mechanics

简明释义

[məˈkænɪks][məˈkænɪks]

n. 机械学,力学;机制,运作方式;机械部件,运转部件;结构,构成

英英释义

The branch of physics that deals with the motion of objects and the forces acting on them.

研究物体运动及其所受力的物理学分支。

The study of the behavior of physical systems, including the analysis of forces, energy, and motion.

对物理系统行为的研究,包括对力、能量和运动的分析。

A system or method of operation, especially in a particular field or profession.

一种操作系统或方法,尤其是在特定领域或职业中。

单词用法

fracture mechanics

断裂力学

fluid mechanics

流体力学,液体力学

同义词

dynamics

动力学

The dynamics of the system are complex.

该系统的动力学非常复杂。

engineering

工程学

He studied mechanical engineering in college.

他在大学学习机械工程。

physics

物理学

Physics provides a foundation for understanding mechanics.

物理学为理解力学提供了基础。

mechanism

机制

The mechanism of action is still under investigation.

作用机制仍在调查中。

operation

操作

The operation of the machine was smooth.

机器的操作非常顺畅。

反义词

dynamics

动力学

In physics, dynamics studies the forces and their impact on motion.

在物理学中,动力学研究力及其对运动的影响。

theory

理论

The theory of relativity changed our understanding of space and time.

相对论改变了我们对空间和时间的理解。

例句

1.What are the mechanics of this new process?

这一新工序的运作方式是什么?

2.He set up in that way an alternative form of quantum mechanics.

他就是以那样一种方式建立了量子力学的另一种形式。

3.Indeed, when the expert pays attention to the mechanics, this is liable to disrupt performance.

确实,当专家关注技巧时,这很容易影响表现。

4.Why are we using this model if it clearly doesn't take into account quantum mechanics?

如果这个模型显然没有考虑到量子力学,我们为什么要用它呢?

5.There is no systematic difference in membership between the group of mechanics who do first-time jobs and the group of those who do rework jobs.

在第一次工作的技工组和返工的技工组之间没有系统性差异。

6.At the time, I am sure she thought she was teaching me about mechanics, transitions, structure, style and voice.

那时候,我肯定她认为自己是在教我技巧、过渡、结构、风格和语态。

7.The relatively new discipline of molecular gastronomy, especially, relies on understanding the mechanics of aroma to manipulate flavor for maximum impact.

尤其是分子美食学,它是一门相对较新的学科,依赖于对香气作用机制的理解,从而最大限度地利用香气。

8.The mechanics of the game are simple but require strategic thinking.

这个游戏的机制很简单,但需要战略思考。

9.The study of mechanics is essential for understanding how forces affect motion.

研究力学对于理解力如何影响运动至关重要。

10.Understanding the mechanics of a bicycle can help you fix it more easily.

理解自行车的机械原理可以帮助你更轻松地修理它。

11.The professor explained the principles of fluid mechanics during the lecture.

教授在讲座中解释了流体力学的原理。

12.In engineering, mechanics helps design safer structures.

