syntax

简明释义

英[ˈsɪntæks]美[ˈsɪntæks]

n. 句法，句法规则；（计算机语言的）句法，语构；句子结构分析法；句法学

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Otherwise, the syntax is not recognized.

否则，语法就不能被识别。

2.The first part shows the query syntax.

第一部分展示了查询语法。

3.This syntax should seem familiar.

该语法应该比较熟悉。

4.So, that's the syntax. What are the semantics?

那么既然语法是这样，语义又该如何呢？

5.Colored markup syntax.

带颜色的标记语法。

6.So, that's the syntax. What are the semantics?

那么既然语法是这样，语义又该如何呢？

7.His grammar and syntax, both in oral and written expression, were much better than the average.

无论在口头还是笔头上，他的语法和句法都非常出众。

8.The linguist analyzed the syntax of various languages.

语言学家分析了各种语言的语法。

9.In English, the syntax of a sentence typically follows a subject-verb-object order.

在英语中，句子的语法通常遵循主谓宾的顺序。

10.Errors in syntax can lead to unexpected results in programming.

编程中的语法错误可能导致意外结果。

11.The programming language has a strict syntax that must be followed.

这种编程语言有严格的语法必须遵循。

12.Learning the correct syntax is crucial for writing effective code.

学习正确的语法对编写有效代码至关重要。

作文

Understanding the importance of syntax (句法) in writing is crucial for anyone who wants to communicate effectively. Syntax refers to the arrangement of words and phrases to create well-formed sentences in a language. It is not merely about grammar; it encompasses the structure and order in which ideas are presented. A strong grasp of syntax can elevate one's writing from basic to sophisticated, making it more engaging and persuasive.When we think about syntax (句法), we often consider how different sentence structures can influence the tone and clarity of our writing. For instance, a simple sentence like "The dog barked" conveys a straightforward idea. However, when we manipulate the syntax by adding descriptive phrases or clauses, we can create more vivid imagery: "The large, brown dog barked loudly at the stranger approaching the gate." This transformation not only provides more information but also paints a clearer picture in the reader's mind.Moreover, syntax (句法) plays a vital role in emphasizing certain parts of a sentence. By altering the order of words, writers can highlight key points or create suspense. For example, consider the difference between "She won the race easily" and "Easily, she won the race." The second sentence places emphasis on how she won, creating a different rhythm and focus.In academic writing, mastering syntax (句法) is essential for presenting arguments clearly and logically. Complex ideas often require complex sentences. However, it's important to balance complexity with clarity. Overly convoluted syntax can confuse readers, whereas well-structured sentences can guide them through the writer's thought process. For instance, instead of saying, "The study, which was conducted over a period of three years, found that there is a significant correlation between sleep quality and academic performance," a more streamlined version could be, "The three-year study found a significant correlation between sleep quality and academic performance." Both sentences convey the same information, but the latter uses syntax (句法) to enhance readability.Additionally, syntax (句法) varies across different languages and cultures, which can lead to interesting challenges for writers. For example, in English, the typical sentence structure follows a Subject-Verb-Object pattern. However, in languages like Latin or Japanese, the structure can differ significantly. Writers must be aware of these differences, especially when translating ideas from one language to another, as improper syntax can lead to misunderstandings or misinterpretations.In creative writing, syntax (句法) can be a powerful tool for establishing voice and style. Authors often play with sentence length and structure to evoke certain emotions or create a specific atmosphere. Short, choppy sentences can convey urgency or tension, while longer, flowing sentences might evoke calmness or nostalgia. For instance, Ernest Hemingway is known for his succinct syntax (句法), which contributes to the stark realism of his prose, while authors like Virginia Woolf use more intricate syntax to reflect the complexities of human consciousness.In conclusion, understanding syntax (句法) is fundamental to effective writing. It shapes how we express our thoughts and ideas, influences our readers' understanding, and contributes to the overall impact of our work. Whether in academic, creative, or everyday writing, a keen awareness of syntax can enhance clarity, engagement, and persuasion. Therefore, aspiring writers should invest time in studying and practicing syntax to improve their writing skills and connect with their audience more effectively.

理解和掌握syntax（句法）在写作中的重要性，对于任何想要有效沟通的人来说都是至关重要的。Syntax指的是单词和短语的排列，以形成一个语言中结构良好的句子。它不仅仅是语法的问题；它还包括思想呈现的结构和顺序。对syntax的深刻理解可以将写作从基础提升到复杂，使其更具吸引力和说服力。当我们思考syntax（句法）时，我们常常考虑不同的句子结构如何影响写作的语气和清晰度。例如，简单的句子"The dog barked"（狗叫了）传达了一个简单的想法。然而，当我们通过添加描述性短语或从句来操控syntax时，我们可以创造出更生动的意象："The large, brown dog barked loudly at the stranger approaching the gate."（那只大棕色的狗对着靠近大门的陌生人大声吠叫。）这种转变不仅提供了更多信息，还在读者的脑海中描绘出更清晰的画面。此外，syntax（句法）在强调句子的某些部分方面也起着至关重要的作用。通过改变单词的顺序，作者可以突出重点或制造悬念。例如，考虑"She won the race easily"（她轻松赢得了比赛）和"Easily, she won the race."（轻松地，她赢得了比赛。）第二个句子强调了她获胜的方式，创造了不同的节奏和重点。在学术写作中，掌握syntax（句法）对于清晰且逻辑地呈现论点至关重要。复杂的思想通常需要复杂的句子。然而，重要的是在复杂性和清晰性之间保持平衡。过于复杂的syntax可能会让读者感到困惑，而结构良好的句子则可以引导他们理解作者的思路。例如，与其说"The study, which was conducted over a period of three years, found that there is a significant correlation between sleep quality and academic performance."（这项为期三年的研究发现，睡眠质量与学业表现之间存在显著相关性），不如说"The three-year study found a significant correlation between sleep quality and academic performance."（这项为期三年的研究发现，睡眠质量与学业表现之间存在显著相关性。）两个句子传达了相同的信息，但后者使用syntax（句法）来增强可读性。此外，syntax（句法）在不同语言和文化中是有差异的，这可能会给作者带来有趣的挑战。例如，在英语中，典型的句子结构遵循主谓宾模式。然而，在拉丁语或日语等语言中，结构可能会有显著不同。作者必须意识到这些差异，特别是在将一个语言的思想翻译成另一个语言时，因为不正确的syntax可能导致误解或错误解释。在创意写作中，syntax（句法）可以成为建立声音和风格的强大工具。作者通常会玩弄句子的长度和结构，以唤起某种情感或创造特定的氛围。简短、急促的句子可以传达紧迫感或紧张感，而较长、流畅的句子可能唤起平静或怀旧。例如，厄内斯特·海明威以其简洁的syntax（句法）而闻名，这增强了他散文的严酷现实主义，而像弗吉尼亚·伍尔夫这样的作者则使用更复杂的syntax来反映人类意识的复杂性。总之，理解syntax（句法）对于有效写作至关重要。它塑造了我们表达思想和观点的方式，影响了读者的理解，并有助于我们作品的整体影响。因此，渴望成为作家的个人应该投入时间学习和实践syntax，以提高写作技巧，更有效地与观众沟通。