refer

简明释义

[rɪˈfɜː(r)][rɪˈfɜːr]

v. 提到,谈及(refer to);描述,涉及(refer to);查阅,参考(refer to);将……送交给(以求获得帮助等);让(某人)注意;<古>把……归因于;(考试中)淘汰(应试者)

第 三 人 称 单 数 r e f e r s

现 在 分 词 r e f e r r i n g

过 去 式 r e f e r r e d

过 去 分 词 r e f e r r e d

英英释义

to mention or allude to something

提及或暗指某事

to direct someone to a source for information or help

将某人指向信息或帮助的来源

to send someone to a different person or place for assistance

将某人发送到另一个人或地方以获得帮助

单词用法

refer to as

把…称作…

refer a friend

介绍朋友;引见朋友

同义词

mention

提到

He mentioned the report during the meeting.

他在会议上提到了那份报告。

allude

暗指

The author alludes to historical events in her novel.

作者在她的小说中暗指历史事件。

cite

引用

Please cite your sources in the bibliography.

请在参考书目中引用你的来源。

direct

引导

She directed him to the right department for assistance.

她引导他去正确的部门寻求帮助。

反义词

ignore

忽视

He chose to ignore the warnings.

他选择忽视警告。

disregard

不理会

You should not disregard the advice given by experts.

你不应该不理会专家给出的建议。

例句

1.They can also refer to pop culture and new cultural trends.

它们也可以指流行文化和新文化趋势。

2.Study this example and refer to the explanation below.

研究这个例子并参考下面的解释。

3.May I refer you to my letter of 14 May?

你查看一下我5月14日给你的信好吗?

4.The statistic figures in the report are not accurate. You should not refer to them.

这篇报告中的统计数据不精确,你不应该参照他们。

5.Over time, people began to use the word "restaurant" to refer to a place selling soup rather than the soup itself.

随着时间的推移,人们开始用“餐馆”这个词来指代卖汤的地方,而不是汤本身。

6.For him, it is a much nastier expression: infused with venom, and reflective of growing distrust and fear, it has mutated to refer to the poor in general.

对他来说,这是一种更严重的表达:被灌输了毒液,反映了不断增长的不信任和恐惧,它已经演变为对一般穷人的指称。

7.I often refer back to my notes during the meeting.

我在会议期间经常查阅我的笔记。

8.In this report, we refer to several studies.

在这份报告中,我们提到了几项研究。

9.Please refer to the user manual for instructions.

参考用户手册以获取说明。

10.The doctor will refer you to a specialist.

医生会转诊你去看专家。

11.You should refer to the latest guidelines for compliance.

你应该参考最新的合规指南。

作文

In today's interconnected world, communication plays a crucial role in our daily lives. One of the essential aspects of effective communication is the ability to use language that is clear and precise. A word that often comes up in various contexts is refer, which means '提到' or '引用'. Understanding how to use this word appropriately can enhance both written and spoken communication.When we refer to something, we are essentially pointing to it or mentioning it in a conversation or text. For example, in academic writing, it is common to refer to previous studies or literature to support an argument. This not only adds credibility to the work but also allows readers to explore the referenced materials for further understanding. In this context, using the word refer helps establish a connection between the current research and existing knowledge.Moreover, in everyday conversations, we often refer to personal experiences or anecdotes to illustrate a point. For instance, if someone is discussing the importance of teamwork, they might refer to a project they worked on in college where collaboration was key to success. By doing so, they provide a tangible example that makes their argument more relatable and persuasive.The versatility of the word refer extends beyond formal and informal contexts. In professional settings, it is common to refer to colleagues or mentors when seeking advice or guidance. For example, one might say, "I would like to refer you to my supervisor, who has extensive experience in this field." In this case, refer serves as a bridge that connects individuals and facilitates networking.Additionally, the word refer can be used in various grammatical structures. It can appear in different tenses, such as 'referred' in the past tense or 'referring' in the present continuous form. This flexibility allows speakers and writers to adapt their language to fit different situations. For instance, one might say, "I am referring to the guidelines provided in the manual," indicating an ongoing action, while another might state, "She referred me to a helpful resource last week," describing a completed action.Furthermore, understanding the nuances of the word refer can improve one's ability to engage in discussions effectively. When we refer to specific data or statistics, we can make our arguments more compelling. For example, saying, "Research shows that 70% of people prefer online learning," adds weight to a discussion about educational methods. The act of referring to credible sources not only supports our claims but also encourages others to consider the information presented.In conclusion, the word refer is a powerful tool in both written and spoken communication. Whether we are referring to academic literature, personal experiences, or professional contacts, this word helps us convey our thoughts clearly and effectively. By mastering the use of refer, we can enhance our communication skills and foster better understanding among our audiences. Therefore, it is essential to practice using this word in various contexts to become more proficient in its application.

在当今互联互通的世界中,沟通在我们的日常生活中扮演着至关重要的角色。有效沟通的一个基本方面是使用清晰而准确的语言。一个在各种上下文中经常出现的词是refer,其意思是“提到”或“引用”。理解如何恰当地使用这个词可以增强书面和口头交流。当我们refer某事时,我们实际上是在对其指向或在交谈或文本中提及它。例如,在学术写作中,通常会refer以前的研究或文献来支持论点。这不仅增加了作品的可信度,还允许读者探索引用的材料以获得进一步的理解。在这种情况下,使用refer这个词有助于建立当前研究与现有知识之间的联系。此外,在日常对话中,我们经常refer个人经历或轶事来说明一个观点。例如,如果有人在讨论团队合作的重要性,他们可能会refer到他们在大学时参与的一个项目,其中协作是成功的关键。通过这样做,他们提供了一个具体的例子,使他们的论点更具相关性和说服力。Refer这个词的多功能性超越了正式和非正式的上下文。在专业环境中,当寻求建议或指导时,通常会refer同事或导师。例如,有人可能会说,“我想把您refer给我的主管,他在这个领域有丰富的经验。”在这种情况下,refer作为连接个体并促进网络联系的桥梁。此外,refer这个词可以用于各种语法结构。它可以出现在不同的时态中,例如过去式中的“referred”或现在进行时中的“referring”。这种灵活性使说话者和写作者能够调整他们的语言以适应不同的情况。例如,人们可能会说,“我正在referring手册中提供的指南,”表示正在进行的动作,而另一个人可能会说,“她上周referred我去一个有用的资源,”描述了一项已完成的动作。此外,理解refer这个词的细微差别可以提高一个人有效参与讨论的能力。当我们refer特定数据或统计信息时,可以使我们的论点更具说服力。例如,说“研究表明,70%的人更喜欢在线学习”就为关于教育方法的讨论增添了分量。引用可靠来源的行为不仅支持我们的主张,还鼓励他人考虑所呈现的信息。总之,refer这个词是书面和口头交流中的一种强大工具。无论我们是refer学术文献、个人经历还是专业联系人,这个词都帮助我们清晰有效地传达思想。通过掌握refer的使用,我们可以增强沟通技巧,并促进听众之间的更好理解。因此,练习在各种上下文中使用这个词是成为更熟练应用它的关键。