physics, the distribution of energy emitted by a source, often represented as a range of colors or wavelengths.

在物理学中,指源发射的能量分布,通常表示为一系列颜色或波长。

单词用法

spectrum analysis

光谱分析;分光分析

frequency spectrum

频谱;频率谱

同义词

range

范围

The range of colors in a rainbow is beautiful.

彩虹中的颜色范围非常美丽。

scope

范围/视野

The scope of the project includes several phases.

该项目的范围包括几个阶段。

continuum

连续体

The continuum of sound frequencies can be measured in hertz.

声音频率的连续体可以用赫兹来测量。

variety

多样性

There is a wide variety of opinions on this topic.

关于这个话题有广泛的意见。

array

排列/数组

The array of options available to consumers is vast.

消费者可选择的选项阵列非常广泛。

反义词

monochrome

单色

The painting was done in monochrome, lacking the vibrant colors of a spectrum.

这幅画是单色的,缺乏光谱般鲜艳的色彩。

uniformity

一致性

The uniformity of the design made it less interesting compared to the diverse spectrum of styles available.

设计的一致性使其相比于可用的多样化风格光谱显得不那么有趣。

例句

1.Politicians across the political spectrum have denounced the act.

政界圈各派政客都谴责了这种行为。

2.So we've got a spectrum of a beam of sunlight and it looks like the colors bleed into each other.

我们得到了一束太阳光的光谱,它看起来像是颜色在互相渗透。

3.If you divide this spectrum into 10 units and you find yourself at Position 7, then there is little sense in trying to convince someone at Position 1.

如果将这个范围划分为10个区间,你发现自己处于第7位,那么试图说服处于第1位的人就没有什么意义了。

4.Avoiding this rather than promoting it should unite the left and right of the political spectrum.

不能去促进,而是要避免这个问题,这需要政治领域左右两派联合起来。

5.You all know how when you take a crystal prism and pass a beam of sunlight through it, you get a spectrum, which looks like a continuous band of rainbow colors.

你们都知道,拿起一个水晶棱镜,让一束阳光通过它,就会得到一个光谱,看起来就像一条连续的彩虹色带。

6.You can't jump down the spectrum.

你不能从(信念)范围上跳下来。

7.Different musical notes produce a unique spectrum of sound frequencies.

不同的音符产生独特的声音频率spectrum

8.The political spectrum ranges from liberal to conservative ideologies.

政治spectrum从自由主义到保守主义的意识形态不等。

9.The spectrum of emotions can be overwhelming at times.

情感的spectrum有时会让人感到不知所措。

10.Scientists study the electromagnetic spectrum to understand various phenomena.

科学家研究电磁spectrum以理解各种现象。

11.The visible light spectrum consists of all the colors we can see.

可见光spectrum由我们能看到的所有颜色组成。

作文

The concept of a spectrum is fundamental in various fields of study, ranging from physics to psychology. In physics, a spectrum refers to the range of different colors produced when light is dispersed through a prism. This phenomenon illustrates how light can be broken down into its constituent colors, creating a beautiful display that is often seen in rainbows. Each color in the spectrum corresponds to a different wavelength, showcasing the diversity of light itself. Understanding this spectrum is crucial for scientists who study optics and light behavior.In addition to its significance in physics, the term spectrum is also widely used in the field of psychology. When discussing mental health, professionals often refer to the spectrum of disorders that individuals may experience. For instance, autism is frequently described as existing on a spectrum, meaning that there are varying degrees of severity and symptoms that can manifest in different individuals. This understanding helps clinicians develop tailored treatment plans that address the unique needs of each person, acknowledging that mental health is not a one-size-fits-all scenario.Moreover, the notion of a spectrum extends into the realm of social issues, particularly concerning diversity and inclusion. Society is increasingly recognizing the importance of embracing a wide spectrum of identities and experiences. This includes acknowledging the spectrum of gender identities beyond the traditional binary understanding of male and female. By fostering an environment that respects and celebrates this spectrum, communities can work towards greater acceptance and equality.In education, the spectrum of learning styles is another area where this term plays a vital role. Students learn in various ways, and understanding this spectrum can help educators create more effective teaching strategies. Some students may excel in visual learning, while others might prefer auditory or kinesthetic methods. By recognizing the diverse spectrum of learning preferences, teachers can adapt their approaches to meet the needs of all students, ultimately enhancing the educational experience.In conclusion, the word spectrum encompasses a rich variety of meanings across different disciplines. Whether it is in the context of light, mental health, social diversity, or education, the spectrum serves as a powerful reminder of the complexity and richness of our world. Embracing this spectrum allows us to appreciate the nuances that exist in every aspect of life, encouraging a more inclusive and understanding society. As we continue to explore the various spectrums present in our lives, we can foster growth, learning, and acceptance in our communities, paving the way for a brighter future.

“光谱”这一概念在各个研究领域中都至关重要,涵盖了物理学到心理学等多个方面。在物理学中,光谱指的是当光通过棱镜被分散时产生的不同颜色的范围。这种现象展示了光如何被分解成其组成颜色,创造出一种美丽的展示,通常可以在彩虹中看到。光谱中的每种颜色都对应着不同的波长,展示了光本身的多样性。理解这个光谱对研究光学和光行为的科学家来说至关重要。除了在物理学中的重要性外,“光谱”一词在心理学领域也被广泛使用。当讨论心理健康时,专业人士通常会提到个体可能经历的障碍光谱。例如,自闭症常常被描述为存在于一个光谱上,这意味着不同个体可能表现出不同程度的严重性和症状。这种理解帮助临床医生制定量身定制的治疗计划,以满足每个人的独特需求,承认心理健康并不是一种适合所有人的情形。此外,光谱的概念还扩展到社会问题的领域,特别是涉及多样性和包容性的问题。社会越来越认识到拥抱广泛光谱的身份和经历的重要性。这包括承认超越传统二元理解的性别身份的光谱。通过营造一个尊重和庆祝这一光谱的环境,社区可以朝着更大的接受和公平迈进。在教育中,学习风格的光谱也是一个该术语发挥重要作用的领域。学生以不同的方式学习,理解这一光谱可以帮助教育工作者创建更有效的教学策略。有些学生可能在视觉学习中表现出色,而其他人可能更喜欢听觉或动手实践的方法。通过认识到多样的学习偏好的光谱,教师可以调整自己的教学方法,以满足所有学生的需求,最终增强教育体验。总之,光谱这个词在不同学科中包含了丰富的含义。无论是在光、心理健康、社会多样性还是教育的背景下,光谱都是我们世界复杂性和丰富性的有力提醒。拥抱这一光谱使我们能够欣赏生活各个方面存在的细微差别,促进一个更具包容性和理解的社会。随着我们继续探索生活中存在的各种光谱,我们可以在我们的社区中促进成长、学习和接受,为更美好的未来铺平道路。