sanctioned

简明释义

英[ˈsæŋkʃənd]美[ˈsæŋkʃənd]

制裁

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Right. This is a sanctioned match, and killing your opponent is strictly against the rules.

和霸王龙比赛掰手腕，有很严的规则，吃了对手这种事是绝对不允许发生的。

2.None of these projects were sanctioned by Microsoft (especially that last one).

这些项目中没有一个是被微软公司所许可的(特别是最后一个)。

3."We've heard the rumors that many iPhones are being used outside the officially sanctioned countries," Net Applications says.

“我们听到传闻，据说许多iPhone在苹果授权国家范围外被使用，”NetApplications称。

4.Mr Luzhkov then took another holiday, this one sanctioned by the Kremlin, to consider his future, celebrating his 74th birthday there last week.

所以卢日科夫有了另一个假期(这是克林姆林宫批准的)去考虑他的未来，以庆祝他下周的74岁生日。

5.On the bright side, Guam won its first ever FIFA-sanctioned match earlier this year, beating Mongolia, 1-0.

而在积极的一面，关岛今年早些时候赢得了其历史上首场获得国际足联批准的比赛，它以1比0打败了蒙古。

6.But this kind of bond offering gives them an officially sanctioned way around the prohibition.

但是这类债券销售使它们堂而皇之地绕过了禁令。

7.US law enshrines these state-sanctioned oligopolists’ status as “nationally recognised statistical rating organisations”.

美国法律将这些各州认可的评级巨头神化为“国家公认的统计评级组织”。

8.When Japan sanctioned the international use of the yen in the 1980s it set the stage for a damaging property bubble.

日本在上世纪80年代批准国际使用日元同时也种下了后来那场破坏性的房地产泡沫的祸根。

9.The city council sanctioned the construction of a new park in the downtown area.

市议会已批准在市中心地区建设一个新公园。

10.After thorough investigation, the organization sanctioned the employee’s actions as appropriate.

经过彻底调查，该组织认可该员工的行为是适当的。

11.The athlete was sanctioned for using performance-enhancing drugs.

这名运动员因使用兴奋剂而被制裁。

12.The government sanctioned the use of funds for the new public transportation project.

政府批准将资金用于新的公共交通项目。

13.The committee has officially sanctioned this event, allowing it to proceed without any legal issues.

委员会已正式批准此活动，允许其在没有任何法律问题的情况下进行。

作文

In the realm of international relations, the term sanctioned (制裁) often carries significant weight and implications. Sanctions can be seen as a tool utilized by countries to exert pressure on others, typically in response to actions deemed unacceptable or harmful. These measures can vary widely, from economic restrictions to diplomatic isolation, and are intended to promote compliance with international norms and laws. Understanding the concept of sanctioned (制裁) actions is crucial for comprehending the dynamics of global politics. For instance, when a nation engages in aggressive military behavior, such as invading another country, the international community may respond by imposing sanctioned (制裁) measures against the aggressor. These sanctions might include trade embargoes, restrictions on financial transactions, or even travel bans for key officials. The goal is to create a situation where the costs of such aggressive actions outweigh any potential benefits, thereby deterring future misconduct. Moreover, the effectiveness of sanctioned (制裁) measures can vary significantly. In some cases, they may lead to a change in behavior, while in others, they may entrench the resolve of the targeted nation. For example, the sanctions placed on North Korea over its nuclear program have been extensive, yet the regime has continued its development of nuclear weapons. This raises questions about the efficacy of sanctions as a foreign policy tool and whether they truly serve their intended purpose. In addition to their political implications, sanctioned (制裁) measures can also have profound humanitarian impacts. While the intention behind sanctions is often to penalize governments, it is the civilian population that frequently bears the brunt of these consequences. Economic sanctions can lead to shortages of essential goods, increased prices, and overall deterioration of living conditions for ordinary citizens. This ethical dilemma complicates the use of sanctions, as policymakers must weigh the potential benefits of changing a government’s behavior against the suffering inflicted on its people. Furthermore, the concept of sanctioned (制裁) actions extends beyond state actors. Organizations, such as the United Nations, also impose sanctions on entities that violate international law, including terrorist organizations and individuals involved in human trafficking. These sanctions aim to disrupt the operations of such groups and hold them accountable for their actions. In conclusion, the term sanctioned (制裁) is multifaceted and plays a critical role in international relations. It encompasses a range of actions designed to influence the behavior of states and non-state actors alike. However, the complexities surrounding the implementation and consequences of sanctions highlight the challenges faced by the global community in promoting peace and security. As we navigate an increasingly interconnected world, understanding the nuances of sanctioned (制裁) measures will be essential for fostering effective dialogue and cooperation among nations.

在国际关系的领域中，术语sanctioned（制裁）往往具有重大意义和影响。制裁可以被视为国家用来施加压力的一种工具，通常是对被认为不可接受或有害的行为的回应。这些措施的范围很广，从经济限制到外交孤立，旨在促进遵守国际规范和法律。理解sanctioned（制裁）行为的概念对于理解全球政治的动态至关重要。例如，当一个国家采取侵略性军事行为，例如入侵另一个国家时，国际社会可能会通过对侵略者实施sanctioned（制裁）措施作出回应。这些制裁可能包括贸易禁运、金融交易限制，甚至对关键官员的旅行禁令。其目标是创造一种情况，使这种侵略行为的成本超过任何潜在的利益，从而阻止未来的不当行为。此外，sanctioned（制裁）措施的有效性可能会显著变化。在某些情况下，它们可能导致行为的改变，而在其他情况下，它们可能会加深针对国家的决心。例如，对朝鲜核计划实施的制裁已经非常广泛，但该政权仍继续发展核武器。这引发了关于制裁作为外交政策工具的有效性以及它们是否真正服务于预期目的的问题。除了其政治影响外，sanctioned（制裁）措施还可能对人道主义产生深远影响。尽管制裁背后的意图通常是惩罚政府，但承受这些后果的往往是平民。经济制裁可能导致基本商品短缺、价格上涨，以及普通公民生活条件的整体恶化。这一伦理困境使制裁的使用变得复杂，因为政策制定者必须权衡改变政府行为的潜在好处与对其人民造成的痛苦之间的关系。此外，sanctioned（制裁）行为的概念不仅限于国家行为者。组织，如联合国，也会对违反国际法的实体实施制裁，包括恐怖组织和参与人口贩卖的个人。这些制裁旨在破坏这些团体的运作，并使其对其行为负责。总之，术语sanctioned（制裁）是多方面的，在国际关系中扮演着关键角色。它涵盖了一系列旨在影响国家和非国家行为者行为的行动。然而，围绕制裁的实施和后果的复杂性突显了全球社会在促进和平与安全方面面临的挑战。在我们导航日益互联的世界时，理解sanctioned（制裁）措施的细微差别对于促进国家之间的有效对话与合作至关重要。