anaesthesia

简明释义

英[ˌænəsˈθiːziə]美[ˌænəsˈθiːʒə]

n. 麻醉；麻木；感觉缺失（等于 anesthesia）

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Research is needed to explore the reasons for geographical differences in the incidence of surgical and anaesthesia errors.

需要进行研究以探讨手术和麻醉错误发生率方面地域差异的原因。

2.Disadvantages of saddle anaesthesia: possible postoperative headache, high incidence of uroschesis and possible hearing impairment.

鞍麻的缺点：术后头痛、尿潴留的发生率较高，可能造成听力损害。

3.When performing general anaesthesia, a reversible 'coma-like' state is produced.

当开始一个麻醉时，就开始了一个可逆的昏睡状态的过程。

4.If you any questions about anaesthesia, you can ask your anaesthetist.

如果您对麻醉有什么问题，都可以问您的麻醉师。

5.AIM: To discuss the feasibility and safety of glaucoma surgery under surface anaesthesia.

目的：探讨表面麻醉下青光眼手术的可行性与安全性。

6.Surgery and anaesthesia: These are among the most complex procedures for health systems to deliver and can be among the costliest.

外科手术和麻醉属于卫生系统要提供的最复杂，可能也是最贵的一些程序。

7.His lecture is intended to bear down on the application of acupuncture anaesthesia in brain surgery.

他的学术报告打算重点谈针刺麻醉在脑外科方面的应用。

8.Local anaesthesia (局部麻醉) was used for the dental procedure.

牙科手术使用了局部麻醉（局部麻醉）。

9.The doctor monitored the patient closely during anaesthesia (麻醉).

医生在麻醉（麻醉）期间密切监测病人。

10.Patients must fast for several hours before receiving anaesthesia (麻醉).

患者在接受麻醉（麻醉）前必须禁食数小时。

11.The surgeon explained that the procedure would be performed under general anaesthesia (麻醉).

外科医生解释说，手术将在全身麻醉（麻醉）下进行。

12.After the anaesthesia (麻醉) wore off, she felt some discomfort.

当麻醉（麻醉）效果消退后，她感到有些不适。

作文

Anaesthesia is a critical concept in the field of medicine, particularly in surgery and pain management. It refers to the practice of administering medication to block sensation, allowing patients to undergo procedures without experiencing pain. The term anaesthesia (麻醉) encompasses various techniques and types, such as local, regional, and general anaesthesia, each serving specific purposes based on the requirements of the surgical procedure and the patient's health. Local anaesthesia (局部麻醉) involves numbing a small area of the body, making it suitable for minor surgeries like dental work or skin biopsies. This type allows the patient to remain fully conscious while eliminating discomfort in the targeted region. On the other hand, regional anaesthesia (区域麻醉) affects a larger area, such as an entire limb, and is often used in procedures like cesarean sections or orthopedic surgeries. General anaesthesia (全身麻醉) renders the patient completely unconscious and is necessary for more invasive surgeries, ensuring that the patient feels no pain and has no memory of the procedure.The administration of anaesthesia (麻醉) is a complex process that requires skilled professionals known as anesthesiologists or nurse anesthetists. These specialists assess the patient's medical history, current health status, and any potential risks before determining the appropriate type and dosage of anaesthesia (麻醉) to be used. Monitoring the patient's vital signs during the procedure is also crucial to ensure safety and effectiveness.One of the significant advancements in anaesthesia (麻醉) has been the development of newer agents that allow for quicker recovery times and fewer side effects. For instance, the use of intravenous anaesthesia (麻醉) agents can lead to faster induction and emergence from anaesthesia (麻醉), which is beneficial for both patients and healthcare providers. Furthermore, there is ongoing research into improving the safety and efficacy of anaesthesia (麻醉), particularly in vulnerable populations such as the elderly or those with pre-existing health conditions.Despite its benefits, the use of anaesthesia (麻醉) is not without risks. Complications can arise, including allergic reactions, respiratory issues, or cardiovascular problems. Therefore, thorough preoperative evaluations and informed consent are essential components of the process. Patients should be well-informed about what to expect regarding anaesthesia (麻醉) and the associated risks, as this knowledge can help alleviate anxiety and promote a smoother surgical experience.In conclusion, anaesthesia (麻醉) plays a vital role in modern medicine, enabling countless surgical procedures to be performed safely and effectively. As technology and techniques continue to evolve, the field of anaesthesia (麻醉) will undoubtedly advance, improving patient outcomes and enhancing the overall quality of care. Understanding the intricacies of anaesthesia (麻醉) is essential for both healthcare professionals and patients alike, as it underscores the importance of pain management and patient comfort in medical practice.

麻醉是医学领域中的一个关键概念，尤其是在外科手术和疼痛管理中。它指的是施用药物以阻断感觉的实践，使患者能够在不感到疼痛的情况下接受手术。术语anaesthesia（麻醉）涵盖了各种技术和类型，如局部麻醉、区域麻醉和全身麻醉，每种类型根据手术程序和患者健康状况的要求服务于特定目的。局部anaesthesia（局部麻醉）涉及麻木身体的一小部分，适用于牙科工作或皮肤活检等小手术。这种类型允许患者保持完全清醒，同时消除目标区域的痛苦。另一方面，区域anaesthesia（区域麻醉）影响更大区域，例如整个肢体，通常用于剖宫产或骨科手术等程序。全身anaesthesia（全身麻醉）使患者完全失去意识，对于更具侵入性的手术是必要的，确保患者在手术过程中没有感受到疼痛，也没有记忆。anaesthesia（麻醉）的施用是一个复杂的过程，需要称为麻醉师或麻醉护士的专业人员。这些专家在确定适当的anaesthesia（麻醉）类型和剂量之前，会评估患者的病史、当前健康状况和任何潜在风险。在手术过程中监测患者的生命体征也至关重要，以确保安全和有效性。在anaesthesia（麻醉）领域的一项重大进展是新药物的发展，这些药物可以缩短恢复时间并减少副作用。例如，使用静脉anaesthesia（麻醉）药物可以导致更快的诱导和苏醒，这对患者和医疗提供者都是有益的。此外，关于改善anaesthesia（麻醉）的安全性和有效性的研究仍在进行，特别是在老年人或有既往健康状况的脆弱人群中。尽管其好处，使用anaesthesia（麻醉）并非没有风险。可能会出现并发症，包括过敏反应、呼吸问题或心血管问题。因此，彻底的术前评估和知情同意是该过程的重要组成部分。患者应充分了解关于anaesthesia（麻醉）及相关风险的预期，因为这种知识可以帮助减轻焦虑，促进更顺利的手术体验。总之，anaesthesia（麻醉）在现代医学中发挥着至关重要的作用，使无数外科手术得以安全有效地进行。随着技术和技术的不断发展，anaesthesia（麻醉）领域无疑将会进步，改善患者结果，提高整体护理质量。理解anaesthesia（麻醉）的复杂性对于医疗专业人员和患者来说都是必不可少的，因为它强调了疼痛管理和患者舒适在医疗实践中的重要性。