allodium

简明释义

英[əˈləʊdiəm]美[əˈlodɪəm]

n. 保有绝对所有权的土地；完全私有地；自主地

复 数 a l l o d i a

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Farmers who own their land outright may refer to it as allodium 绝对所有权的土地 to emphasize their independence.

拥有自己土地的农民可能会称其为allodium 绝对所有权的土地以强调他们的独立性。

2.Modern property laws in some regions still recognize the principles of allodium 绝对所有权的土地.

一些地区的现代物业法仍然承认allodium 绝对所有权的土地的原则。

3.Historically, allodium 绝对所有权的土地 was often granted to warriors in exchange for service.

历史上，allodium 绝对所有权的土地通常被授予战士以换取服务。

4.The concept of allodium 绝对所有权的土地 allows landowners to have complete control over their property.

概念中的allodium 绝对所有权的土地使土地拥有者能够完全控制他们的财产。

5.In medieval times, land held as allodium 绝对所有权的土地 was free from feudal obligations.

在中世纪，作为allodium 绝对所有权的土地的土地是免于封建义务的。

作文

The concept of land ownership has evolved significantly over the centuries, with various systems emerging to define the relationship between individuals and the land they occupy. One such system that stands out in historical context is allodium, a term derived from medieval Latin that refers to land owned outright by an individual, free from any feudal obligations or encumbrances. In essence, allodium represents absolute ownership, contrasting sharply with the feudal system where land was held in exchange for service or loyalty to a lord.Understanding the implications of allodium is crucial for comprehending how property rights have been structured throughout history. In feudal societies, land was often considered a gift from a sovereign, and its possession came with strings attached—such as military service or tribute. However, the advent of allodium signified a shift towards individualism, where landowners could exercise complete control over their property. This shift not only empowered individuals but also laid the groundwork for modern concepts of private property.The ramifications of allodium extend beyond mere ownership; they touch upon legal, economic, and social dimensions. Legally, allodium provides a framework within which individuals can secure their rights to land, offering protection against arbitrary seizure or claims by others. Economically, the ability to own land outright fosters investment and development, as owners are more likely to improve and maintain property they fully control. Socially, allodium contributes to a sense of stability and community, as individuals who own their land are often more invested in their surroundings and local governance.Historically, the transition to allodium was not without conflict. As societies moved away from feudalism, many landowners sought to assert their rights, leading to disputes and legal battles. The establishment of allodium rights often required significant social and political change, as traditional power structures were challenged. This struggle is evident in various historical contexts, including the Magna Carta in England, which began to recognize the rights of landowners against the crown.In contemporary discussions about property rights, the legacy of allodium remains relevant. Modern legal systems in many countries still reflect principles of absolute ownership, although they are often tempered by zoning laws, environmental regulations, and other restrictions. The balance between individual property rights and societal needs continues to be a contentious issue, as debates over land use, conservation, and housing affordability rage on.In conclusion, the term allodium encapsulates a pivotal aspect of land ownership that has shaped human civilization. It signifies not just the right to own land, but the broader implications of freedom, responsibility, and community engagement. By understanding allodium, we can better appreciate the complexities of property rights and their impact on our lives today. As we navigate the challenges of modern land ownership, the lessons learned from the evolution of allodium can guide us toward more equitable and sustainable practices.

土地所有权的概念在几个世纪中经历了显著的发展，出现了各种制度来定义个人与他们所占有土地之间的关系。其中一个突出的历史概念是allodium，这个词源自中世纪拉丁语，指的是个人完全拥有的土地，不受任何封建义务或负担的约束。本质上，allodium代表绝对的所有权，与封建制度形成鲜明对比，在这种制度下，土地是以服务或忠诚于领主的交换而拥有的。理解allodium的含义对于理解历史上财产权的结构至关重要。在封建社会中，土地常常被视为来自君主的赠予，其占有伴随着附加条件，例如军事服务或贡品。然而，allodium的出现标志着向个人主义的转变，土地所有者可以完全控制他们的财产。这种转变不仅赋予了个人权力，还为现代私人财产的概念奠定了基础。allodium的影响超出了单纯的所有权，它涉及法律、经济和社会等多个层面。在法律上，allodium提供了一个框架，使个人能够保障他们对土地的权利，保护他们免受任意没收或他人索赔的侵害。在经济上，完全拥有土地的能力促进了投资和发展，因为拥有者更可能改善和维护他们完全控制的财产。在社会层面上，allodium有助于稳定感和社区感，因为拥有自己土地的个人往往对周围环境和地方治理更有投入。历史上，向allodium的过渡并非没有冲突。随着社会从封建主义中走出，许多土地所有者寻求主张自己的权利，导致争端和法律斗争。确立allodium权利通常需要重大的社会和政治变革，因为传统权力结构遭到挑战。这种斗争在各种历史背景中显而易见，包括英国的大宪章，它开始承认土地所有者对王权的权利。在当代有关财产权的讨论中，allodium的遗产仍然具有相关性。许多国家的现代法律体系仍反映出绝对所有权的原则，尽管这些原则常常受到区域规划法、环境法规和其他限制的调节。个人财产权与社会需求之间的平衡仍然是一个有争议的问题，因为关于土地使用、保护和住房可负担性的问题依然激烈。总之，allodium一词概括了塑造人类文明的重要土地所有权方面。它不仅意味着拥有土地的权利，还意味着自由、责任和社区参与的更广泛含义。通过理解allodium，我们可以更好地欣赏财产权的复杂性及其对我们今天生活的影响。在我们应对现代土地所有权的挑战时，从allodium的演变中汲取的教训可以指导我们朝着更公平和可持续的实践迈进。