mesenchymal

简明释义

英[mesˈeŋkɪməl]美[mes'eŋkɪməl]

adj. 间叶细胞的；由间叶细胞组成的；间叶细胞样的

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Objective: To investigate the isolation, culture and identification of human amniotic epithelial cells and mesenchymal cells.

目的：探讨人羊膜上皮细胞和羊膜间质细胞的分离、培养及鉴定。

2.Mesenchymal stem cells are immune-modulators, which means that they will not be rejected by the patient's immune system.

间充质干细胞是免疫调节剂，意味着它们不会引起患者的免疫系统排异。

3.To primarily identify the multiple differentiation potential of mesenchymal stem cells.

对间充质干细胞多向分化的能力进行初步鉴定。

4.Mesenchymal stem cells help repair damaged tissue and organs by renewing injured cells.

间充质干细胞通过更新受损细胞，修复受损的组织和器官。

5.Conclusion Human bone marrow mesenchymal cells were successfully isolated, and they showed active proliferation capacity in vitro.

结论骨髓间充质干细胞可有效分离，体外培养表现出旺盛的增殖能力。

6.Objective To establish an efficient method for isolation and culture of mesenchymal stem cells from mouse bone marrow.

目的建立一种从小鼠骨髓中分离培养间充质干细胞的高效方法。

7.Conclusion Human bone marrow mesenchymal cells were successfully isolated, and they showed active proliferation capacity in vitro.

结论骨髓间充质干细胞可有效分离，体外培养表现出旺盛的增殖能力。

8.Thereby establishing the immortalization of human mesenchymal stem cells.

从而建立了永生化的人骨髓间充质干细胞。

9.In cancer research, mesenchymal 间充质 traits are often associated with increased metastasis.

在癌症研究中，<mesenchymal>间充质mesenchymal>特征通常与转移的增加相关。

10.The differentiation of mesenchymal 间充质 stem cells into adipocytes is a key area of study.

间充质<mesenchymal>干细胞向脂肪细胞分化是一个关键研究领域。

11.The mesenchymal 间充质 tissue plays a crucial role in embryonic development.

间充质<mesenchymal>组织在胚胎发育中起着至关重要的作用。

12.The study focused on the role of mesenchymal 间充质 stem cells in tissue regeneration.

这项研究集中在<mesenchymal>间充质mesenchymal>干细胞在组织再生中的作用。

13.Researchers are investigating how mesenchymal 间充质 cells can be used to treat various diseases.

研究人员正在调查如何利用<mesenchymal>间充质mesenchymal>细胞治疗各种疾病。

作文

The study of stem cells has opened up new avenues in the field of regenerative medicine. One type of stem cell that has garnered significant attention is the mesenchymal (间充质) stem cell. These cells are found in various tissues, including bone marrow, adipose tissue, and umbilical cord blood. Their unique properties make them a focal point for researchers exploring potential therapies for a range of diseases. Mesenchymal (间充质) stem cells are multipotent, meaning they have the ability to differentiate into multiple cell types, such as osteoblasts, chondrocytes, and adipocytes. This versatility is crucial for tissue engineering and repair. For instance, when a bone is fractured, mesenchymal (间充质) stem cells can migrate to the site of injury and contribute to the healing process by differentiating into bone-forming cells. Furthermore, these cells possess immunomodulatory properties, which means they can help regulate the immune response. This characteristic is particularly beneficial in treating autoimmune diseases, where the immune system mistakenly attacks the body’s own tissues. Researchers are investigating the use of mesenchymal (间充质) stem cells in conditions such as rheumatoid arthritis and multiple sclerosis. Another exciting aspect of mesenchymal (间充质) stem cells is their potential in combating degenerative diseases. For example, in conditions like Parkinson's disease, where specific neurons are lost, transplanting mesenchymal (间充质) stem cells may promote neuroprotection and regeneration. Clinical trials are underway to assess the efficacy of these cells in restoring function and improving quality of life for patients suffering from such debilitating conditions. Additionally, the ease of isolating mesenchymal (间充质) stem cells from various tissues makes them a practical choice for research and therapeutic applications. Unlike embryonic stem cells, which raise ethical concerns, mesenchymal (间充质) stem cells can be obtained with relative ease and without ethical dilemmas. Despite the promising potential of mesenchymal (间充质) stem cells, challenges remain. For instance, the aging process can affect the functionality of these cells, leading to decreased regenerative capacity. Therefore, understanding how to enhance the properties of mesenchymal (间充质) stem cells is a key area of ongoing research. Scientists are exploring various methods, including genetic modifications and the use of growth factors, to improve the therapeutic outcomes associated with these cells. In conclusion, mesenchymal (间充质) stem cells represent a remarkable resource in modern medicine. Their ability to differentiate into various cell types and modulate the immune system positions them as a powerful tool in treating a wide array of diseases. As research continues to advance, the hope is that mesenchymal (间充质) stem cells will play a pivotal role in revolutionizing regenerative medicine and improving patient outcomes across diverse medical fields.

干细胞研究为再生医学领域开辟了新的途径。其中一种备受关注的干细胞是间充质（mesenchymal）干细胞。这些细胞存在于多种组织中，包括骨髓、脂肪组织和脐带血。它们独特的特性使其成为研究者探索各种疾病潜在疗法的焦点。间充质（mesenchymal）干细胞是多能干细胞，意味着它们有能力分化为多种细胞类型，如成骨细胞、软骨细胞和脂肪细胞。这种多样性对组织工程和修复至关重要。例如，当骨折时，间充质（mesenchymal）干细胞可以迁移到损伤部位，通过分化为形成骨的细胞来促进愈合过程。此外，这些细胞具有免疫调节特性，这意味着它们可以帮助调节免疫反应。这一特性在治疗自身免疫疾病中尤为有益，因为在这些疾病中，免疫系统错误地攻击身体自身的组织。研究人员正在探讨在类风湿性关节炎和多发性硬化症等疾病中使用间充质（mesenchymal）干细胞的可能性。间充质（mesenchymal）干细胞的另一个令人兴奋的方面是它们在对抗退行性疾病中的潜力。例如，在帕金森病等特定神经元丧失的情况下，移植间充质（mesenchymal）干细胞可能促进神经保护和再生。目前正在进行临床试验，以评估这些细胞在恢复功能和改善患者生活质量方面的有效性。此外，从各种组织中分离间充质（mesenchymal）干细胞的便利性使它们成为研究和治疗应用的实用选择。与引发伦理争议的胚胎干细胞不同，间充质（mesenchymal）干细胞可以相对容易地获得且没有伦理困境。尽管间充质（mesenchymal）干细胞具有良好的潜力，但仍面临挑战。例如，衰老过程可能影响这些细胞的功能，导致再生能力下降。因此，了解如何增强间充质（mesenchymal）干细胞的特性是当前研究的关键领域。科学家们正在探索各种方法，包括基因修饰和使用生长因子，以改善与这些细胞相关的治疗结果。总之，间充质（mesenchymal）干细胞代表了现代医学中的一种显著资源。它们分化为各种细胞类型和调节免疫系统的能力使其成为治疗广泛疾病的强大工具。随着研究的不断推进，希望间充质（mesenchymal）干细胞将在革命性再生医学和改善各个医疗领域患者的结果方面发挥关键作用。