macula

简明释义

[ˈmækjʊlə][ˈmækjulə]

n. (视网膜)黄斑;(皮肤上的)斑点,色斑

复 数 m a c u l a e 或 m a c u l a s

英英释义

A small, specialized area in the retina of the eye responsible for central vision and high acuity.

视网膜中的一个小而特殊的区域,负责中央视觉和高分辨率。

In anatomy, it can refer to any small spot or stain, especially on a biological structure.

在解剖学中,它可以指任何小点或污点,尤其是在生物结构上。

单词用法

macula lutea

黄斑区

macular degeneration

黄斑变性

macular hole

黄斑裂孔

affect the macula

影响黄斑

examine the macula

检查黄斑

damage to the macula

黄斑损伤

同义词

spot

斑点

The macula is a small area on the retina responsible for central vision.

黄斑是视网膜上的一个小区域,负责中央视觉。

反义词

periphery

边缘

The periphery of the retina contains less detail than the macula.

视网膜的边缘细节少于黄斑。

margin

边界

The margin of the image is often blurred compared to the sharpness of the macula.

与黄斑的清晰度相比,图像的边界通常模糊不清。

例句

1.Objective to measure the thickness of the neurosensory retina of macula by optical coherence tomography (OCT) in normal eyes to get criterion for clinical practice.

目的应用光学相干断层成像(oct)技术对正常眼黄斑区视网膜神经上皮层厚度进行测定。

2.The mechanism in control of renin synthesis is independent of the macula densa.

控制肾素合成的机制独立于致密斑本质。

3.Yve-Alain Bois was a founder of the French journal Macula and a Fellow at the Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Paris.

阿兰博伊斯是一个法国杂志的创始人,并在该中心黄斑法国国家科学研究,巴黎研究员。

4.Methods In this study, 33 eyes of 17 cases with pathological changes in macula associated with intermediate uveitis were examined by the way of OCT.

方法用OCT检测中间葡萄膜炎合并黄斑病变患者17例33只眼并进行资料分析。

5.Other complications are rare but can include swelling of the macula and retinal detachment.

其它的并发症相当罕见,但也可以出现黄斑水肿以及视网膜脱落等并发症。

6.Also applies to residential, hotels, restaurants and other public places, and Mosaic tile cleaning the surface of the macula, the effect magical.

还适用于住宅、宾馆、饭店等公共场所的瓷砖和马赛克表面黄斑的清洁,效果神奇。

7.Age-related macular degeneration affects the macula 黄斑 and can result in vision loss.

年龄相关性黄斑变性影响 macula 黄斑,可能导致视力丧失。

8.A healthy macula 黄斑 is essential for reading and recognizing faces.

健康的 macula 黄斑 对于阅读和识别人脸是必不可少的。

9.The retina contains a small area called the macula 黄斑 that is responsible for sharp vision.

视网膜中有一个小区域称为 macula 黄斑,负责清晰的视力。

10.Damage to the macula 黄斑 can lead to serious vision problems.

macula 黄斑 的损伤可能导致严重的视力问题。

11.The doctor explained that the macula 黄斑 is crucial for our central vision.

医生解释说,macula 黄斑 对我们的中央视力至关重要。

作文

The human eye is a remarkable organ, capable of perceiving a vast array of colors and details. One of the most crucial components of the eye is the macula, which plays a significant role in our ability to see fine details and colors. The macula is a small, specialized area located in the center of the retina, responsible for central vision. It allows us to perform tasks that require sharp vision, such as reading, driving, and recognizing faces. Without a healthy macula, our vision can become blurry or distorted, affecting our daily lives.The macula contains a high concentration of photoreceptor cells known as cones, which are essential for color vision and visual acuity. These cells work together to process light and send signals to the brain, enabling us to interpret what we see. As we age, the health of the macula can decline, leading to conditions such as age-related macular degeneration (AMD). This condition can significantly impact our quality of life, making it crucial to understand the importance of maintaining the health of the macula.To protect our macula and overall eye health, it is essential to adopt a lifestyle that includes a balanced diet rich in antioxidants, vitamins, and minerals. Foods such as leafy greens, fish, and nuts can provide the necessary nutrients to support the health of the macula. Additionally, regular eye examinations can help detect any early signs of deterioration, allowing for timely intervention.In conclusion, the macula is a vital part of our visual system, enabling us to enjoy the beauty of the world around us. Understanding its function and taking steps to protect it can help preserve our vision for years to come. Whether through a healthy diet, regular check-ups, or protective eyewear, we can all take proactive measures to ensure our macula remains healthy and functional. By doing so, we not only enhance our ability to see but also improve our overall quality of life, allowing us to engage fully with our surroundings and cherish every moment.In summary, the macula (黄斑) is a critical component of our eyesight, responsible for our ability to see clearly and in color. Protecting this small area of the retina is essential for maintaining good vision as we age. Through proper nutrition and regular eye care, we can support the health of our macula and enjoy the gift of sight for many years.

人眼是一个非凡的器官,能够感知大量的颜色和细节。眼睛中一个至关重要的组成部分是macula(黄斑),它在我们看清细节和颜色的能力中发挥着重要作用。macula是位于视网膜中心的小型专门区域,负责中央视觉。它使我们能够执行需要锐利视觉的任务,例如阅读、驾驶和识别面孔。如果没有健康的macula,我们的视力可能会变得模糊或扭曲,从而影响我们的日常生活。macula含有高浓度的光感受器细胞,称为锥体细胞,这些细胞对于颜色视觉和视觉敏锐度至关重要。这些细胞共同工作以处理光并向大脑发送信号,使我们能够解释所见的内容。随着年龄的增长,macula的健康可能会下降,导致像年龄相关性黄斑变性(AMD)这样的疾病。这种情况可能会显著影响我们的生活质量,因此了解维护macula健康的重要性至关重要。为了保护我们的macula和整体眼睛健康,采用一种包括富含抗氧化剂、维生素和矿物质的均衡饮食的生活方式是必不可少的。像绿叶蔬菜、鱼类和坚果等食物可以提供支持macula健康所需的营养。此外,定期的眼科检查可以帮助发现任何早期恶化的迹象,从而允许及时干预。总之,macula是我们视觉系统的重要组成部分,使我们能够欣赏周围世界的美丽。理解其功能并采取措施保护它,可以帮助我们保持视力多年。无论是通过健康饮食、定期检查还是保护性眼镜,我们都可以采取积极措施,确保我们的macula保持健康和功能。这样做不仅增强了我们的视觉能力,还改善了我们的整体生活质量,使我们能够充分参与周围事物并珍惜每一刻。总之,macula(黄斑)是我们视力的关键组成部分,负责我们看清楚和看颜色的能力。保护这小块视网膜区域对维持良好的视力至关重要。通过适当的营养和定期的眼部护理,我们可以支持macula的健康,并享受多年的视力礼物。