arthroplasty

简明释义

[/ˌɑrθrəˈplæsti/][/ˌɑrθrəˈplæsti/]

n. [外科] 关节成形术;[外科] 关节造形术

英英释义

Arthroplasty is a surgical procedure to restore the function of a joint, often involving the replacement of damaged joint surfaces with artificial components.

关节成形术是一种外科手术,旨在恢复关节的功能,通常涉及用人工组件替换受损的关节表面。

单词用法

同义词

joint replacement

关节置换

The patient underwent a joint replacement surgery to relieve pain and restore mobility.

患者接受了关节置换手术,以缓解疼痛并恢复活动能力。

joint reconstruction

关节重建

Joint reconstruction is often performed in cases of severe arthritis.

在严重关节炎的情况下,通常会进行关节重建。

arthrodesis

关节融合

Arthrodesis may be recommended for patients with chronic joint instability.

对于慢性关节不稳定的患者,可能会建议进行关节融合。

反义词

arthrodesis

关节融合术

Arthrodesis is often used when joint mobility needs to be sacrificed for stability.

关节融合术通常在需要牺牲关节活动性以获得稳定性时使用。

conservative treatment

保守治疗

Conservative treatment may include physical therapy and medication instead of surgery.

保守治疗可能包括物理治疗和药物治疗,而不是手术。

例句

1.There are no data regarding the efficacy and safety of minimally invasive hip arthroplasty technique performed by community practice orthopedists.

目前尚无关于社区执业骨科医师开展的微创髋关节置换技术的安全性和疗效的资料。

2.Infection or Allergy in the Painful Metal-on-Metal Total Hip Arthroplasty?

是感染还是过敏引起金属对金属全髋关节置换术后疼痛?

3.In summary, abductor tendon avulsion after total hip arthroplasty has been shown to cause substantial pain and functional limitation.

总结,全髋关节置换术后外展肌撕裂可能造成疼痛和功能受限。

4.Objective To summarize the clinical experience in micrognathia correction after arthroplasty of tempromandibular joint ankylosis.

目的:总结颞颌关节强直关节成型术后小颌畸形的临床矫治经验。

5.Method to summarize the nursing experience of 10 cases undergoing total artificial knee arthroplasty.

方法:总结10例人工全膝关节置换术的护理经验。

6.The patella is integral to the overall success of total knee arthroplasty (TKA).

髌骨是全膝关节置换术获得成功所不可或缺的一部分。

7.Many elderly patients benefit from arthroplasty 关节成形术 to relieve arthritis pain.

许多老年患者通过关节成形术缓解关节炎疼痛。

8.The hospital specializes in knee arthroplasty 关节成形术 and has a high success rate.

这家医院专注于膝关节成形术,并且成功率很高。

9.The patient was nervous about the arthroplasty 关节成形术 procedure, but the surgeon assured them it was common and safe.

患者对关节成形术感到紧张,但外科医生向他们保证这是常见且安全的手术。

10.Rehabilitation following arthroplasty 关节成形术 is crucial for achieving the best results.

关节成形术后的康复对于获得最佳效果至关重要。

11.After years of joint pain, the doctor recommended a total arthroplasty 关节成形术 to restore mobility.

经过多年的关节疼痛,医生建议进行一次全关节成形术来恢复活动能力。

作文

Arthroplasty is a surgical procedure aimed at restoring the function of a joint. This operation is commonly performed on patients suffering from severe joint pain due to conditions such as arthritis, injury, or degenerative diseases. The term arthroplasty (关节成形术) refers specifically to the reconstruction or replacement of a joint, which can significantly improve a patient's quality of life. One of the most common types of arthroplasty (关节成形术) is knee replacement surgery. In this procedure, damaged cartilage and bone are removed from the knee joint and replaced with artificial components. This type of surgery has been shown to relieve pain and restore function in patients who have not found relief through conservative treatments such as physical therapy or medication. Similarly, hip arthroplasty (关节成形术) is another prevalent form of joint replacement surgery. Patients with osteoarthritis or hip fractures often undergo this procedure to regain mobility and reduce pain. The success rates for these surgeries are quite high, with many patients reporting significant improvements in their ability to perform daily activities. The decision to undergo arthroplasty (关节成形术) is not made lightly. It typically involves a thorough evaluation by an orthopedic surgeon, who will consider various factors including the patient's age, overall health, and the severity of their joint condition. Preoperative assessments may include imaging tests such as X-rays or MRIs to determine the extent of joint damage. Recovery from arthroplasty (关节成形术) can vary depending on the individual and the specific joint involved. Physical therapy is often a crucial component of rehabilitation, helping patients regain strength and flexibility. Many individuals are able to return to their normal activities within a few months post-surgery, although full recovery can take longer.In addition to traditional joint replacement, there are also less invasive options available, such as partial arthroplasty (关节成形术) or arthroscopic procedures. These techniques can offer quicker recovery times and less postoperative pain, making them appealing options for some patients.Overall, arthroplasty (关节成形术) represents a significant advancement in the field of orthopedic medicine. It allows patients who suffer from debilitating joint conditions to regain mobility and improve their quality of life. As technology continues to evolve, the future of arthroplasty (关节成形术) looks promising, with ongoing research focused on enhancing surgical techniques and developing new materials for joint implants. This ensures that more patients will benefit from these life-changing procedures in the years to come.