在工程中,力学有助于设计更安全的结构。

作文

In the realm of science and engineering, the term mechanics refers to the branch that deals with the behavior of physical bodies when subjected to forces or displacements. It is a fundamental aspect of physics that has numerous applications in various fields, including engineering, astronomy, and even everyday life. Understanding mechanics is crucial for anyone looking to delve into the physical sciences or pursue a career in engineering.The study of mechanics can be divided into several sub-disciplines, including classical mechanics, quantum mechanics, and fluid mechanics. Classical mechanics focuses on the motion of objects and the forces acting upon them. This area of study is grounded in Newton's laws of motion, which describe how objects move in response to applied forces. For instance, when you kick a soccer ball, the principles of classical mechanics explain how the ball travels through the air and eventually lands on the ground.Quantum mechanics, on the other hand, delves into the behavior of particles at the atomic and subatomic levels. This field challenges our traditional understanding of mechanics by introducing concepts such as wave-particle duality and uncertainty. Quantum mechanics has led to revolutionary advancements in technology, including the development of semiconductors and lasers, which are integral to modern electronics.Fluid mechanics, another essential branch of mechanics, studies the behavior of liquids and gases. This area is critical for engineers who design systems involving fluid flow, such as pipelines, air conditioning systems, and even aircraft. By understanding the principles of fluid mechanics, engineers can predict how fluids will behave under various conditions, allowing them to design more efficient and effective systems.The importance of mechanics extends beyond academic study; it plays a vital role in everyday life. For example, when driving a car, an understanding of mechanics helps us comprehend how our vehicle accelerates, turns, and stops. The safety features in cars, such as seat belts and airbags, are also designed based on principles of mechanics to protect passengers during collisions.Moreover, mechanics is not limited to physical sciences. It also finds applications in fields like economics and sociology, where the principles of mechanics can be used to model complex systems and predict behaviors. For instance, economists may use mechanical models to understand market dynamics, while sociologists might apply these principles to study social interactions.In conclusion, the study of mechanics is a fundamental aspect of understanding the physical world around us. Its principles govern the behavior of objects in motion, the interactions of particles at the quantum level, and the flow of fluids. Whether you are an aspiring engineer, a scientist, or simply someone interested in how the world works, a solid grasp of mechanics will serve you well. As we continue to advance technologically and scientifically, the relevance of mechanics will only grow, making it an essential area of study for future generations.In summary, mechanics (力学) is an indispensable branch of science that encompasses various fields and applications, impacting both our understanding of the universe and our practical lives.

在科学和工程领域,术语mechanics(力学)是指处理物体在受力或位移时行为的分支。它是物理学的一个基本方面,在工程、天文学甚至日常生活中都有许多应用。理解mechanics对任何想要深入物理科学或追求工程职业的人来说都是至关重要的。Mechanics的研究可以分为几个子学科,包括经典力学、量子力学和流体力学。经典力学专注于物体的运动及其所受的力。这一研究领域以牛顿运动定律为基础,描述了物体在施加力时的运动方式。例如,当你踢一个足球时,经典mechanics的原理解释了球如何在空气中运动并最终落到地面上。另一方面,量子力学探讨了原子和亚原子层面粒子的行为。这个领域通过引入波粒二象性和不确定性等概念挑战了我们对mechanics的传统理解。量子力学推动了技术的革命性进步,包括半导体和激光的发展,这些都是现代电子产品的重要组成部分。流体力学,作为mechanics的另一个重要分支,研究液体和气体的行为。这个领域对于设计涉及流体流动的系统的工程师至关重要,例如管道、空调系统甚至飞机。通过理解流体mechanics的原理,工程师可以预测流体在各种条件下的行为,从而设计出更高效、更有效的系统。Mechanics的重要性超越了学术研究;它在日常生活中也发挥着重要作用。例如,当驾驶汽车时,对mechanics的理解帮助我们理解车辆如何加速、转弯和停车。汽车中的安全功能,如安全带和气囊,也是基于mechanics的原理设计的,以保护乘客在碰撞中的安全。此外,mechanics不仅限于物理科学。它还在经济学和社会学等领域中找到应用,其中mechanics的原理可用于建模复杂系统并预测行为。例如,经济学家可能使用机械模型来理解市场动态,而社会学家则可能应用这些原理来研究社会互动。总之,研究mechanics是理解我们周围物理世界的一个基本方面。其原理支配着物体的运动行为、量子层面的粒子相互作用以及流体的流动。无论你是一个有抱负的工程师、科学家,还是仅仅对世界如何运作感兴趣的人,扎实掌握mechanics都会对你大有裨益。随着我们在技术和科学上的不断进步,mechanics的相关性只会增加,使其成为未来几代人必不可少的研究领域。总之,mechanics(力学)是一个不可或缺的科学分支,涵盖了各种领域和应用,影响着我们对宇宙的理解和我们的实际生活。