sternutatories

简明释义

英[stəˈnjuːtətərɪ]美[stərˈnjʊtəˌtɔri]

adj. 催打喷嚏的；喷嚏的

n. 催嚏剂

复 数 s t e r n u t a t o r i e s

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.The doctor prescribed some sternutatories to help clear the patient's nasal congestion.

医生开了一些打喷嚏药来帮助缓解病人的鼻塞。

2.The chemist explained that sternutatories can induce sneezing as a natural response to irritants.

药剂师解释说，打喷嚏药可以作为对刺激物的自然反应诱发打喷嚏。

3.In traditional medicine, certain spices are known as sternutatories due to their ability to cause sneezing.

在传统医学中，某些香料被称为打喷嚏药，因为它们能引起打喷嚏。

4.During the allergy season, many people turn to sternutatories for relief.

在过敏季节，许多人求助于打喷嚏药来获得缓解。

5.Some herbal remedies act as sternutatories, helping to expel mucus.

一些草药疗法起到打喷嚏药的作用，有助于排出粘液。

作文

The world of medicine is filled with various terms that can often be intimidating to those outside the field. One such term is sternutatories, which refers to substances that induce sneezing. While this may seem like a trivial function, understanding the role of sternutatories in both historical and modern medicine is essential for grasping how certain treatments work. In ancient times, physicians used sternutatories to clear the nasal passages, believing that sneezing could expel harmful substances from the body. This practice was rooted in the idea of balancing bodily humors, a concept prevalent in many traditional medicinal systems. The act of sneezing was thought to provide relief from ailments and was often employed as a remedy for respiratory issues. In contemporary medicine, the use of sternutatories has evolved. They are now primarily found in specific medications designed to treat allergies or nasal congestion. For instance, certain antihistamines may have a side effect that includes sneezing, which helps to clear mucus and allergens from the nasal passages. This therapeutic effect underscores the importance of sternutatories in modern pharmacology, even if they are not always referred to by that name.Interestingly, the physiological response of sneezing itself is a complex process. When irritants enter the nasal cavity, sensory nerves are stimulated, sending signals to the brain that trigger a reflex action. This reflex leads to the expulsion of air from the lungs through the nose and mouth at high speeds, effectively clearing out the irritants. The connection between the body’s natural responses and the use of sternutatories highlights the intricate relationship between human physiology and medical practices.Moreover, the psychological aspect of sneezing cannot be overlooked. Many people associate sneezing with common colds or allergies, leading to a range of reactions from concern to humor. This cultural perception can influence how individuals approach treatment options, including those involving sternutatories. For example, some may prefer natural remedies that induce sneezing, such as spicy foods, while others may opt for over-the-counter medications that contain sternutatories to alleviate their symptoms more quickly.In conclusion, the term sternutatories encompasses more than just a scientific definition; it represents a historical evolution of medical practices and a reflection of human physiology. Understanding the role of sternutatories in both ancient and modern contexts allows us to appreciate how far medicine has come and how our bodies interact with various substances. As we continue to explore the complexities of human health, the significance of sternutatories will undoubtedly remain an intriguing topic of discussion in the realm of medicine. In summary, sternutatories (引起打喷嚏的物质) play a crucial role in both traditional and modern medicinal practices, serving as a reminder of the intricate connections between our bodies and the treatments we choose to pursue.

医学界充满了各种术语，这些术语往往让外行人感到畏惧。其中一个术语是sternutatories，指的是诱发打喷嚏的物质。虽然这似乎是一个微不足道的功能，但理解sternutatories在历史和现代医学中的作用，对于掌握某些治疗方法的工作原理至关重要。在古代，医生使用sternutatories来清理鼻腔，认为打喷嚏可以将有害物质从体内排出。这种做法源于平衡体液的观念，这在许多传统医学体系中都很普遍。打喷嚏的行为被认为能够缓解疾病，常常被用作呼吸系统问题的疗法。在当代医学中，sternutatories的使用已经发展。它们现在主要存在于一些专门用于治疗过敏或鼻塞的药物中。例如，某些抗组胺药可能会有一个副作用，包括打喷嚏，这有助于清除鼻腔中的粘液和过敏原。这种治疗效果突显了sternutatories在现代药理学中的重要性，即使它们并不总是以这个名称被提及。有趣的是，打喷嚏的生理反应本身是一个复杂的过程。当刺激物进入鼻腔时，感觉神经被刺激，向大脑发送信号，触发反射动作。这个反射导致肺部的空气以高速从鼻子和嘴巴中排出，有效地清除刺激物。身体的自然反应与sternutatories的使用之间的联系，突显了人类生理学与医学实践之间的复杂关系。此外，打喷嚏的心理方面也不能被忽视。许多人将打喷嚏与普通感冒或过敏联系在一起，导致从担忧到幽默的一系列反应。这种文化认知可以影响个人对治疗方案的选择，包括涉及sternutatories的方案。例如，有些人可能更喜欢诱发打喷嚏的天然疗法，比如辛辣食物，而另一些人则可能选择含有sternutatories的非处方药物，以更快地缓解症状。总之，术语sternutatories不仅仅包含科学定义；它代表了医学实践的历史演变和人类生理的反映。理解sternutatories在古代和现代背景下的作用，使我们能够欣赏医学的发展以及我们身体与各种物质的互动。随着我们继续探索人类健康的复杂性，sternutatories的重要性无疑将继续成为医学领域讨论的一个引人入胜的话题。总之，sternutatories（引起打喷嚏的物质）在传统和现代医学实践中发挥着至关重要的作用，提醒我们人类身体与我们选择追求的治疗之间的复杂联系。