inactivating

简明释义

英[ɪnˈæktɪveɪtɪŋ]美[ɪnˈæktɪˌveɪtɪŋ]

n. 钝化

v. 使不活动；使钝化（inactivate 的 ing 形式）

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.The black inactivating film is homogeneous, and the inactivated coating, test shows, has a no red rust period longer than 1000 hr in neutral salt fog.

所获得的黑色钝化膜外观均匀，镀层钝化后经中性盐雾试验(连续喷雾)出现红锈(基体腐蚀)的时间大于1000小时。

2.While we are just beginning to understand the repercussions of these findings, perhaps, one day we'll be able to accelerate healing in humans by temporarily inactivating the p21 gene.

尽管我们才刚开始了解这些发现的影响，但总有一天我们可以通过暂时失活p 21以提高人体的再生能力。

3.All of the disinfectants tested were highly effective in removing or inactivating the test microbes.

所有被检测的消毒剂在清除和灭活微生物方面都十分有效。

4.The efficacy and stability of the complex glutaraldehyde disinfectant was tested in inactivating avian (influenza) virus H9N2 strain (AIV H9N2).

研究了一种复方戊二醛消毒剂对鸡禽流感病毒(AIVH9N2株)的杀灭效果及稳定性。

5.The process is generally initiated by the application of carefully controlled conditions such as temperature and pH, so as to achieve cell death with out inactivating the natural hydrolytic enzyme.

这个过程一般通过控制温度、pH值而开始启动，就是让细胞失活但天然水解酶并不失活。

6.Reactive oxygen species can mediate signalling pathways in cardiac hypertrophy and cardiomyocyte apoptosis, and lead to endothelial dysfunction by inactivating nitrogen monoxide.

活性氧通过信号通路介导心肌细胞肥大和凋亡；通过灭活一氧化氮等机制导致内皮功能紊乱。

7.Dosage compensation in female mammals is achieved by inactivating the transcription of one of the X chromosome.

雌性动物的剂量补偿效应是通过细胞中一条X染色体的转录失活来实现的。

8.The new vaccine works by inactivating the virus before it can cause illness.

新疫苗通过使病毒失活来防止疾病的发生。

9.The treatment involves inactivating the cancer cells to stop their growth.

该治疗涉及到使癌细胞失活以阻止其生长。

10.By inactivating the enzyme, scientists were able to halt the reaction.

通过使酶失活，科学家们能够停止反应。

11.The disinfectant works effectively by inactivating viruses on surfaces.

这种消毒剂通过使表面上的病毒失活而有效工作。

12.Researchers are studying how certain chemicals can inactivate harmful bacteria in food.

研究人员正在研究某些化学物质如何使有害细菌失活以确保食品安全。

作文

In the realm of biology and medicine, the concept of inactivating is crucial for understanding how various substances interact with living organisms. The term inactivating refers to the process of rendering a substance ineffective or non-functional. This can apply to enzymes, viruses, or even certain medications. For example, when a virus enters a host cell, it can hijack the cellular machinery to replicate itself. However, the immune system has mechanisms to detect and inactivating the virus, preventing it from causing harm. This biological defense is vital for maintaining health and preventing diseases.In the field of pharmacology, the inactivating of drugs can also be an important topic. Some medications are designed to target specific receptors in the body, but over time, the body may develop a tolerance to these drugs, leading to their inactivating effects. This phenomenon can pose challenges for treatment regimens, as doctors must often adjust dosages or switch medications to maintain efficacy. Understanding how and why certain drugs become inactivating is essential for developing effective therapeutic strategies.Moreover, the environmental sciences also deal with the inactivating of pollutants. Certain chemicals released into the environment can have detrimental effects on ecosystems. Researchers study ways to inactivating these harmful substances, either through chemical reactions or biological processes. For instance, bioremediation employs microorganisms to break down pollutants, effectively inactivating them and restoring the environment's health.On a more personal level, individuals can also experience inactivating behaviors that prevent them from reaching their full potential. Procrastination, for instance, can inactivating one's ability to achieve goals and fulfill responsibilities. Recognizing and addressing such behaviors is vital for personal growth and success.In conclusion, the term inactivating encompasses a wide range of applications across various fields. From biological processes that protect us from diseases to the challenges faced in medication management and environmental conservation, understanding how inactivating works is essential. Moreover, on a personal level, recognizing the inactivating factors in our lives can lead to significant improvements in our overall well-being. By studying and addressing these aspects of inactivating, we can foster healthier ecosystems, more effective treatments, and greater personal achievements.

在生物学和医学领域，inactivating的概念对于理解各种物质如何与生物体相互作用至关重要。术语inactivating指的是使某种物质失效或无功能的过程。这可以适用于酶、病毒甚至某些药物。例如，当病毒进入宿主细胞时，它可以劫持细胞的机器以自我复制。然而，免疫系统有机制来检测并inactivating病毒，防止其造成伤害。这种生物防御对于维持健康和预防疾病至关重要。在药理学领域，药物的inactivating也可能是一个重要的话题。一些药物被设计为靶向身体中的特定受体，但随着时间的推移，身体可能会对这些药物产生耐受性，从而导致它们的inactivating效果。这种现象可能对治疗方案造成挑战，因为医生通常必须调整剂量或更换药物以保持疗效。理解某些药物为何及如何变得inactivating对开发有效的治疗策略至关重要。此外，环境科学也涉及污染物的inactivating。释放到环境中的某些化学物质可能对生态系统产生不利影响。研究人员研究如何inactivating这些有害物质，无论是通过化学反应还是生物过程。例如，生物修复利用微生物分解污染物，有效地inactivating它们并恢复环境的健康。在个人层面上，个体也可能经历阻碍他们实现潜力的inactivating行为。例如，拖延症可能会inactivating一个人实现目标和履行责任的能力。认识并解决这些行为对于个人成长和成功至关重要。总之，术语inactivating在各个领域涵盖了广泛的应用。从保护我们免受疾病的生物过程到药物管理面临的挑战以及环境保护，理解inactivating的工作原理至关重要。此外，在个人层面上，识别生活中的inactivating因素可以显著改善我们的整体幸福感。通过研究和解决这些inactivating方面，我们可以促进更健康的生态系统、更有效的治疗和更大的个人成就。